Two zinc(Ⅱ) compounds, [Zn(L)(H2O)2]n 1 and [Zn(4,4'-bpy)(H2O)4](L) 2 (H2L = trans,trans-1,3 butadiene 1,4-dicarboxylic acid), were synthesized by hydrothermal methods and characterized by single-cryst...Two zinc(Ⅱ) compounds, [Zn(L)(H2O)2]n 1 and [Zn(4,4'-bpy)(H2O)4](L) 2 (H2L = trans,trans-1,3 butadiene 1,4-dicarboxylic acid), were synthesized by hydrothermal methods and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a=15.4970(16), b = 5.4976(6), c = 10.7113(12) A, β=96.298(6)°, C6H8O6Zn, Mr = 241.50, V = 907.06(17) A^3, Z = 4, D, = 1.768 g/cm^3, F(000) = 488,μ = 2.703 mm^-1, S = 1.060, the final R = 0.0256 and wR = 0.0660 for 968 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ). Compound 2 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1^- with a = 6.915(2), b = 7.166(2), c = 10.363(3) A, α = 73.250(4), β = 84.429(4), γ = 61.605(3)°, C16H2ON2O8Zn, Mr = 433.70, V = 432.1 (2) A^3, Z = 1, D, = 1.667 g/cm^3, F(000) = 224 and μ= 1.471 mm^-1, S = 1.118, the final R = 0.0486 and wR = 0.1077 for 1352 observed reflections with Ⅰ〉 2σ(Ⅰ). Upon using the assembly strategy of combination of coordination polymer chains with intermolecular hydrogen bonds, three-dimensional frameworks of complexes 1 and 2 were formed.展开更多
The assembly of 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (H2bdc), 4,4?bipyridine (4,4?bipy), trimethyltin chloride and MnBr24H2O in hydrothermal conditions gave rise to a hydrogen-bonded three-dimensional complex {[Mn(4,4?bipy)4H...The assembly of 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (H2bdc), 4,4?bipyridine (4,4?bipy), trimethyltin chloride and MnBr24H2O in hydrothermal conditions gave rise to a hydrogen-bonded three-dimensional complex {[Mn(4,4?bipy)4H2O](bdc)}n which has been characterized by single- crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2/n with a = 7.0001(2), b = 11.5540(3), c = 11.4192(1) ? = 101.754(2)? V = 904.21(4) 3, Z = 2, C18H20MnN2O8, Mr = 447.30, Dc = 1.643 g/cm3, F(000) = 462 and m(MoK? = 0.783 mm-1. The final R and wR are 0.0499 and 0.1301, respectively for 1335 observed reflections with I ≥ 2(I). The Mn (Ⅱ) is six-coordinated in a distorted octahedral geometry. 4,4?Bipyridine in a m-bridge mode links [Mn(H2O)4]2+ into a linear cation chain. bdc acts as a counter anion and links the linear chains into a three-dimensional structure through hydrogen bonds.展开更多
A zinc complex, [Zn(iso)_2(H_2O)_4](iso=C_6H_4NO_2^-), was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, thermal analysis and IR spectrum studies. The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray di...A zinc complex, [Zn(iso)_2(H_2O)_4](iso=C_6H_4NO_2^-), was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, thermal analysis and IR spectrum studies. The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal crystallizes in the triclinic system, molecular formula ZnC12H16N2O8, Mr=381.64, space group P with a = 6.338(1), b =6.919(1), c=9.277(1), α=96.28(1), β=104.91(1), γ=112.85(1)°, V=352.12(9)?3, Z=1, Dc=1.80g?cm-3 and F(000)=196, μ =1.791mm-1. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods for final R=0.0204 and Rw=0.0542 for 1258 observed reflections with [Fo>4σ(Fo)]. The crystal structure reveals that zinc ion is trans-octahedral with two pyridyl nitrogens and two aque oxygens at the equational positions and two aqua oxygens at the axial positions. The complex forms a three-dimensional network through intermolecular hydrogen bonds.展开更多
Focusing on the use of imidazolium ionic liquids and quaternary ammonium salts-based deep eutectic solvents for the separation of phenols and nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics,the role of heteroaromatics as specific...Focusing on the use of imidazolium ionic liquids and quaternary ammonium salts-based deep eutectic solvents for the separation of phenols and nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics,the role of heteroaromatics as specific sites for hydrogen bond-based separation has been investigated.These environmentally friendly solvents are known for their ability to form hydrogen bonds with heteroatoms,a key aspect in separation processes.We quantified the hydrogen bond interaction energy to reach the threshold energy for efficient O-and N-heteroaromatics separation.This article provides an in-depth study of the structural nuances of different hydrogen bonding sites and their affinity properties while conducting a comparative evaluation of the separation efficiency of ionic liquids and deep eutectic solvents from a thermodynamic perspective.Results showed that phenols with dual hydrogen bonding recognition sites were easier to separate than nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics.Imidazolium ionic liquids were more suitable for the extraction of nonbasic nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics,and quaternary ammonium salts-based deep eutectic solvents are more effective for phenols and basic nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics,which was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and empirical tests.Therefore,this study provides a theoretical basis for the strategy design and selection of extractants for the efficient separation of O-and N-containing aromatic compounds.展开更多
