In recent years, power generation using renewable energy sources has been increasing as a solution to the global warning problem. Wind power generation can generate electricity day and night, and it is relatively more...In recent years, power generation using renewable energy sources has been increasing as a solution to the global warning problem. Wind power generation can generate electricity day and night, and it is relatively more efficient among the renewable energy sources. The penetration level of variable-speed wind turbines continues to increase. The interconnected wind turbines, however, have no inertia and no synchronous power. Such devices can have a serious impact on the transient stability of the power grid system. One solution to stabilize such grid with renewable energy sources is to provide emulated inertia and synchronizing power. We have proposed an optimal design method of current control for virtual synchronous generators. This paper proposes an optimal control method that can follow the virtual generator model under constrains. As a result, it is shown that the proposed system can suppress the peak of the output of semiconductor device under instantaneous output voltage drop.展开更多
能量路由器的核心元件为双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)直流变压器,针对其短路故障时电流上升速率快,峰值大,导致DAB内部电力电子器件闭锁的问题,该文提出一种具有限流型结构的直流变压器,限流装置结构为从DAB高压侧H桥连接单相整流...能量路由器的核心元件为双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)直流变压器,针对其短路故障时电流上升速率快,峰值大,导致DAB内部电力电子器件闭锁的问题,该文提出一种具有限流型结构的直流变压器,限流装置结构为从DAB高压侧H桥连接单相整流桥,再与输出端口的限流电感相连。当直流系统发生短路故障时,限流型直流变压器采用混合控制算法进行整流,为限流电感提供钳位电压,限制故障电流的峰值,并与断路器配合实现无弧开断,该方法避免DAB中电力电子器件发生闭锁,快速实现故障限流和隔离。在仿真系统中搭建了基于10kV/750V直流变压器的限流型直流变压器的模型,仿真结果表明限流型直流变压器与断路器配合实现故障限流和隔离的有效性和可行性。展开更多
并联型有源电力滤波器(parallel active power filter,PAPF)存在着常规控制和直流侧电压反馈控制两种典型控制方式,但是对于两者之间的内在关联尚缺乏较深入的研究。该文对基于"p-q"理论的并联型APF常规控制进行等效和演化,...并联型有源电力滤波器(parallel active power filter,PAPF)存在着常规控制和直流侧电压反馈控制两种典型控制方式,但是对于两者之间的内在关联尚缺乏较深入的研究。该文对基于"p-q"理论的并联型APF常规控制进行等效和演化,通过数学推导发现:常规控制方法可认为是在直流侧电压反馈的基础上加入了负载基波电流前馈;且不同补偿目标下,前馈电流的成分也不同,可能是全部的负载基波电流,也可能是其中的有功分量。此外,在常规控制策略中的前馈作用和反馈作用大小也存在差别。最后,仿真和实验结果验证了上述分析的正确性。该研究对于理解和把握并联型APF的控制机制具有较重要的参考价值。展开更多
文摘In recent years, power generation using renewable energy sources has been increasing as a solution to the global warning problem. Wind power generation can generate electricity day and night, and it is relatively more efficient among the renewable energy sources. The penetration level of variable-speed wind turbines continues to increase. The interconnected wind turbines, however, have no inertia and no synchronous power. Such devices can have a serious impact on the transient stability of the power grid system. One solution to stabilize such grid with renewable energy sources is to provide emulated inertia and synchronizing power. We have proposed an optimal design method of current control for virtual synchronous generators. This paper proposes an optimal control method that can follow the virtual generator model under constrains. As a result, it is shown that the proposed system can suppress the peak of the output of semiconductor device under instantaneous output voltage drop.
文摘能量路由器的核心元件为双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)直流变压器,针对其短路故障时电流上升速率快,峰值大,导致DAB内部电力电子器件闭锁的问题,该文提出一种具有限流型结构的直流变压器,限流装置结构为从DAB高压侧H桥连接单相整流桥,再与输出端口的限流电感相连。当直流系统发生短路故障时,限流型直流变压器采用混合控制算法进行整流,为限流电感提供钳位电压,限制故障电流的峰值,并与断路器配合实现无弧开断,该方法避免DAB中电力电子器件发生闭锁,快速实现故障限流和隔离。在仿真系统中搭建了基于10kV/750V直流变压器的限流型直流变压器的模型,仿真结果表明限流型直流变压器与断路器配合实现故障限流和隔离的有效性和可行性。
文摘并联型有源电力滤波器(parallel active power filter,PAPF)存在着常规控制和直流侧电压反馈控制两种典型控制方式,但是对于两者之间的内在关联尚缺乏较深入的研究。该文对基于"p-q"理论的并联型APF常规控制进行等效和演化,通过数学推导发现:常规控制方法可认为是在直流侧电压反馈的基础上加入了负载基波电流前馈;且不同补偿目标下,前馈电流的成分也不同,可能是全部的负载基波电流,也可能是其中的有功分量。此外,在常规控制策略中的前馈作用和反馈作用大小也存在差别。最后,仿真和实验结果验证了上述分析的正确性。该研究对于理解和把握并联型APF的控制机制具有较重要的参考价值。