To harness the potential of financial technology and digital currency and enhance the competitiveness of the traditional financial industry,this paper briefly elucidates the concepts of financial technology and digita...To harness the potential of financial technology and digital currency and enhance the competitiveness of the traditional financial industry,this paper briefly elucidates the concepts of financial technology and digital currency,along with their current development status.Furthermore,it analyzes the impact of financial technology and digital currency on the traditional financial industry,aiming to enrich research outcomes in this field and propel the development of traditional financial institutions in China.展开更多
The development of Pudong hasattracted worldwide attention whilePudong’s "face", the Lujiazui Financeand Trade Zone, is more striking. Hundredsof tall buildings have sprung up likemushrooms in Pudong; the g...The development of Pudong hasattracted worldwide attention whilePudong’s "face", the Lujiazui Financeand Trade Zone, is more striking. Hundredsof tall buildings have sprung up likemushrooms in Pudong; the grand YangpuBridge and Nanpu Bridge cross the HuangpuRiver, setting each other off fantasticallywith the imposing Oriental Pearl TV Towernearby; the broad avenue traverses the zonelike a rainbow; the new Shanghai CommerceCity is emerging on the horizon,展开更多
Regardless of the existing situations,economic crises,epidemics,or causes determined by the effects triggered in the foreign policy of the European Union states,health becomes a factor of maximum urgency in the state ...Regardless of the existing situations,economic crises,epidemics,or causes determined by the effects triggered in the foreign policy of the European Union states,health becomes a factor of maximum urgency in the state of a state,in order to have a healthy population.Ro mania now has both funding sources and revenues allocated to the establishment of the Single National Health Insurance Fund,major conditions for having an efficient health system.The National House of Health Insurance becomes the binder in the establishm ent and use of the Single National Health Fund,in the organization and coordination of projects for the development of the public and private health system,so that through the framework contract,legally constituted,we can look at the health system from needs up to the consumption of health services.No matter how much we analyze the health system in the country,it becomes efficient in the future,even if we have an aging population with pressing needs from a demographic point of view.Through a consist ent monitoring of the management in the health system and the attraction of medical personnel,after graduation,in hospital units,the balance of medical personnel vs.patient can become favorable.Family doctors must have the most important role in the h ealth system,in the existing conditions considering that the prevention and elimination of waiting time in hospitals are strictly related to the urgency of the medical services provided in time by them.Hospital units can reduce the degree of illness of t he population in the shortest possible time through monthly reporting of existing problems,including nosocomial infections.When there are well-established funding resources,the ways of their use and distribution are known,there are qualified medical pe rsonnel who can provide medical services to the population,upon returning to the country after specialization in other countries,we can clearly discuss that Romania has development levers of the public and private health system,in any condition.We must think that a transparent and prepared health system can therefore affect any country to have a healthy people,when the medical act is viewed through the lens of seriousness,humanity,professional values.展开更多
The rapid development of computer technology has brought great innovation to the operation of commodity economy. The emerging technology industries give an unprecedented release to the society productivity, including ...The rapid development of computer technology has brought great innovation to the operation of commodity economy. The emerging technology industries give an unprecedented release to the society productivity, including Internet finance, cloud computing, big data, intelligent manufacturing, automated factories, etc. The exchanged means and mediums of commodity economy develop from the traditional precious metals and banknote to electronic currency trading products produced by the mobile clients. The manufacturing scale and marketing channels of social commodity have achieved an unprecedented prosperity and extension. At this stage where the complex and changeable new industries rapidly replace the old ones, fully-automatic intelligent production management gradually replaces old-fashioned extensive labor-intensive manufacturing model, so as to lead to industry reforms of interactive exchange platforms of commodity manufacture transferring to the controllable, hi-speed, and personalized customization service controlled by remote terminal management.展开更多
