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Outcomes of Hemodialysis Patients in Public Centres in Abidjan from September 2018 to October 2021: Data from the Renal Registry of Cote d’Ivoire
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作者 Sery Patrick Diopoh Arthur Kanganga +4 位作者 Serge Didier Konan Kolo Claude Ouattara Marie-Dominique Kouadio Mohamed Alex Moudachirou Kouamé Hubert Yao 《Open Journal of Nephrology》 2024年第3期413-426,共14页
Background: Hemodialysis is the most widely used renal replacement therapy in developing countries such as Cote d’Ivoire. Objective: To study the outcome of chronic hemodialysis patients in public centres in Abidjan ... Background: Hemodialysis is the most widely used renal replacement therapy in developing countries such as Cote d’Ivoire. Objective: To study the outcome of chronic hemodialysis patients in public centres in Abidjan using data from the Renal Registry of Cote d’Ivoire (2RCI). Method: This was a prospective analytical cohort study of End Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD) patients undergoing iterative hemodialysis in the network of public hemodialysis centres in Abidjan and who had been registered in the 2RCI register by September 2018. Results: Our study involved 363 cases out of 379 patients registered in the 2RCI registry database in 2018. The mean age of the patients was 47.3 ± 12.1 years, with a male predominance (sex ratio 1.97). In 70.24% of cases, they had no health insurance. The average duration of dialysis for our patients was 6.94 ± 4.1 years, with extremes of 2 and 28 years. This duration was less than 5 years in 44.3% of cases, between 6 and 10 years in 42.9% and more than 10 years in 12.6% of cases. The comorbidities found were hypertension in 95.6% of cases, diabetes in 7.8% and HIV in 4.6%. Anemia was found in 68% of cases and stroke in 8.6%. During the study period, 161 deaths were observed, representing a mortality rate of 44.35%. Acute lung oedema (29.8%), stroke (6.8%) and other cardiovascular diseases (19.3%) were the main causes of death. In multivariate analysis, factors such as age ≥ 65 years (HR = 3.66;CI 95% = 1.55 - 8.67;p = 0.003), “married/coupled” status (HR = 2.02;CI 95% = 1.24 - 3.31;p = 0.005) and normal weight at the start of dialysis (OR = 9.59, CI95% = 4.19 - 21.95;p = 0.001) were associated with the risk of death. Conclusion: Hemodialysis is performed in Abidjan on young patients. The mortality rate after three years of dialysis is very high. Hence the need to pursue the policy of decentralizing public centres and optimizing access to dialysis in terms of quality and quantity in order to improve patient survival. 展开更多
关键词 Chronic Hemodialysis DEATH Renal registry Cote d’Ivoire
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Cancer survival analysis on population-based cancer registry data in Zhejiang Province,China(2018-2019)
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作者 Huizhang Li Youqing Wang +5 位作者 Weiwei Gong Chen Zhu Le Wang Yaoyao Chen Lingbin Du Xiangdong Cheng 《Journal of the National Cancer Center》 2024年第1期54-62,共9页
Objective:This is a comprehensive overview of long-term cancer survival in Zhejiang Province,China.Hybrid analysis,a combination of cohort and period analysis,has been proposed to derive up-to-date cancer survival est... Objective:This is a comprehensive overview of long-term cancer survival in Zhejiang Province,China.Hybrid analysis,a combination of cohort and period analysis,has been proposed to derive up-to-date cancer survival estimates.Using this approach,we aimed to timely and accurately analyze the 5-year relative survival(RS)and net survival(NS)in cancer registries of Zhejiang Province,China.Methods:A total of 255,725 new cancer cases diagnosed during 2013-2017 were included in 14 cancer registries in Zhejiang Province,China,with a follow-up on vital status until the end of 2019.The hybrid analysis was used to calculate the 5-year RS and 5-year NS during 2018-2019 for overall and stratifications by sex,cancer type,region,and age at diagnosis.Results:During 2018-2019,the age-standardized 5-year RS and NS for overall cancer in Zhejiang was 47.5%and 48.6%,respectively.The age-standardized 5-year RS for cancers of women(55.4%)was higher than that of men(40.0%),and the rate of urban areas(49.7%)was higher than that of rural areas(43.1%).The 5-year RS declined along with age,from 84.4%for ages<45 years to 23.7%for ages>74 years.Our results of the RS and NS showed the similar trend and no significant difference.The top five cancers with top age-standardized 5-year RS were thyroid cancer(96.0%),breast cancer(84.3%),testicular cancer(79.9%),prostate cancer(77.2%),and bladder cancer(70.6%),and the five cancers with the lowest age-standardized 5-year RS were pancreatic cancer(6.0%),liver cancer(15.6%),gallbladder cancer(17.1%),esophageal cancer(22.7%),and leukemia(31.0%).Conclusions:We reported the most up-to-date 5-year cancer RS and NS in Zhejiang Province,China for the first time,and found that the 5-year survival for cancer patients in Zhejiang during 2018-2019 was relatively high.The population-based cancer registries are recognized as key policy tools that can be used to evaluate both the impact of cancer prevention strategies and the effectiveness of health systems. 展开更多
