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Time Synchronous Averaging Based on Cross-power Spectrum
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作者 Ling Wang Minghui Hu +1 位作者 Bo Ma Zhinong Jiang 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第2期198-205,共8页
Periodic components are of great significance for fault diagnosis and health monitoring of rotating machinery.Time synchronous averaging is an effective and convenient technique for extracting those components.However... Periodic components are of great significance for fault diagnosis and health monitoring of rotating machinery.Time synchronous averaging is an effective and convenient technique for extracting those components.However,the performance of time synchronous averaging is seriously limited when the separate segments are poorly synchronized.This paper proposes a new averaging method capable of extracting periodic components without external reference and an accurate period to solve this problem.With this approach,phase detection and compensation eliminate all segments'phase differences,which enables the segments to be well synchronized.The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by numerical and experimental signals. 展开更多
关键词 Time synchronous averaging Phase detection cross-power spectrum Fault diagnosis
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大跨度桥梁各态历经脉动风场的数值模拟分析
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作者 郑恒斌 颜全胜 +1 位作者 王卫锋 吴杰 《深圳大学学报(理工版)》 EI CAS 北大核心 2012年第5期432-437,共6页
基于本征正交分解(proper orthogonal decomposition,POD)的谱表示法,结合大跨度桥梁脉动风场的特点,推导出一种以互谱密度矩阵为POD对象的脉动风场模拟简化公式.采用以能量评判为准则的误差精确公式,对特征值合理截断阶数进行估计.引... 基于本征正交分解(proper orthogonal decomposition,POD)的谱表示法,结合大跨度桥梁脉动风场的特点,推导出一种以互谱密度矩阵为POD对象的脉动风场模拟简化公式.采用以能量评判为准则的误差精确公式,对特征值合理截断阶数进行估计.引入双索引频率,实现了模拟样本的各态历经性.采用快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform,FFT)对算法加速,给出了简化模拟公式在FFT算法下的具体表达式,便于程序编制.利用该法模拟了一座大跨度铁路连续刚构桥的主梁脉动风场,所得样本自功率谱和互功率谱均与目标谱吻合良好,验证了该方法的有效性和正确性.对算法的合成速度进行了分析,指出控制算法速度的关键在于矩阵的正交分解. 展开更多
关键词 大跨度桥梁 脉动风场 本征正交分解 互功率谱密度矩阵 随机模拟 各态历经性 合成速度
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Matrix Power Control Algorithm for Multi-input Multi-output Random Vibration Test 被引量:11
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作者 CUI Xuli CHEN Huaihai HE Xudong JIANG Shuangyan 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第6期741-748,共8页
Both auto-power spectrum and cross-power spectrum need to be controlled in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) random vibration test. During the control process with the difference control algorithm (DCA), a lower tri... Both auto-power spectrum and cross-power spectrum need to be controlled in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) random vibration test. During the control process with the difference control algorithm (DCA), a lower triangular matrix is derived from Cholesky decomposition of a reference spectrum matrix. The diagonal elements of the lower triangular matrix (DELTM) may become negative. These negative values have no meaning in physical significance and can cause divergence of auto-power spectrum control. A proportional root mean square control algorithm (PRMSCA) provides another method to avoid the divergence caused by negative values of DELTM, but PRMSCA cannot control the cross-power spectrum. A new control algorithm named matrix power control algorithm (MPCA) is proposed in the paper. MPCA can guarantee that DELTM is always positive in the auto-power spectrum control. MPCA can also control the cross-power spectrum. After these three control algorithms are analyzed, three-input three-output random vibration control tests are implemented on a three-axis vibration shaker. The results show the validity of the proposed MPCA. 展开更多
关键词 multi-input multi-output environmental testing vibration control random vibration auto-power spectrum cross-power spectrum
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