A new inorganic-organic hybrid supramolecular compound [Habo]6[V10O28]·2C3H7OH·2H2O 1 (abo = R(-)-2-amino-1-butanol) has been synthesized from VO2^+ in organic solvents and its crystal structure was rep...A new inorganic-organic hybrid supramolecular compound [Habo]6[V10O28]·2C3H7OH·2H2O 1 (abo = R(-)-2-amino-1-butanol) has been synthesized from VO2^+ in organic solvents and its crystal structure was reported as follows: monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 11.419(9), b = 16.811(16), c = 15.521(12) A, β= 102.98(2)°, V= 2903(4) A^3, Z = 4, C15H46N3O19V5, Mr = 827.25, Dc = 1.893 g/cm^3, 2(MoKα) = 0.71073 A, μ = 1.636 mm^-1, F(000) = 1696, the final R = 0.0696 and wR = 0.1361 for 4641 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). The compound is based on decavanadate clusters [V10O28]^6-. The hydrogen bonding interactions among Habo^+ cations, solvents and decavanadate clusters extend 1 into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture.展开更多
The synthesis and aggregation behavior of two glycoluril derivatives were descrybed.The crystal of compound 1 belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1,with a=8.946(1),b=13.445(2),c=20.361(3)?,α=89.517(3),β=84....The synthesis and aggregation behavior of two glycoluril derivatives were descrybed.The crystal of compound 1 belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1,with a=8.946(1),b=13.445(2),c=20.361(3)?,α=89.517(3),β=84.405(3),γ=86.325(3)°,Z=2,V=2432.1(6)?3,Dc=1.293 g·cm-3,C48H34N6O6·2DMSO,Mr=947.07,F(000)=992,μ=0.170 mm-1,the final R=0.1606 and wR=0.2410 for 4382 observed reflections(Ⅰ>2σ(Ⅰ)).The crystal of compound 2belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/c,with a=9.500(3),b=24.522(8),c=17.997(6)A,Z=2,V=4054(2)A^3,Dc=1.296 g·cm^-3,C48H34N6O6,Mr=790.81,F(000)=1648,μ=0.087mm-1,the final R=0.2146 and wR=0.2535 for 2878 observed reflections(Ⅰ>2σ(Ⅰ)).Unlike the highly conserved R22(8)hydrogen-bonding amide···amide homosynthon,the structural analysis indicated that compound 1 selected the C(20)hydrogen-bonding motif and 2 selected the R22(34)hydrogen-bonding motif,which revealed the competition from remote solvent molecule and the interference of the molecular hydrocarbon core in crystal packing.The supramolecular structure revealed molecule 1 is further linked into a one-dimensional chain and 2 into a two-dimensional interwoven plane by N–H···N hydrogen bonds.展开更多
The title compound (C14H12N2O2, Mr = 240.26) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/a with a = 7.394(1), b = 21.334(3), c = 7.423(1) ? b = 89.82(1)? V = 1170.8(3) ?, Z = 4, Dc = 1.363 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = ...The title compound (C14H12N2O2, Mr = 240.26) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/a with a = 7.394(1), b = 21.334(3), c = 7.423(1) ? b = 89.82(1)? V = 1170.8(3) ?, Z = 4, Dc = 1.363 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 0.93 cm-1 and F(000) = 504.00. The final R and wR are 0.0440 and 0.1370 for 2153 observed reflections (I > 2s(I)), respectively. The dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings is 52.9 and that between the NO2 group and its attached ring is 3.0. In the crystal, molecules are stacked along [100] through p…p interactions. The CH…O hydrogen bond (3.403 ? 120.4? laterally connects the stacks along [010] to form networks (001) which are further anti- parallelly connected by CH…O (3.382 ? 142.9) and p…p interactions extending along [001]. Also presented here is a brief study on the CH…O hydrogen bonds in nitro-substituted benzyl-ideneanilines which can be classified into five types, namely, )5(12R, )4(21R, )8(22R, )6(12R and )7(22R, with the first three occurring more often.展开更多
The title compound (C17H16O2, Mr = 252.30) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 11.5763(14), b = 11.0321(11), c = 11.5094(13) ?, β = 114.581(3)o, V = 1336.7(3) ?3 , Z = 4, Dc = 1.254 g/...The title compound (C17H16O2, Mr = 252.30) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 11.5763(14), b = 11.0321(11), c = 11.5094(13) ?, β = 114.581(3)o, V = 1336.7(3) ?3 , Z = 4, Dc = 1.254 g/cm3, μ(MoKa) = 0.081 cm-1 and F(000) = 536.00. The final R and wR are 0.0527 and 0.1285, respectively for 3058 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). In the title molecule, two phenyl rings are rotated oppositely with respect to the central part C(1)–C(2)=C(3)– C(4) (plane 3) and the dihedral angle between them is 14.8o. The phenone O(1) atom deviates from plane 3 by 0.291 ?. In the crystal the molecules form H-bond chains of R2 (6) and R2 (5) types 1 1 along [001]. The molecule chains interacted through three cooperative C–H…O H-bonds (R3 (11)) 1 in the ‘bay area’ (Fig. 3), extending along [010] and forming layer (100). Between the layers, there exist C–H/π interactions along [101]. Studies on the cooperative C–H…O H-bonds R3 (11) in the 1 similar crystals are also presented.展开更多