关键词 Cancer registry Cancer survival Hybrid analysis Relative survival Net survival
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面向领域UDDI Registry的服务注册和查找 被引量:8
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作者 刘家茂 顾宁 《小型微型计算机系统》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期1043-1048,共6页
作为WebServices三角架构的组成部分之一,UDDIRegistry承担着服务注册和查找的任务,它在开放和分布的WebServices环境中发挥着关键的作用.针对当前UDDIRegistry注册和查询方法的不足,本文给出了一个面向领域的UDDIReg-istry框架,介绍了s... 作为WebServices三角架构的组成部分之一,UDDIRegistry承担着服务注册和查找的任务,它在开放和分布的WebServices环境中发挥着关键的作用.针对当前UDDIRegistry注册和查询方法的不足,本文给出了一个面向领域的UDDIReg-istry框架,介绍了service的属性模式、关联关系和约束条件等概念,在该框架下提出基于service属性、关系和约束的注册与查找,满足了某些应用领域中service注册和查找的需求. 展开更多
关键词 UDDI registry 分类钻取 属性模式 SLA
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基于UDDI Registry的智能检索引擎的研究 被引量:2
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作者 谭德坤 赵珑 +1 位作者 吴润秀 孙辉 《计算机工程与设计》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期858-861,共4页
随着Web Services技术的不断成熟和发展,存储在UDDI Registry中的Web Service信息将会变得越来越庞大,如何从UDDI Registry浩如烟海的信息资源中为用户快速、方便、准确地检索出满足需求的Web Service,将变得十分重要。而传统的基于关... 随着Web Services技术的不断成熟和发展,存储在UDDI Registry中的Web Service信息将会变得越来越庞大,如何从UDDI Registry浩如烟海的信息资源中为用户快速、方便、准确地检索出满足需求的Web Service,将变得十分重要。而传统的基于关键词匹配的检索技术已不能满足用户准确而全面定位信息的要求。因此,以WebService的文本描述信息为研究对象,运用文本挖掘相关方法,构建出用户概念空间,对用户提出的查询要求进行概念检索。着重介绍了用户概念空间的构建方法以及概念检索的匹配运算过程,并给出了应用于UDDI Registry的一种智能检索引擎系统模型。 展开更多
关键词 WEB SERVICE 用户概念空间 概念检索 特征项 UDDI registry
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《化学文摘》联机数据库中Registry文档的应用
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作者 张凤 《国外情报科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 1995年第4期63-66,共4页
STN 国际联机系统针对化合物结构的复杂性推出了登记号文档Registry File,作为书目文档 CA File 的补充,可解决若干 CA File 无法解决的有关化合物结构的问题。本文介绍了其主要用法和一些指令、符号等。
关键词 化学文摘 联机检索 数据库 CA registry文档
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Registry(注册簿)的原理及其在Visual Basic 4.0中的应用
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作者 倪晓军 蔡寒阳 《电脑编程技巧与维护》 1998年第1期33-36,共4页
本文通过比较Windows95中Registry和Windows3.x中.INI文件的优缺点,介绍了Registry的基本构成及运作机制,并在此基础上介绍了Visual Basic 4.0开发者操作Registry的方法,并给出了应用实例。
关键词 registry 操作系统 WINDOWS VB语言
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Report of incidence and mortality in China cancer registries, 2009 被引量:206
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作者 Wanqing Chen Rongshou Zheng +4 位作者 Siwei Zhang Ping Zhao Guanglin Li Lingyou Wu Jie He 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第1期10-21,共12页
Objective: The National Central Cancer Registry (NCCR) collected cancer registration data in 2009 from local cancer registries in 2012, and analyzed to describe cancer incidence and mortality in China. Methods: On... Objective: The National Central Cancer Registry (NCCR) collected cancer registration data in 2009 from local cancer registries in 2012, and analyzed to describe cancer incidence and mortality in China. Methods: On basis of the criteria of data quality from NCCR, data submitted from 104 registries were checked and evaluated. There were 72 registries' data qualified and accepted for cancer registry annual report in 2012. Descriptive analysis included incidence and mortality stratified by area (urban/rural), sex, age group and cancer site. The top 10 common cancers in different groups, proportion and cumulative rates were also calculated. Chinese population census in 1982 and Segi's population were used for age-standardized incidence/mortality rates. Results: All 72 cancer registries covered a total of 85,470,522 population (57,489,009 in urban and 27,981,513 in rural areas). The total new cancer incident cases and cancer deaths were 244,366 and 154,310, respectively. The morphology verified cases accounted for 67.23%, and 3.14% of incident cases only had information from death certifications. The crude incidence rate in Chinese cancer registration areas was 285.91/100,000 (males 317.97/100,000, females 253.09/100,000), age-standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population (ASIRC) and by world standard population (ASIRW) were 146.87/100,000 and 191.72/100,000 with the cumulative incidence rate (0-74 age years old) of 22.08%. The cancer incidence and ASIRC were 303.39/100,000 and 150.31/100,000 in urban areas whereas in rural areas, they were 249.98/100,000 and 139.68/100,000, respectively. The cancer mortality in Chinese cancer registration areas was 180.54/100,000 (224.20/100,000 in males and 135.85/100,000 in females), age-standardized mortality rates by Chinese standard population (ASMRC) and by world standard population (ASMRW) were 85.06/100,000 and 115.65/100,000, and the cumulative incidence rate (0-74 age years old) was 12.94%. The cancer mortality and ASMRC were 181.86/100,000 and 80.86/100,000 in urban areas, whereas in rural areas, they were 177.83/100,000 and 94.40/100,000 respectively. Lung cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreas cancer, encephaloma, lymphoma, female breast cancer and cervical cancer, were the most common cancers, accounting for 75% of all cancer cases in urban and rural areas. Lung cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, encephaloma, leukemia and lymphoma accounted for 80% of all cancer deaths. The cancer spectrum showed difference between urban and rural areas, males and females. The main cancers in rural areas were cancers of the stomach, followed by esophageal cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer and colorectal cancer, whereas the main cancer in urban areas was lung cancer, followed by liver cancer, gastric cancer and colorectal cancer. Conclusions: The coverage of cancer registration population has been increasing and data quality is improving. As the basis of cancer control program, cancer registry plays an important role in making anti- cancer strategy in medium and long term. As cancer burdens are different between urban and rural areas in China, prevention and control should be implemented based on practical situation. 展开更多
关键词 Cancer registry INCIDENCE MORTALITY EPIDEMIOLOGY China
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Report of Incidence and Mortality in China Cancer Registries,2008 被引量:48
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作者 Wan-qing C hen Rong-shou Zheng +5 位作者 Si-wei Zhang Ni Li Ping Zhao Guang-lin Li Liang-you Wu Jie He 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第3期171-180,共10页
Objective: Annual cancer incidence and mortality in 2008 were provided by National Central Cancer Registry in China, which data were collected from population‐based cancer registries in 2011. Methods: There were 56... Objective: Annual cancer incidence and mortality in 2008 were provided by National Central Cancer Registry in China, which data were collected from population‐based cancer registries in 2011. Methods: There were 56 registries submitted their data in 2008. After checking and evaluating the data quality, total 41 registries' data were accepted and pooled for analysis. Incidence and mortality rates by area (urban or rural areas) were assessed, as well as the age‐ and sex‐specific rates, age‐standardized rates, proportions and cumulative rate. Results: The coverage population of the 41 registries was 66,138,784 with 52,158,495 in urban areas and 13,980,289 in rural areas. There were 197,833 new cancer cases and 122,136 deaths in cancer with mortality to incidence ratio of 0.62. The morphological verified rate was 69.33%, and 2.23% of cases were identified by death certificate only. The crude cancer incidence rate in all areas was 299.12/100,000 (330.16/100,000 in male and 267.56/100,000 in female) and the age‐standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population (ASIRC) and world standard population (ASIRW) were 148.75/100,000 and 194.99/100,000, respectively. The cumulative incidence rate (0-74 years old) was of 22.27%. The crude incidence rate in urban areas was higher than that in rural areas. However, after adjusted by age, the incidence rate in urban was lower than that in rural. The crude cancer mortality was 184.67/100,000 (228.14/100,000 in male and 140.48/100,000 in female), and the age‐standardized mortality rates by Chinese standard population (ASMRC) and by world population were 84.36/100,000 and 114.32/100,000, respectively. The cumulative mortality rate (0-74 years old) was of 12.89%. Age‐adjusted mortality rates in urban areas were lower than that in rural areas. The most common cancer sites were lung, stomach, colon‐rectum, liver, esophagus, pancreas, brain, lymphoma, breast and cervix which accounted for 75% of all cancer incidence. Lung cancer was the leading cause of cancer death, followed by gastric cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, colorectal cancer and pancreas cancer, which accounted for 80% of all cancer deaths. The cancer spectrum varied by areas and sex in rural areas, cancers from digestive system were more common, such as esophageal cancer, gastric cancer and liver cancer, while incidence rates of lung cancer and colorectal cancer were much higher in urban areas. In addition, breast cancer was the most common cancer in urban women followed by liver cancer, gastric cancer and colorectal cancer. Conclusion: Lung cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer and female breast cancer contributed to the increased incidence of cancer, which should be paid more attention to in further national cancer prevention and control program. Different cancer control strategies should be carried out due to the varied cancer spectrum in different groups. 展开更多
关键词 Cancer registry INCIDENCE MORTALITY Epidemiology China
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VO-DAS Registry系统的设计与实现
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作者 路勇 刘超 +1 位作者 崔辰州 赵永恒 《天文研究与技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期355-359,共5页
为了给天文学家提供一个统一访问分布存储于世界各地数据中心的异构天文数据资源的方案,中国虚拟天文台项目组设计了虚拟天文台数据访问服务(VO-DAS)。VO-DAS支持国际虚拟天文台联盟(IVOA)制订的各项相关标准,使得它具有良好的互操作性... 为了给天文学家提供一个统一访问分布存储于世界各地数据中心的异构天文数据资源的方案,中国虚拟天文台项目组设计了虚拟天文台数据访问服务(VO-DAS)。VO-DAS支持国际虚拟天文台联盟(IVOA)制订的各项相关标准,使得它具有良好的互操作性。VO-DAS Registry系统是VO-DAS系统的重要组成部分,它为VO-DAS系统获取数据资源的元数据,从而使得VO-DAS更好的管理和应用这些数据资源。在这个过程中,此系统符合IVOA的相关标准。 展开更多
关键词 registry系统 数据访问服务系统 虚拟天文台
