A big step forward to improve power system monitoring and performance, continued load growth without a corresponding increase in transmission resources has resulted in reduced operational margins for many power system...A big step forward to improve power system monitoring and performance, continued load growth without a corresponding increase in transmission resources has resulted in reduced operational margins for many power systems worldwide and has led to operation of power systems closer to their stability limits and to power exchange in new patterns. These issues, as well as the on-going worldwide trend towards deregulation of the entire industry on the one hand and the increased need for accurate and better network monitoring on the other hand, force power utilities exposed to this pressure to demand new solutions for wide area monitoring, protection and control. Wide-area monitoring, protection, and control require communicating the specific-node information to a remote station but all information should be time synchronized so that to neutralize the time difference between information. It gives a complete simultaneous snap shot of the power system. The conventional system is not able to satisfy the time-synchronized requirement of power system. Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) is enabler of time-synchronized measurement, it communicate the synchronized local information to remote station.展开更多
实时监测功率变流器中直流母线电容的老化状态,及时发现并更换存在缺陷的直流母线电容,对提高功率变换器的可靠性具有重要意义。该文提出一种基于短路电流的大功率交流变流器直流母线电容等效串联电阻(equivalent series resistance,ESR...实时监测功率变流器中直流母线电容的老化状态,及时发现并更换存在缺陷的直流母线电容,对提高功率变换器的可靠性具有重要意义。该文提出一种基于短路电流的大功率交流变流器直流母线电容等效串联电阻(equivalent series resistance,ESR)的在线监测方法,能准确的对直流母线电容ESR进行在线监测。首先对在线监测原理进行了详细分析,然后分析了短路测试对变流器正常工作的影响,最后,搭建了一台2k W的单相DC/AC逆变器实验样机,在不同工况下对直流母线电容的ESR进行了在线测试。试验结果表明,该方法能准确地在线监测出直流母线电容的ESR,简单有效。该方法可应用于大功率单相或三相变流器中且基本不受工况的限制。展开更多
文摘A big step forward to improve power system monitoring and performance, continued load growth without a corresponding increase in transmission resources has resulted in reduced operational margins for many power systems worldwide and has led to operation of power systems closer to their stability limits and to power exchange in new patterns. These issues, as well as the on-going worldwide trend towards deregulation of the entire industry on the one hand and the increased need for accurate and better network monitoring on the other hand, force power utilities exposed to this pressure to demand new solutions for wide area monitoring, protection and control. Wide-area monitoring, protection, and control require communicating the specific-node information to a remote station but all information should be time synchronized so that to neutralize the time difference between information. It gives a complete simultaneous snap shot of the power system. The conventional system is not able to satisfy the time-synchronized requirement of power system. Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) is enabler of time-synchronized measurement, it communicate the synchronized local information to remote station.
文摘实时监测功率变流器中直流母线电容的老化状态,及时发现并更换存在缺陷的直流母线电容,对提高功率变换器的可靠性具有重要意义。该文提出一种基于短路电流的大功率交流变流器直流母线电容等效串联电阻(equivalent series resistance,ESR)的在线监测方法,能准确的对直流母线电容ESR进行在线监测。首先对在线监测原理进行了详细分析,然后分析了短路测试对变流器正常工作的影响,最后,搭建了一台2k W的单相DC/AC逆变器实验样机,在不同工况下对直流母线电容的ESR进行了在线测试。试验结果表明,该方法能准确地在线监测出直流母线电容的ESR,简单有效。该方法可应用于大功率单相或三相变流器中且基本不受工况的限制。