The title compound, 2-pyridinecarboxamide, C6H6N2O, crystallize in the monoclinic system with space group P21/n (No14), Z = 4, and unit cell parameters a = 5.2074(1) , b = 7.1004(1) , c = 16.2531(3) , = 100.260(1)o. T...The title compound, 2-pyridinecarboxamide, C6H6N2O, crystallize in the monoclinic system with space group P21/n (No14), Z = 4, and unit cell parameters a = 5.2074(1) , b = 7.1004(1) , c = 16.2531(3) , = 100.260(1)o. The crystal structure of the title compound, was reported previously from Weissenberg photographic data with R = 0.127. It has now been redetermined, providing a significant increase in the precision of the derived geometric parameters. The crystal packing is governed by N--HO hydrogen bond-type intermolecular interactions, forming infinite one-dimensional chains with graph-set notation C(4), R22(8) and R24(8).展开更多
The crystal structure, phase abundance and the electrochemical properties of Zr(Mn1-x Nix)2 (0.40 ≤x≤0.75) alloys were investigated by means of XRD, Rietveld refinement method and electrochemical measurements. The a...The crystal structure, phase abundance and the electrochemical properties of Zr(Mn1-x Nix)2 (0.40 ≤x≤0.75) alloys were investigated by means of XRD, Rietveld refinement method and electrochemical measurements. The alloys are multiphase. C15 Laves phase occurs as a main phase accompanying with C14 phase and other minor phases, indicating that Ni element is C15-stabilized element for ZrMn2 alloy. The phase abundance and lattice parameters of Laves phase are influenced significantly by Ni substitution. The Zr(Mn0.45 Ni0.55)2 alloy with the highest amount of C15 phase exhibits the maximum electrochemical capacity of 242m Ah/g. C14 phase occurring in Zr-Mn-Ni alloys is beneficial for the electrochemical kinetics of hydride electrodes.展开更多
The effect of the partial substitution of Mg by A1 on the crystal structure of La2Mg17 has been investigated. It was found that the LaEMgl7 phase disappears after the partial substitution of Mg by Al. The LaE(Mgo.gAl...The effect of the partial substitution of Mg by A1 on the crystal structure of La2Mg17 has been investigated. It was found that the LaEMgl7 phase disappears after the partial substitution of Mg by Al. The LaE(Mgo.gAl0.1)17 alloy contains La(Mg,AI)12 and La(Mg,Al)2. Further increasing the Al content, the La2(Mg0.8Al0.2)17 alloy consists of La(Mg,Al)12, La(Mg,Al)2, and Mg. The La(Mg0.93Al0.07)12 phase in the La2(Mg0.9Al0.1)17 alloy crystallizes with the ThMn12-type structure in space group 14/mmm (No. 139). The lattice parameters were determined to be a = 1.03246(7) nm and c = 0.59410(6) nm. In the ThMn12-type structure, AI atoms occupy 8f site but the A1 content is limited. Moreover, the hydrogenation character- istics have also been compared. La2Mgl7 decomposes into LaH3 and MgH2 under hydrogen, but the La(Mgo.93Alo.o7)12 phase can be hydrogenated into LaH3, MgH2, and La3Al11 at 473 K.展开更多
C4H3O5Na(0.5H2O) was prepared by the reaction of H2O2 and maleic anhydride. The product was characterized by elemental analysis and IR measurement. The crystal structure was determined by single-crystal diffraction ...C4H3O5Na(0.5H2O) was prepared by the reaction of H2O2 and maleic anhydride. The product was characterized by elemental analysis and IR measurement. The crystal structure was determined by single-crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 21.132(3), b = 8.646(2), c = 6.196(1) ?, β = 90.67(1)o, V = 1132.0(4) ?3, Mr = 163.06, Dc = 1.914 g/cm3, Z = 8, F(000) = 664, μ = 0.243 mm-1, the final R = 0.0354 and wR = 0.1151. X-ray analysis reveals that there exists a stable symmetrical structure in the complex, and a network structure is formed via intermolecular hydrogen bonds.展开更多
A new dinuclear centrosymmetric complex [LaL(HL)(H2O)3]2(2H2O (H2L = 3-nitrophthalic acid, NPA) was synthesized in water/ethanol solution and characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR spectrum and TGA-DTA. The com...A new dinuclear centrosymmetric complex [LaL(HL)(H2O)3]2(2H2O (H2L = 3-nitrophthalic acid, NPA) was synthesized in water/ethanol solution and characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR spectrum and TGA-DTA. The complex crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1^- with a = 8.1549(16), b = 8.8856(18), c = 15.277(3)A,α= 100.93(3),α= 90.81(3), γ= 104.56(3)°, V = 1049.8(4)A^3, Z = 1,μ= 2.125 mm^-1, Dc=1.994 g/cm^3, R = 0.0259 and wR = 0.0679. Two 3-nitrophthalates(2-) coordinate with the La3+ ions in a bridging mode, and two monohydrogen- 3-nitrophthates(1-) and three waters in terminal ways, respectively. Each La^3+ ion is nine-coordinated to exhibit a distorted tricapped trigonal prism coordination polyhedron. Both the coordinated and crystal waters are involved in the inter- and intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The dinuclear units are linked into a 2D network structure in the ab plane via intermolecular hydrogen bonds along the axes a and b. Two crystal waters fill each rhombic pore of the network. The networks are further packed along the c axis forming a layered supramolecular structure through the C-H…O weak forces between the adjacent sheets. TGA analysis shows the complex undergoes the loss of waters of crystallization and coordination and the decomposition of ligands sequentially.展开更多