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Rate of anticoagulant use, and factors associated with not prescribing anticoagulant in older Thai adults with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: A multicenter registry 被引量:3
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作者 Rungroj Krittayaphong Arintaya Phrommintikul +6 位作者 Pornchai Ngamjanyaporn Khanchai Siriwattana Wiwat Kanjanarutjawiwat Thoranis Chantrarat Roj Rojjarekampai Pontawee Kaewcomdee Patthrapon Sonkhammee 《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第3期242-250,共9页
Objectives To investigate the rate of anticoagulant use,the reasons for not prescribing anticoagulant,and the factors associated with non-prescription of anticoagulant in older Thai adults with non-valvular atrial fib... Objectives To investigate the rate of anticoagulant use,the reasons for not prescribing anticoagulant,and the factors associated with non-prescription of anticoagulant in older Thai adults with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.Methods A multicenter registry of patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation was conducted during 2014 to 2017 in Thailand.Demographic,medical history,antithrombotic medication,non-antithrombotic medication,and laboratory data were collected and analyzed.Data were compared between the older adult (≥ 65 years) and younger adult (< 65 years) groups.The reasons why anticoagulant was not prescribed were collected,and predictive factors were identified.Results A total of 3218 patients (1873 males) with an average age of 67.3 ± 11.3 years were included.Almost two-thirds (61.0%) of patients were in the older adult group.Anticoagulant was prescribed in 2422 patients (75.3%): 81.4% in the older adult group and 65.7% in the younger adult group.The three main reasons for not prescribing anticoagulant were already taking antiplatelets,patient refusal,and bleeding risk.These reasons were more common in older adults as compared to younger adults.Multivariate analysis revealed current use of antiplatelets to be the most important factor that predict the non-prescription of anticoagulant in older population.Conclusions The prevalence of anticoagulant prescription among older Thai adults with atrial fibrillation is 81.4%.Taking antiplatelet drugs was found to be the strongest reason that predicts the non-prescription of anticoagulant in this patient population.A guideline should be developed to optimize the use of anticoagulant and antiplatelet in older adults. 展开更多
关键词 ANTICOAGULANT use MULTICENTER registry Non-valvular atrial fibrillation OLDER THAI ADULTS
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The gender difference of utilization of cardiac implantable electronic device in China: data from Arrhythmia Interventional Therapy Data Registry 被引量:3
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作者 Ruo-Han CHEN Ke-Ping CHEN +10 位作者 Wei HUA Jing XU Lin CHEN Yang-Gang SU Xi SU Jian-Gang ZOU Ji YAN Jing-Feng WANG Bao-Peng TANG Mei-Xiang XIANG Shu ZHANG 《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第4期310-314,共5页
Background Cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) greatly improve survival and life quality of patients. However, there are gender differences regarding both the utilization and benefit of these devices. In ... Background Cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) greatly improve survival and life quality of patients. However, there are gender differences regarding both the utilization and benefit of these devices. In this prospective CIED registry, we aim to appraise the gender differences in CIED utilization in China. Methods Twenty centers from 14 provinces in China were included in our registry study. All patients who underwent a CIED implantation in these twenty centers between Jan 2015 and Dec 2016 were included. Results A total of 8570 patients were enrolled in the baseline cohort, including 7203 pacemaker, 664 implantable cardiac defibrillators (ICD) implants and 703 cardiac resynchronization therapy device (CRT/D). Totally, 4117 (48.0%) CIED patients were female, and more than 59% pacemaker patients were female, but women account only one third of ICD or CRT/D implantation in this registry. There were significant differences between genders at pacemaker and ICD indications. Female was more likely received a pacemaker due to sick sinus syndrome (SSS) (63.9% vs. 51.0%, P 〈 0.001). Female patients receiving an ICD were more likely due to cardiac ion channel disease (29.2% vs. 4.2%, P 〈 0.001). The percentage of utilization of dual-chamber pacemaker in female patients was significantly higher than male (85.3% vs. 81.1%, P 〈 0.001). But male patients were more likely received a cardiac resynchronization therapy devices with defibrillator than female (56.5% vs. 41.9%, P = 0.001). In pacemaker patient, male was more likely to have structure heart disease (31.3% vs. 28.0%, P = 0.002). In ICD patient, male patients were more likely to have ischemic heart disease (48.2% vs. 29.2%, P 〈 0.001). The mean age of women at the time of CRT/D implantation was older than men (P = 0.014). Nonischemic cardiomyopathy (70.9%) was the most common etiology in the patients who underwent the treat?ment of CRT/D, no matter male or female. Conclusions In real-world setting, female do have different epidemiology, pathophysiology and clinical presentation of many cardiac rhythm disorders when compared with male, and all these factors may affect the utilization of CIED implantation. But it also possibility that cultural and socioeconomic features may play a role in this apparent discrimination. 展开更多