This article explores the progress of the healthcare sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia over the past two decades. Through continuous coordination and efforts to improve the quality and quantity of health services,...This article explores the progress of the healthcare sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia over the past two decades. Through continuous coordination and efforts to improve the quality and quantity of health services, the government has significantly increased the availability of health facilities across the nation. This steady growth has allowed the country to maintain an upward trajectory in healthcare sector development in comparison to other countries. The Saudi Arabian government is preparing to implement Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) as part of their “Vision 2030.” By aligning with the goals of this visionary roadmap, the government aims to address the challenges faced by the existing healthcare system under the Ministry of Health (MOH). This strategic move is expected to transform the healthcare sector, positioning Saudi Arabia at par with its international counterparts and bolstering its economic competitiveness. This article highlights the historical context of Saudi Arabia’s healthcare system, and compares it with the forthcoming ACO implementation under “Vision 2030.” This information provides valuable insights into the trajectory of the country’s healthcare landscape and the potential impact of ACOs in shaping the Kingdom’s future in healthcare and economic development overall.展开更多
This paper studies the ongoing diffusion of renminbi (RMB) trading across the globe, the first of such research of an international currency. It analyses the distribution in offshore RMB trading in 2013 and 2016 using...This paper studies the ongoing diffusion of renminbi (RMB) trading across the globe, the first of such research of an international currency. It analyses the distribution in offshore RMB trading in 2013 and 2016 using comprehensive data from the Triennial Central Bank Survey of foreign exchange markets. In 2013, Asian centers favored by the policy of RMB internationalization had disproportionate shares in global RMB trading. Over the following three years, RMB trading seemed to converge to the spatial pattern of all currencies, with a half-life of seven to eight years. The previously most traded emerging market currency, the Mexican peso, shows a similar pattern, although it is converging to the global norm more slowly. Three other emerging market currencies show a qualitatively similar evolution in the geography of their offshore trading. Overall, the RMB's internationalization is tracing an arc from the influence of administrative measures to the working of market forces.展开更多
随着我国经济的高速发展,全球化进程的加速推进,我国大型企业集团在国内外经济中都占有举足轻重的地位。企业集团作为有着共同经营发展战略目标的多级法人结构的经济联合体,具有规模巨大、成员构成复杂、组织结构多样等特点。为了适应...随着我国经济的高速发展,全球化进程的加速推进,我国大型企业集团在国内外经济中都占有举足轻重的地位。企业集团作为有着共同经营发展战略目标的多级法人结构的经济联合体,具有规模巨大、成员构成复杂、组织结构多样等特点。为了适应经济环境变化、提升企业的核心竞争力、降低企业管理成本、加强财务管控能力、强化内部控制效率,我国众多大型企业集团开始构建财务共享服务中心(Financial Shared Service Center,FSSC)。文章结合FSSC标准化、专业化、服务化等特点和FSSC资源整合、效率提升、价值创造等优势,以我国企业集团构建FSSC的发展进程和运营模式为切入点,从企业集团纷繁复杂的财务管理架构、专业的FSSC人员稀缺、业财融合及信息化建设存在信息流和技术流的双向壁垒、以及风险管控等方面,深入剖析FSSC应用中存在的问题,并提出合理化的应对措施,旨在探索出符合我国企业集团特征,能够促进企业发展、增强核心竞争力的FSSC运营模式。以期通过将大数据、人工智能等创新技术运用到FSSC中,推进财务数智化转型,提升数据质量、防范财务风险,为我国企业集团构建世界一流财务管理体系提供参考与借鉴。展开更多
文摘To harness the potential of financial technology and digital currency and enhance the competitiveness of the traditional financial industry,this paper briefly elucidates the concepts of financial technology and digital currency,along with their current development status.Furthermore,it analyzes the impact of financial technology and digital currency on the traditional financial industry,aiming to enrich research outcomes in this field and propel the development of traditional financial institutions in China.
文摘The development of Pudong hasattracted worldwide attention whilePudong’s "face", the Lujiazui Financeand Trade Zone, is more striking. Hundredsof tall buildings have sprung up likemushrooms in Pudong; the grand YangpuBridge and Nanpu Bridge cross the HuangpuRiver, setting each other off fantasticallywith the imposing Oriental Pearl TV Towernearby; the broad avenue traverses the zonelike a rainbow; the new Shanghai CommerceCity is emerging on the horizon,
文摘Regardless of the existing situations,economic crises,epidemics,or causes determined by the effects triggered in the foreign policy of the European Union states,health becomes a factor of maximum urgency in the state of a state,in order to have a healthy population.Ro mania now has both funding sources and revenues allocated to the establishment of the Single National Health Insurance Fund,major conditions for having an efficient health system.The National House of Health Insurance becomes the binder in the establishm ent and use of the Single National Health Fund,in the organization and coordination of projects for the development of the public and private health system,so that through the framework contract,legally constituted,we can look at the health system from needs up to the consumption of health services.No matter how much we analyze the health system in the country,it becomes efficient in the future,even if we have an aging population with pressing needs from a demographic point of view.Through a consist ent monitoring of the management in the health system and the attraction of medical personnel,after graduation,in hospital units,the balance of medical personnel vs.patient can become favorable.Family doctors must have the most important role in the h ealth system,in the existing conditions considering that the prevention and elimination of waiting time in hospitals are strictly related to the urgency of the medical services provided in time by them.Hospital units can reduce the degree of illness of t he population in the shortest possible time through monthly reporting of existing problems,including nosocomial infections.When there are well-established funding resources,the ways of their use and distribution are known,there are qualified medical pe rsonnel who can provide medical services to the population,upon returning to the country after specialization in other countries,we can clearly discuss that Romania has development levers of the public and private health system,in any condition.We must think that a transparent and prepared health system can therefore affect any country to have a healthy people,when the medical act is viewed through the lens of seriousness,humanity,professional values.