Two novel polymeric complexes, [Gd(HsTCAS)(H2O)7]·4H2O 1 and [Gd(HsTCAS) (CH3COCH3)(H2O)6]·6H2O 2 (H4TCAS = p-sulfonatothiacalix[4]arene), have been synthesized and characterized by single-crysta...Two novel polymeric complexes, [Gd(HsTCAS)(H2O)7]·4H2O 1 and [Gd(HsTCAS) (CH3COCH3)(H2O)6]·6H2O 2 (H4TCAS = p-sulfonatothiacalix[4]arene), have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/m with a = 20.2308(12), b = 19.0894(10), c = 12.2448(7)A, β = 101.847(3)°, V = 4628.1(5)A^3, C24H43GdO27S8, Mr = 1169.25, Z = 4, Dc = 1.690 g/cm^3, F(000) = 2380,μ = 1.879 mm^-1, the final R = 0.0404 and wR = 0.1038 for 5127 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Complex 2 is pseudo-isostructural with complex 1.展开更多
The complex [(CF3-BINAP(O))Rh(COD)][ClO4]·Et2O (2, CFa-BINAP(O) = 2- {bis[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]phosphino } -2 '- {bis [3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]phosphinyl } -1,1、-binaphthyl, COD = ...The complex [(CF3-BINAP(O))Rh(COD)][ClO4]·Et2O (2, CFa-BINAP(O) = 2- {bis[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]phosphino } -2 '- {bis [3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]phosphinyl } -1,1、-binaphthyl, COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene) was obtained directly from the reaction of CF3- BINAP(O) ligand with [Rh(COD)][C104]. Complex 2 has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal adopts space group P21/n with a = 19.0727(4), b = 15.6275(4), c = 22.3039(6) A, fl = 112.3570(10)°, V= 6148.2(3) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.693 g/cm3, F(000) = 3144, μ(MoKa) = 0.500 mm-1, the final R = 0.0947 and wR = 0.2501. Structural studies reveal that Rh(I) is coordinated by one oxygen and one phosphorus in the same ligand. Asymmetric hydrogenation of acetami- docinnamic acid with compound 2 was also evaluated.展开更多
The crystal structures and hydrogenation behavior of the (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8(Al1-xZnx)3 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4) alloys were investigated. The new phase (Ca,Sr)E(Al,Zn) was found whenx 〉 0.1. (Ca, Sr)E(A...The crystal structures and hydrogenation behavior of the (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8(Al1-xZnx)3 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4) alloys were investigated. The new phase (Ca,Sr)E(Al,Zn) was found whenx 〉 0.1. (Ca, Sr)E(Al,Zn) crystallizes in space group 14/mmm (A-139). The lattice parameters were calculated to be a = b = 1.1616(2) nm, c = 1.6422(4) nm. Zn atoms occupy the 8h and 16n sites together with Al atoms. The (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8Al3 alloy only contains a single Ca8Al3 phase. The (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8(Al1-xZnx)3 alloys consist of Ca8Al3, CasZn3, Ca and (Ca,Sr)2(Al,Zn) phases when x is from 0.1 to 0.3. As x increasing to 0.4, the alloy consists of (Ca,Sr)E(Al,Zn), Ca8Zn3 and Ca. The hydrogenated (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8Al3 and (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8(Al0.9Zn0.1)3 samples consist of CartE and Al. The (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8(Al1-xZnx)3 (x = 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4) samples can be hydrogenated into CaH2, Al and CaZnl3 under a hydrogen pressure of 5 MPa at 473 K.展开更多
An inorganic-organic hybrid lanthanide selenidostannate [{Tb(en)3}2(μ-OH)2]Sn2Se6(1) was synthesized by the solvothermal method.1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a=10.120(2),b=11....An inorganic-organic hybrid lanthanide selenidostannate [{Tb(en)3}2(μ-OH)2]Sn2Se6(1) was synthesized by the solvothermal method.1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a=10.120(2),b=11.781(3),c=15.403(3),β=99.534(5)°,V=1811.1(7)3,Mr=1423.62,Z=2,Dc=2.611 g/cm3,μ=11.281 mm-1,F(000)=1312,S=1.101,the final R= 0.0400 and wR=0.0853 for 3242 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉2σ(Ⅰ).1 consists of a [Sn2Se6]4-and a [{Tb(en)3}2(μ-OH)2]4+ ions.The [Sn2Se6]4-anion is constructed by two SnSe4 tetrahedra sharing a common edge.The binuclear [{Tb(en)3}2(μ-OH)2]4+ complex is composed of two [Tb(en)3]3+ ions joined by two μ-OH bridging ligands.The Tb3+ ion lies in an eight-coordinated bicapped trigonal prism.In 1,the [Sn2Se6]4-and [{Tb(en)3}2(μ-OH)2]4+ moieties are connected into a 3-D network via N-H···Se and O-H···Se H-bonds.展开更多