关键词 Cardiac implantable electronic devices GENDER registry
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Establishment of trauma registry at Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital(QECH), Blantyre, Malawi and mapping of high risk geographic areas for trauma 被引量:6
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作者 Linda C.Chokotho Wakisa Mulwafu +4 位作者 Mulinda Nyirenda Foster J.Mbomuwa Hemant G.Pandit Grace Le Christopher Lavy 《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第1期33-41,共9页
BACKGROUND: Less attention is directed toward gaining a better understanding of the burden and prevention of injuries, in low and middle income countries(LMICs). We report the establishment of a trauma registry at the... BACKGROUND: Less attention is directed toward gaining a better understanding of the burden and prevention of injuries, in low and middle income countries(LMICs). We report the establishment of a trauma registry at the Adult Emergency and Trauma Centre(AETC) at Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital(QECH) in Blantyre, Malawi and identify high risk geographic areas. METHODS: We devised a paper based two-page trauma registry form. Ten data clerks and all AETC clinicians were trained to complete demographic and clinical details respectively. Descriptive data, regression and hotspot analyses were done using STATA 15 statistical package and ArcGIS(16) software respectively.RESULTS: There were 3,747 patients from May 2013 to May 2015. The most common mechanisms of injury were assault(38.2%), and road traffi c injuries(31.6%). The majority had soft tissue injury(53.1%), while 23.8% had no diagnosis indicated. Fractures(OR 19.94 [15.34–25.93]), head injury and internal organ injury(OR 29.5 [16.29–53.4]), and use of ambulance(OR 1.57 [1.06–2.33]) were found to be predictive of increased odds of being admitted to hospital while assault(OR 0.69 [0.52–0.91]) was found to be associated with less odds of being admitted to hospital. Hot spot analysis showed that at 99% confidence interval, Ndirande, Mbayani and Limbe were the top hot spots for injury occurrence. CONCLUSION: We have described the process of establishing an integrated and potentially sustainable trauma registry. Signifi cant data were captured to provide details on the epidemiology of trauma and insight on how care could be improved at AETC and surrounding health facilities. This approach may be relevant in similar poor resource settings. 展开更多
关键词 Trauma registry Adult injuries Hot spot analysis Low and middle income countries
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Inflammatory bowel disease registries for collection of patient iron parameters in Europe 被引量:1
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作者 Jonas Halfvarson Fraser Cummings +1 位作者 Olof Grip Guillaume Savoye 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2018年第10期1063-1071,共9页
Iron deficiency without anemia and iron deficiency anemia are common and frequently overlooked complications of inflammatory bowel disease. Despite the frequency and impact of iron deficiency in inflammatory bowel dis... Iron deficiency without anemia and iron deficiency anemia are common and frequently overlooked complications of inflammatory bowel disease. Despite the frequency and impact of iron deficiency in inflammatory bowel disease, there are gaps in our understanding about its incidence, prevalence and natural history and, consequently, patients may be undertreated. Medical registries have a key role in collecting data on the disease's natural history, the safety and effectiveness of drugs in routine clinical practice, and the quality of care delivered by healthcare services. Even though iron deficiency impacts inflammatory bowel disease patients and healthcare systems substantially, none of the established European inflammatory bowel disease registries systematically collects information on iron parameters and related outcomes. Collection of robust iron parameter data from patient registries is one way to heighten awareness about the importance of iron deficiency in this disease and to generate data to improve the quality of patient care, patient outcomes, and thus quality of life. This objective could be achieved through collection of specific laboratory, clinical, and patientreported measurements that could be incorporated into existing registries. This review describes the status of current European inflammatory bowel disease registries and the data they generate, in order to highlight their potential role in collecting iron data, to discuss how such information gathering could contribute to our understanding of iron deficiency anemia, and to provide practical information in regard to the incorporation of accumulated iron parameter data into registries. 展开更多
