A spherical tissue equivalent proportional counter(TEPC) for neutron monitoring has been developed. It was properly designed to produce a uniform electric field intensity around the anode wire. An internal ^(241)Am al...A spherical tissue equivalent proportional counter(TEPC) for neutron monitoring has been developed. It was properly designed to produce a uniform electric field intensity around the anode wire. An internal ^(241)Am alpha source was adopted for lineal energy calibration. The TEPC was characterized in terms of dose equivalent response in a standard ^(252)Cf neutron field, and was tested with 2.45 MeV neutrons. Microdosimetric spectra, frequency mean lineal energy and dose-average mean lineal energy of 2.45 MeV neutrons were obtained and compared with FLUKA Monte Carlo simulation results. The measurement and simulation results agreed well. The mean quality factor and dose equivalent values evaluated from the 2.45 MeV neutron measurement were in good agreement with the recommended effective quality factor and ambient dose equivalent H*(10),respectively. Preliminary results have proved the availability of the developed TEPC for neutron monitoring.展开更多
在IntelP6系列处理器与Microsoft Windows NT平台上开发了一个工具软件PTracker,它利用处理器中的硬件性能计数器来获取程序性能数据,并结合机器体系结构参数对数据进行分析。它无需用户编程,与应用程序所使用的编程语言无关,使用很方...在IntelP6系列处理器与Microsoft Windows NT平台上开发了一个工具软件PTracker,它利用处理器中的硬件性能计数器来获取程序性能数据,并结合机器体系结构参数对数据进行分析。它无需用户编程,与应用程序所使用的编程语言无关,使用很方便。它不仅能够通过性能计数器获得精确的性能参数,而且还能通过对测试得到的性能数据的分析,揭示程序高层次的性能特征,对程序性能评价与优化具有一定的指导作用。本文介绍了PTracker的技术背景、设计与系统实现,并给出了一个应用实例。展开更多
基金Supported by the Key Technology of Fusion Reactor Radiation Protection Foundation(No.2014GB112005)
文摘A spherical tissue equivalent proportional counter(TEPC) for neutron monitoring has been developed. It was properly designed to produce a uniform electric field intensity around the anode wire. An internal ^(241)Am alpha source was adopted for lineal energy calibration. The TEPC was characterized in terms of dose equivalent response in a standard ^(252)Cf neutron field, and was tested with 2.45 MeV neutrons. Microdosimetric spectra, frequency mean lineal energy and dose-average mean lineal energy of 2.45 MeV neutrons were obtained and compared with FLUKA Monte Carlo simulation results. The measurement and simulation results agreed well. The mean quality factor and dose equivalent values evaluated from the 2.45 MeV neutron measurement were in good agreement with the recommended effective quality factor and ambient dose equivalent H*(10),respectively. Preliminary results have proved the availability of the developed TEPC for neutron monitoring.
文摘在IntelP6系列处理器与Microsoft Windows NT平台上开发了一个工具软件PTracker,它利用处理器中的硬件性能计数器来获取程序性能数据,并结合机器体系结构参数对数据进行分析。它无需用户编程,与应用程序所使用的编程语言无关,使用很方便。它不仅能够通过性能计数器获得精确的性能参数,而且还能通过对测试得到的性能数据的分析,揭示程序高层次的性能特征,对程序性能评价与优化具有一定的指导作用。本文介绍了PTracker的技术背景、设计与系统实现,并给出了一个应用实例。