Semi-empirical method PM3 was used to study the geometry and vibrational spectrum of N-(2-hydroxy-l-naphthyl-methylene)-l-pyrenamine (NPY) with the intermediate hydrogen bond. Results are comparable to experimentation...Semi-empirical method PM3 was used to study the geometry and vibrational spectrum of N-(2-hydroxy-l-naphthyl-methylene)-l-pyrenamine (NPY) with the intermediate hydrogen bond. Results are comparable to experimentations. Based on results of both NPY and its model, N-(2-hydroxy-l-naphthyl-methylene)aniline, it was found that the N-(2-hydroxy-l-naphthyl-methylene) group is principally responsible for the special hydrogen bonding through conjugation effect.展开更多
In this paper, the hydrogen bonding network models of konjac glucomannan (KGM) are predicted in the approach of molecular dynamics (MD). These models have been proved by experiments whose results are consistent wi...In this paper, the hydrogen bonding network models of konjac glucomannan (KGM) are predicted in the approach of molecular dynamics (MD). These models have been proved by experiments whose results are consistent with those from simulation. The results show that the hydrogen bonding network structures of KGM are stable and the key linking points of hydrogen bonding network are at the O(6) and O(2) positions on KGM ring. Moreover, acety has significant influence on hydrogen bonding network and hydrogen bonding network structures are more stable after deacetylation.展开更多
A stable Sc phase is formed through hydrogen bonding between side-chain aromatic acid groups of polysiloxane: Bending of polysiloxane with N-Acetyl Latimic acid (NAA) gives a chiral S c * phase; The influence of polym...A stable Sc phase is formed through hydrogen bonding between side-chain aromatic acid groups of polysiloxane: Bending of polysiloxane with N-Acetyl Latimic acid (NAA) gives a chiral S c * phase; The influence of polymerism and hydrogen bond induction effect over mesophase is discussed. The influence of NAA over mesophase is studied.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20231020)
文摘Two zinc(Ⅱ) compounds, [Zn(L)(H2O)2]n 1 and [Zn(4,4'-bpy)(H2O)4](L) 2 (H2L = trans,trans-1,3 butadiene 1,4-dicarboxylic acid), were synthesized by hydrothermal methods and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a=15.4970(16), b = 5.4976(6), c = 10.7113(12) A, β=96.298(6)°, C6H8O6Zn, Mr = 241.50, V = 907.06(17) A^3, Z = 4, D, = 1.768 g/cm^3, F(000) = 488,μ = 2.703 mm^-1, S = 1.060, the final R = 0.0256 and wR = 0.0660 for 968 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ). Compound 2 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1^- with a = 6.915(2), b = 7.166(2), c = 10.363(3) A, α = 73.250(4), β = 84.429(4), γ = 61.605(3)°, C16H2ON2O8Zn, Mr = 433.70, V = 432.1 (2) A^3, Z = 1, D, = 1.667 g/cm^3, F(000) = 224 and μ= 1.471 mm^-1, S = 1.118, the final R = 0.0486 and wR = 0.1077 for 1352 observed reflections with Ⅰ〉 2σ(Ⅰ). Upon using the assembly strategy of combination of coordination polymer chains with intermolecular hydrogen bonds, three-dimensional frameworks of complexes 1 and 2 were formed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29890210) and the Key Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KJCX2-H3)
文摘The assembly of 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (H2bdc), 4,4?bipyridine (4,4?bipy), trimethyltin chloride and MnBr24H2O in hydrothermal conditions gave rise to a hydrogen-bonded three-dimensional complex {[Mn(4,4?bipy)4H2O](bdc)}n which has been characterized by single- crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2/n with a = 7.0001(2), b = 11.5540(3), c = 11.4192(1) ? = 101.754(2)? V = 904.21(4) 3, Z = 2, C18H20MnN2O8, Mr = 447.30, Dc = 1.643 g/cm3, F(000) = 462 and m(MoK? = 0.783 mm-1. The final R and wR are 0.0499 and 0.1301, respectively for 1335 observed reflections with I ≥ 2(I). The Mn (Ⅱ) is six-coordinated in a distorted octahedral geometry. 4,4?Bipyridine in a m-bridge mode links [Mn(H2O)4]2+ into a linear cation chain. bdc acts as a counter anion and links the linear chains into a three-dimensional structure through hydrogen bonds.
文摘A zinc complex, [Zn(iso)_2(H_2O)_4](iso=C_6H_4NO_2^-), was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, thermal analysis and IR spectrum studies. The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal crystallizes in the triclinic system, molecular formula ZnC12H16N2O8, Mr=381.64, space group P with a = 6.338(1), b =6.919(1), c=9.277(1), α=96.28(1), β=104.91(1), γ=112.85(1)°, V=352.12(9)?3, Z=1, Dc=1.80g?cm-3 and F(000)=196, μ =1.791mm-1. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods for final R=0.0204 and Rw=0.0542 for 1258 observed reflections with [Fo>4σ(Fo)]. The crystal structure reveals that zinc ion is trans-octahedral with two pyridyl nitrogens and two aque oxygens at the equational positions and two aqua oxygens at the axial positions. The complex forms a three-dimensional network through intermolecular hydrogen bonds.
基金support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22038008)the science and technology innovation project of China Shenhua Coal to Liquid and Chemical Company Limited(MZYHG-2021-01).