关键词 ANEMIA Iron deficiency REGISTRIES Inflammatory bowel disease Patient care
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Analysis of cancer incidence and mortality in Heilongjiang cancer registries, 2016 被引量:1
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作者 Hui-Xin Sun Mao-Xiang Zhang +2 位作者 Wan-Ying Wang Hai-Han Jia Bing-Bing Song 《TMR Cancer》 2020年第4期153-160,共8页
Background:Cancer incidence rate has been increasing in recent years,and it has improved people’s living and financial burden.The incidence and mortality of malignant tumors in the Heilongjiang cancer registry area i... Background:Cancer incidence rate has been increasing in recent years,and it has improved people’s living and financial burden.The incidence and mortality of malignant tumors in the Heilongjiang cancer registry area in 2016 were analyzed,which provided a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of malignant tumors in Heilongjiang.Methods:The incidence and death data of tumors were collected from 10 tumor registration areas in Heilongjiang Province in 2016.According to the stratification of urban and rural areas and gender,the crude rate,standard rate,accumulative rates(0–74 years old)were calculated.The China 2000 population census data and Segi’s standard population were used for calculating age-standardized rates.Results:The incidence rate of malignant tumors in the Heilongjiang cancer registry area was 286.05/100,000 in 2016,age-standardized incidence rates by standard Chinese population and by standard world population were 168.11/100,000 and 164.69/100,000 with the cumulative incidence rate(0–74 years old)of 18.55%.The incidence of malignant tumors in urban areas was 313.60/100,000,and that in rural areas was 212.26/100,000.The frequency of malignant tumors in males was 295.94/100,000,higher than that in females(276.40/100,000).Lung cancer had the highest incidence followed by breast cancer,colorectal cancer,liver cancer and thyroid cancer.The mortality rate of malignant tumors in Heilongjiang cancer registration areas was 183.56/100,000,age-standardized mortality rates by standard Chinese population and by standard world population were 99.89/100,000 and 99.78/100,000 with the cumulative mortality rate(0–74 years old)of 10.95%.The mortality rate of malignant tumors in urban areas was 194.69/100,000,and that in rural areas was 153.73/100,000.The mortality rate of the male malignant tumor was 222.55/100,000,higher than that of a female malignant tumor(145.51/100,000).Lung cancer had the highest mortality followed by liver cancer,colorectal cancer,gastric cancer and breast cancer.Conclusion:Lung cancer,liver cancer,breast cancer and colorectal cancer were the most common cancers in Heilongjiang Province,which should be taken as the key cancer species for prevention and treatment.The incidence of thyroid cancer is higher in Heilongjiang Province,but the mortality rate is lower,which also needs attention. 展开更多
关键词 Tumor registry INCIDENCE MORTALITY Heilongjiang
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Description of trauma among French service members in the Department of Defense Trauma Registry: Understanding the nature of trauma and the care provided
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作者 Marc A.Schweizer Jud C.Janak +1 位作者 Zsolt T.Stockinger Tristan Monchal 《Military Medical Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第4期275-283,共9页
Background:Since 2001,the French Armed Forces have sustained many casualties during the Global War on Terror;however,even today,there is no French Military trauma registry.Some French service members(SMs)were treated ... Background:Since 2001,the French Armed Forces have sustained many casualties during the Global War on Terror;however,even today,there is no French Military trauma registry.Some French service members(SMs)were treated in US Military Medical Treatment Facilities(MTFs)and were recorded in the US Department of Defense Trauma Registry(Do DTR).Our objective was to conduct a descriptive analysis of the injuries sustained by French SMs reported in the Do DTR and subsequent care provided to them to assist in understanding the importance of building a French Military trauma registry.Methods:Using Do DTR data collected from 2001 to 2017,a retrospective descriptive analysis was conducted.We identified 59 French SMs treated in US MTFs.The characteristics of the SMs’demographics,injuries,care provided to them,and discharge outcomes were summarized.Results:Among the 59 French SMs identified,46(78%)sustained battle injuries(BIs)and 13(22%)sustained nonbattle injuries(NBIs).There were 47(80%)SMs injured in Afghanistan(Opération Pamir),while 12(20%)were injured in Opération Chammal in Iraq and Syria.Explosives accounted for 52.5%of injuries,while 25.4%were due to gunshot wounds;all were BIs.The majority of reported injuries were penetrating(59.3%),most of which were BIs(71.7%).The mean Injury Severity Score for BIs was 12(SD=8.9)compared to 6(SD=1.7)for NBIs.Around half of SMs(n=30;51%)were injured in Afghanistan between the years 2008–2010.Among a total of 246 injuries sustained by 59 patients,extremities were the body part most prone to BIs followed by the head and face.Four SMs died after admission(6.8%).Conclusions:The Do DTR provides extensive data on trauma injuries that can be used to inform injury prevention and clinical care.The majority of injuries sustained by French SMs were BIs,caused by explosives,and predominantly occurring to the extremities;these findings are similar to those of other studies conducted in combat zones.There is a need to establish a French Military trauma registry to improve the combat casualty care provided to French SMs,and its creation may benefit from the Do DTR model. 展开更多