文摘The rapid development of computer technology has brought great innovation to the operation of commodity economy. The emerging technology industries give an unprecedented release to the society productivity, including Internet finance, cloud computing, big data, intelligent manufacturing, automated factories, etc. The exchanged means and mediums of commodity economy develop from the traditional precious metals and banknote to electronic currency trading products produced by the mobile clients. The manufacturing scale and marketing channels of social commodity have achieved an unprecedented prosperity and extension. At this stage where the complex and changeable new industries rapidly replace the old ones, fully-automatic intelligent production management gradually replaces old-fashioned extensive labor-intensive manufacturing model, so as to lead to industry reforms of interactive exchange platforms of commodity manufacture transferring to the controllable, hi-speed, and personalized customization service controlled by remote terminal management.
文摘This article explores the progress of the healthcare sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia over the past two decades. Through continuous coordination and efforts to improve the quality and quantity of health services, the government has significantly increased the availability of health facilities across the nation. This steady growth has allowed the country to maintain an upward trajectory in healthcare sector development in comparison to other countries. The Saudi Arabian government is preparing to implement Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) as part of their “Vision 2030.” By aligning with the goals of this visionary roadmap, the government aims to address the challenges faced by the existing healthcare system under the Ministry of Health (MOH). This strategic move is expected to transform the healthcare sector, positioning Saudi Arabia at par with its international counterparts and bolstering its economic competitiveness. This article highlights the historical context of Saudi Arabia’s healthcare system, and compares it with the forthcoming ACO implementation under “Vision 2030.” This information provides valuable insights into the trajectory of the country’s healthcare landscape and the potential impact of ACOs in shaping the Kingdom’s future in healthcare and economic development overall.
文摘This paper studies the ongoing diffusion of renminbi (RMB) trading across the globe, the first of such research of an international currency. It analyses the distribution in offshore RMB trading in 2013 and 2016 using comprehensive data from the Triennial Central Bank Survey of foreign exchange markets. In 2013, Asian centers favored by the policy of RMB internationalization had disproportionate shares in global RMB trading. Over the following three years, RMB trading seemed to converge to the spatial pattern of all currencies, with a half-life of seven to eight years. The previously most traded emerging market currency, the Mexican peso, shows a similar pattern, although it is converging to the global norm more slowly. Three other emerging market currencies show a qualitatively similar evolution in the geography of their offshore trading. Overall, the RMB's internationalization is tracing an arc from the influence of administrative measures to the working of market forces.
文摘随着我国经济的高速发展,全球化进程的加速推进,我国大型企业集团在国内外经济中都占有举足轻重的地位。企业集团作为有着共同经营发展战略目标的多级法人结构的经济联合体,具有规模巨大、成员构成复杂、组织结构多样等特点。为了适应经济环境变化、提升企业的核心竞争力、降低企业管理成本、加强财务管控能力、强化内部控制效率,我国众多大型企业集团开始构建财务共享服务中心(Financial Shared Service Center,FSSC)。文章结合FSSC标准化、专业化、服务化等特点和FSSC资源整合、效率提升、价值创造等优势,以我国企业集团构建FSSC的发展进程和运营模式为切入点,从企业集团纷繁复杂的财务管理架构、专业的FSSC人员稀缺、业财融合及信息化建设存在信息流和技术流的双向壁垒、以及风险管控等方面,深入剖析FSSC应用中存在的问题,并提出合理化的应对措施,旨在探索出符合我国企业集团特征,能够促进企业发展、增强核心竞争力的FSSC运营模式。以期通过将大数据、人工智能等创新技术运用到FSSC中,推进财务数智化转型,提升数据质量、防范财务风险,为我国企业集团构建世界一流财务管理体系提供参考与借鉴。