文摘Focusing on the use of imidazolium ionic liquids and quaternary ammonium salts-based deep eutectic solvents for the separation of phenols and nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics,the role of heteroaromatics as specific sites for hydrogen bond-based separation has been investigated.These environmentally friendly solvents are known for their ability to form hydrogen bonds with heteroatoms,a key aspect in separation processes.We quantified the hydrogen bond interaction energy to reach the threshold energy for efficient O-and N-heteroaromatics separation.This article provides an in-depth study of the structural nuances of different hydrogen bonding sites and their affinity properties while conducting a comparative evaluation of the separation efficiency of ionic liquids and deep eutectic solvents from a thermodynamic perspective.Results showed that phenols with dual hydrogen bonding recognition sites were easier to separate than nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics.Imidazolium ionic liquids were more suitable for the extraction of nonbasic nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics,and quaternary ammonium salts-based deep eutectic solvents are more effective for phenols and basic nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics,which was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and empirical tests.Therefore,this study provides a theoretical basis for the strategy design and selection of extractants for the efficient separation of O-and N-containing aromatic compounds.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province
文摘A new inorganic-organic hybrid supramolecular compound [Habo]6[V10O28]·2C3H7OH·2H2O 1 (abo = R(-)-2-amino-1-butanol) has been synthesized from VO2^+ in organic solvents and its crystal structure was reported as follows: monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 11.419(9), b = 16.811(16), c = 15.521(12) A, β= 102.98(2)°, V= 2903(4) A^3, Z = 4, C15H46N3O19V5, Mr = 827.25, Dc = 1.893 g/cm^3, 2(MoKα) = 0.71073 A, μ = 1.636 mm^-1, F(000) = 1696, the final R = 0.0696 and wR = 0.1361 for 4641 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). The compound is based on decavanadate clusters [V10O28]^6-. The hydrogen bonding interactions among Habo^+ cations, solvents and decavanadate clusters extend 1 into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(No.2017CFB355)the State Undergraduate Innovative Training Program(No.201610517012)
文摘The synthesis and aggregation behavior of two glycoluril derivatives were descrybed.The crystal of compound 1 belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1,with a=8.946(1),b=13.445(2),c=20.361(3)?,α=89.517(3),β=84.405(3),γ=86.325(3)°,Z=2,V=2432.1(6)?3,Dc=1.293 g·cm-3,C48H34N6O6·2DMSO,Mr=947.07,F(000)=992,μ=0.170 mm-1,the final R=0.1606 and wR=0.2410 for 4382 observed reflections(Ⅰ>2σ(Ⅰ)).The crystal of compound 2belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/c,with a=9.500(3),b=24.522(8),c=17.997(6)A,Z=2,V=4054(2)A^3,Dc=1.296 g·cm^-3,C48H34N6O6,Mr=790.81,F(000)=1648,μ=0.087mm-1,the final R=0.2146 and wR=0.2535 for 2878 observed reflections(Ⅰ>2σ(Ⅰ)).Unlike the highly conserved R22(8)hydrogen-bonding amide···amide homosynthon,the structural analysis indicated that compound 1 selected the C(20)hydrogen-bonding motif and 2 selected the R22(34)hydrogen-bonding motif,which revealed the competition from remote solvent molecule and the interference of the molecular hydrocarbon core in crystal packing.The supramolecular structure revealed molecule 1 is further linked into a one-dimensional chain and 2 into a two-dimensional interwoven plane by N–H···N hydrogen bonds.
文摘The title compound (C14H12N2O2, Mr = 240.26) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/a with a = 7.394(1), b = 21.334(3), c = 7.423(1) ? b = 89.82(1)? V = 1170.8(3) ?, Z = 4, Dc = 1.363 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 0.93 cm-1 and F(000) = 504.00. The final R and wR are 0.0440 and 0.1370 for 2153 observed reflections (I > 2s(I)), respectively. The dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings is 52.9 and that between the NO2 group and its attached ring is 3.0. In the crystal, molecules are stacked along [100] through p…p interactions. The CH…O hydrogen bond (3.403 ? 120.4? laterally connects the stacks along [010] to form networks (001) which are further anti- parallelly connected by CH…O (3.382 ? 142.9) and p…p interactions extending along [001]. Also presented here is a brief study on the CH…O hydrogen bonds in nitro-substituted benzyl-ideneanilines which can be classified into five types, namely, )5(12R, )4(21R, )8(22R, )6(12R and )7(22R, with the first three occurring more often.
基金This research was supported by the Key Subject Foundation of Jiangsu Province(S1109001)
文摘The title compound (C17H16O2, Mr = 252.30) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 11.5763(14), b = 11.0321(11), c = 11.5094(13) ?, β = 114.581(3)o, V = 1336.7(3) ?3 , Z = 4, Dc = 1.254 g/cm3, μ(MoKa) = 0.081 cm-1 and F(000) = 536.00. The final R and wR are 0.0527 and 0.1285, respectively for 3058 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). In the title molecule, two phenyl rings are rotated oppositely with respect to the central part C(1)–C(2)=C(3)– C(4) (plane 3) and the dihedral angle between them is 14.8o. The phenone O(1) atom deviates from plane 3 by 0.291 ?. In the crystal the molecules form H-bond chains of R2 (6) and R2 (5) types 1 1 along [001]. The molecule chains interacted through three cooperative C–H…O H-bonds (R3 (11)) 1 in the ‘bay area’ (Fig. 3), extending along [010] and forming layer (100). Between the layers, there exist C–H/π interactions along [101]. Studies on the cooperative C–H…O H-bonds R3 (11) in the 1 similar crystals are also presented.