关键词 FRENCH SERVICE MEMBERS US MILITARY treatment facility TRAUMA registry
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STATISTICAL TESTS FOR THE COMPARISON OF THE INCIDENCE OR MORTALITY RATES IN CANCER REGISTRY AND DESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGY──A MICROCOMPUTER PROGRAM IN BASIC
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作者 项永兵 金凡 高玉堂 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1997年第1期68-75,共8页
This paper describes the statistical methods of the comparison of the incidence or mortality rates in cancer registry and descriptive epidemiology, and the features of microcomputer program (CANTEST) which was designe... This paper describes the statistical methods of the comparison of the incidence or mortality rates in cancer registry and descriptive epidemiology, and the features of microcomputer program (CANTEST) which was designed to perform the methods. The program was written in IBM BASIC language. Using the program CANTEST we presented here the user can do several statistical tests or estimations as follow: 1. the comparison of the adjusted rates which were calculated by directly or indirectly standardized methods, 2. the calculation of the slope of regression line for testing the linear trends of the adjusted rates, 3. the estimation of the 95% or 99%conndence intervals of the directly adjusted rates, of the cumulative rates (0-64 and 0-74), and of the cumulative risk. Several examples are presented for testing the performances of the program. 展开更多
关键词 Cancer registry BASIC Microcomputer program INCIDENCE MORTALITY Descriptive epidemiology Statistical tests
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Cataract Surgery in Germany: Data from a German Registry on Quality Outcomes for Cataract and Refractive Surgery in the Year 2018
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作者 Christian Schäferhoff Jörg Förster Bernd Schneider 《Open Journal of Ophthalmology》 2020年第4期297-306,共10页
<b><span>Background: </span></b><span>The German registry for cataract surgery was established in 2014.</span><span><span> The main aim of this registry was to improve c... <b><span>Background: </span></b><span>The German registry for cataract surgery was established in 2014.</span><span><span> The main aim of this registry was to improve cataract surgery outcomes. </span><b><span>Aim:</span></b><span> The aim of this project is to offer a tool for benchmarking through the </span><span>establishment of a reference database in Germany where surgeons could record</span><span> and analyze their own outcomes. </span><b><span>Methods: </span></b><span>Data were collected between January 2018 and December 2018. The analyzed data included parameters of surgical technique, implanted intraocular lens (IOL), refractive and visual outcomes. </span><b><span>Results: </span></b><span>During the year of 2018, the German registry included 10,035 lens exchange surgeries and the complete follow-up was available for 9882 lens extractions. Approximately one third of the patients were between 76 and 80 years old and 60.6% of the cases had a best-corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) before surgery of 0.5 or better. Parabulbar anesthesia was reported in 60.4% of the cases and phacoemulsification with implantation of a posterior chamber IOL was the chosen method in 92.2% of the cases. The power of the implanted IOL was between 21.0</span></span><span> </span><span>-</span><span> </span><span><span>22.9D in 29.4% of eyes. Surgical complications were reported in only 413 cases. After surgery, a </span><span>CDVA of 0.5 or better was achieved in 90.8% of the cases. Most of the operated</span><span> patients (64%) had a residual refractive error within ±0.5D (95% confidence interval </span><span>63.2</span></span><span> - </span><span><span>65.1). </span><b><span>Conclusions: </span></b><span>Our results show that the registry was implemented</span></span><span>successfully with results comparable to the ones reported in EUREQUO. 展开更多
关键词 German registry Cataract Surgery Visual Outcome EUREQUO
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Synergetic role of integrating the departments of cancer registry and clinical research at an academic comprehensive cancer center
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作者 McKenzie Bedra Tammy Vyskocil +2 位作者 Jennifer Emel Crystal Edwards Cherif Boutros 《World Journal of Methodology》 2017年第2期33-36,共4页
Integration of the cancer registry and clinical research departments can have a significant impact on the accreditation process of a Commission on Cancer(Co C) Program.Here in we demonstrate that the integration of bo... Integration of the cancer registry and clinical research departments can have a significant impact on the accreditation process of a Commission on Cancer(Co C) Program.Here in we demonstrate that the integration of both departments will benefit as there is increased knowledge, manpower and crossover in job responsibilities in our Co C-accredited Academic Comprehensive Cancer Center.In our model this integration has led to a more successful cooperative interaction among departments, which has in turn created an enhanced combined effect on overall output and productivity.More manpower for the cancer registry has led to increased caseloads, decreased time from date of first contact to abstraction, quality of data submissions, and timely follow-up of all patients from our reference date for accurate survival analysis along with completeness of data.In 2016, our Annual Facility report showed an additional 163 cases over prediction by the state of Maryland Cancer Registry and a 39% increase in case completeness.As proof of the synergetic effectiveness of our model within one year of its implementation, the cancer center was able to apply for, and was awarded membership from Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology, Central IRB, and in turn led to increased clinical trial accrual from 2.8% in 2014 compared to 13.2% currently.Our cancer registry in year one submitted over 150 more cases than predicted, improved quality outcome measures displayed by our Cancer Program Practice Profile reports and had more timely and complete data submissions to national and state registries.This synergetic integration has led to a better understanding, utilization and analysis of data by an integrated team with Clinical Research expertise. 展开更多
关键词 Cancer registry Clinical research Commission on Cancer Synergetic integration American College of Surgeons
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International Clinical Trials Registry Platform(ICTRP)
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《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第20期1580-1600,共21页
Introduction The mission of the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform is to ensure that a complete view of research is accessible to all those involved in health care decision making. This will improve r... Introduction The mission of the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform is to ensure that a complete view of research is accessible to all those involved in health care decision making. This will improve research transparency and will ultimately strengthen the validity and value of the scientific evidence base. The registration of all interventional trials is a scientific, ethical and moral responsibility. 展开更多
关键词 TBI ICTRP International Clinical Trials registry Platform PH
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International Comparison of Data from International Clinical Trials Registry Platform-Registered Clinical Trials
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作者 Hitoshi Fujii Keiko Yukawa Hajime Sato 《Health》 CAS 2016年第15期1759-1765,共7页
Objectives: Our aim was to clarify the study characteristics of countries that have registered clinical trials studies and to calculate the percentage of clinical trials that were registered in each country’s registr... Objectives: Our aim was to clarify the study characteristics of countries that have registered clinical trials studies and to calculate the percentage of clinical trials that were registered in each country’s registry, and try to find and evaluate the factors determining that percentage. Design and Methods: The present study is a cross-sectional study using data from clinical trials registered from January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2015. Only countries with more than 2000 registered trials were included for further study. Ten countries met that criterion: United States, Japan, Iran, Australia, New Zealand, China, India, Germany, United Kingdom, and Netherland. The percentage of clinical trials that were registered in each country’s registry was calculated, and the factors determining that percentage were sought and analyzed through an exploratory approach. Results: The chi-squared test of independence indicated that the rate of clinical trial registration significantly differed between countries. From the adjusted standardized residuals, the percentage of clinical trials that were registered in the country of origin was higher in the United States, India, Japan, and Australia/New Zealand than in the European Union and China. Conclusion: The United States requires that informed consent documents for clinical trials contain clinical trial registration numbers from ClinicalTrials.gov, which could be the reason for the extremely high percentage of registered clinical trials (94%). Since the European Union does not have this requirement, clinical trials conducted in the European Union do not have to be registered in the countries in which they are conducted. 展开更多
关键词 Clinical Trial Registration International Clinical Trials registry Platform
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