文摘The title compound, 2-pyridinecarboxamide, C6H6N2O, crystallize in the monoclinic system with space group P21/n (No14), Z = 4, and unit cell parameters a = 5.2074(1) , b = 7.1004(1) , c = 16.2531(3) , = 100.260(1)o. The crystal structure of the title compound, was reported previously from Weissenberg photographic data with R = 0.127. It has now been redetermined, providing a significant increase in the precision of the derived geometric parameters. The crystal packing is governed by N--HO hydrogen bond-type intermolecular interactions, forming infinite one-dimensional chains with graph-set notation C(4), R22(8) and R24(8).
基金the National Advanced Materials Committee of China andthe National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grunt NO.5
文摘The crystal structure, phase abundance and the electrochemical properties of Zr(Mn1-x Nix)2 (0.40 ≤x≤0.75) alloys were investigated by means of XRD, Rietveld refinement method and electrochemical measurements. The alloys are multiphase. C15 Laves phase occurs as a main phase accompanying with C14 phase and other minor phases, indicating that Ni element is C15-stabilized element for ZrMn2 alloy. The phase abundance and lattice parameters of Laves phase are influenced significantly by Ni substitution. The Zr(Mn0.45 Ni0.55)2 alloy with the highest amount of C15 phase exhibits the maximum electrochemical capacity of 242m Ah/g. C14 phase occurring in Zr-Mn-Ni alloys is beneficial for the electrochemical kinetics of hydride electrodes.
基金financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (No. 050440602)the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (No. 205070)the Scientific Research Foundation for the Candidates of Academic Leaders, Education Department of Anhui Province, China (No. 2005hbz08)
文摘The effect of the partial substitution of Mg by A1 on the crystal structure of La2Mg17 has been investigated. It was found that the LaEMgl7 phase disappears after the partial substitution of Mg by Al. The LaE(Mgo.gAl0.1)17 alloy contains La(Mg,AI)12 and La(Mg,Al)2. Further increasing the Al content, the La2(Mg0.8Al0.2)17 alloy consists of La(Mg,Al)12, La(Mg,Al)2, and Mg. The La(Mg0.93Al0.07)12 phase in the La2(Mg0.9Al0.1)17 alloy crystallizes with the ThMn12-type structure in space group 14/mmm (No. 139). The lattice parameters were determined to be a = 1.03246(7) nm and c = 0.59410(6) nm. In the ThMn12-type structure, AI atoms occupy 8f site but the A1 content is limited. Moreover, the hydrogenation character- istics have also been compared. La2Mgl7 decomposes into LaH3 and MgH2 under hydrogen, but the La(Mgo.93Alo.o7)12 phase can be hydrogenated into LaH3, MgH2, and La3Al11 at 473 K.
基金This work was supported by the Social Development Program Fund of Jiangsu Province (No. BS2002041)
文摘C4H3O5Na(0.5H2O) was prepared by the reaction of H2O2 and maleic anhydride. The product was characterized by elemental analysis and IR measurement. The crystal structure was determined by single-crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 21.132(3), b = 8.646(2), c = 6.196(1) ?, β = 90.67(1)o, V = 1132.0(4) ?3, Mr = 163.06, Dc = 1.914 g/cm3, Z = 8, F(000) = 664, μ = 0.243 mm-1, the final R = 0.0354 and wR = 0.1151. X-ray analysis reveals that there exists a stable symmetrical structure in the complex, and a network structure is formed via intermolecular hydrogen bonds.
基金This work was supported by the Beijing Talent Fund for Young Sci-Tech Researchers (No. H013610050112)
文摘A new dinuclear centrosymmetric complex [LaL(HL)(H2O)3]2(2H2O (H2L = 3-nitrophthalic acid, NPA) was synthesized in water/ethanol solution and characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR spectrum and TGA-DTA. The complex crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1^- with a = 8.1549(16), b = 8.8856(18), c = 15.277(3)A,α= 100.93(3),α= 90.81(3), γ= 104.56(3)°, V = 1049.8(4)A^3, Z = 1,μ= 2.125 mm^-1, Dc=1.994 g/cm^3, R = 0.0259 and wR = 0.0679. Two 3-nitrophthalates(2-) coordinate with the La3+ ions in a bridging mode, and two monohydrogen- 3-nitrophthates(1-) and three waters in terminal ways, respectively. Each La^3+ ion is nine-coordinated to exhibit a distorted tricapped trigonal prism coordination polyhedron. Both the coordinated and crystal waters are involved in the inter- and intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The dinuclear units are linked into a 2D network structure in the ab plane via intermolecular hydrogen bonds along the axes a and b. Two crystal waters fill each rhombic pore of the network. The networks are further packed along the c axis forming a layered supramolecular structure through the C-H…O weak forces between the adjacent sheets. TGA analysis shows the complex undergoes the loss of waters of crystallization and coordination and the decomposition of ligands sequentially.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province,and the Young Scientist Funds of Fujian Province (No. 2006F3130)
文摘Two novel polymeric complexes, [Gd(HsTCAS)(H2O)7]·4H2O 1 and [Gd(HsTCAS) (CH3COCH3)(H2O)6]·6H2O 2 (H4TCAS = p-sulfonatothiacalix[4]arene), have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/m with a = 20.2308(12), b = 19.0894(10), c = 12.2448(7)A, β = 101.847(3)°, V = 4628.1(5)A^3, C24H43GdO27S8, Mr = 1169.25, Z = 4, Dc = 1.690 g/cm^3, F(000) = 2380,μ = 1.879 mm^-1, the final R = 0.0404 and wR = 0.1038 for 5127 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Complex 2 is pseudo-isostructural with complex 1.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20972159)
文摘The complex [(CF3-BINAP(O))Rh(COD)][ClO4]·Et2O (2, CFa-BINAP(O) = 2- {bis[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]phosphino } -2 '- {bis [3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]phosphinyl } -1,1、-binaphthyl, COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene) was obtained directly from the reaction of CF3- BINAP(O) ligand with [Rh(COD)][C104]. Complex 2 has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal adopts space group P21/n with a = 19.0727(4), b = 15.6275(4), c = 22.3039(6) A, fl = 112.3570(10)°, V= 6148.2(3) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.693 g/cm3, F(000) = 3144, μ(MoKa) = 0.500 mm-1, the final R = 0.0947 and wR = 0.2501. Structural studies reveal that Rh(I) is coordinated by one oxygen and one phosphorus in the same ligand. Asymmetric hydrogenation of acetami- docinnamic acid with compound 2 was also evaluated.
基金This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50371001)the Scientific Research Foundation for the Candidates of Academic Leaders,Education Department of Anhui Province of China (No.2005hbz08).
文摘The crystal structures and hydrogenation behavior of the (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8(Al1-xZnx)3 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4) alloys were investigated. The new phase (Ca,Sr)E(Al,Zn) was found whenx 〉 0.1. (Ca, Sr)E(Al,Zn) crystallizes in space group 14/mmm (A-139). The lattice parameters were calculated to be a = b = 1.1616(2) nm, c = 1.6422(4) nm. Zn atoms occupy the 8h and 16n sites together with Al atoms. The (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8Al3 alloy only contains a single Ca8Al3 phase. The (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8(Al1-xZnx)3 alloys consist of Ca8Al3, CasZn3, Ca and (Ca,Sr)2(Al,Zn) phases when x is from 0.1 to 0.3. As x increasing to 0.4, the alloy consists of (Ca,Sr)E(Al,Zn), Ca8Zn3 and Ca. The hydrogenated (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8Al3 and (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8(Al0.9Zn0.1)3 samples consist of CartE and Al. The (Ca0.9Sr0.1)8(Al1-xZnx)3 (x = 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4) samples can be hydrogenated into CaH2, Al and CaZnl3 under a hydrogen pressure of 5 MPa at 473 K.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20771077)
文摘An inorganic-organic hybrid lanthanide selenidostannate [{Tb(en)3}2(μ-OH)2]Sn2Se6(1) was synthesized by the solvothermal method.1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a=10.120(2),b=11.781(3),c=15.403(3),β=99.534(5)°,V=1811.1(7)3,Mr=1423.62,Z=2,Dc=2.611 g/cm3,μ=11.281 mm-1,F(000)=1312,S=1.101,the final R= 0.0400 and wR=0.0853 for 3242 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉2σ(Ⅰ).1 consists of a [Sn2Se6]4-and a [{Tb(en)3}2(μ-OH)2]4+ ions.The [Sn2Se6]4-anion is constructed by two SnSe4 tetrahedra sharing a common edge.The binuclear [{Tb(en)3}2(μ-OH)2]4+ complex is composed of two [Tb(en)3]3+ ions joined by two μ-OH bridging ligands.The Tb3+ ion lies in an eight-coordinated bicapped trigonal prism.In 1,the [Sn2Se6]4-and [{Tb(en)3}2(μ-OH)2]4+ moieties are connected into a 3-D network via N-H···Se and O-H···Se H-bonds.
文摘Semi-empirical method PM3 was used to study the geometry and vibrational spectrum of N-(2-hydroxy-l-naphthyl-methylene)-l-pyrenamine (NPY) with the intermediate hydrogen bond. Results are comparable to experimentations. Based on results of both NPY and its model, N-(2-hydroxy-l-naphthyl-methylene)aniline, it was found that the N-(2-hydroxy-l-naphthyl-methylene) group is principally responsible for the special hydrogen bonding through conjugation effect.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(30371009, 30471218) Science Foundation of Fujian Department of Education (JA03059)
文摘In this paper, the hydrogen bonding network models of konjac glucomannan (KGM) are predicted in the approach of molecular dynamics (MD). These models have been proved by experiments whose results are consistent with those from simulation. The results show that the hydrogen bonding network structures of KGM are stable and the key linking points of hydrogen bonding network are at the O(6) and O(2) positions on KGM ring. Moreover, acety has significant influence on hydrogen bonding network and hydrogen bonding network structures are more stable after deacetylation.
文摘A stable Sc phase is formed through hydrogen bonding between side-chain aromatic acid groups of polysiloxane: Bending of polysiloxane with N-Acetyl Latimic acid (NAA) gives a chiral S c * phase; The influence of polymerism and hydrogen bond induction effect over mesophase is discussed. The influence of NAA over mesophase is studied.