SOZL (structured methodology + object-oriented methodology + Z language) is a language that attempts to integrate structured method, object-oriented method and formal method. The core of this language is predicate dat...SOZL (structured methodology + object-oriented methodology + Z language) is a language that attempts to integrate structured method, object-oriented method and formal method. The core of this language is predicate data flow diagram (PDFD). In order to eliminate the ambiguity of predicate data flow diagrams and their associated textual specifications, a formalization of the syntax and semantics of predicate data flow diagrams is necessary. In this paper we use Z notation to define an abstract syntax and the related structural constraints for the PDFD notation, and provide it with an axiomatic semantics based on the concept of data availability and functionality of predicate operation. Finally, an example is given to establish functionality consistent decomposition on hierarchical PDFD (HPDFD).展开更多
A new synthetical knowledge representation model that integrates the attribute grammar model with the semantic network model was presented. The model mainly uses symbols of attribute grammar to establish a set of sy...A new synthetical knowledge representation model that integrates the attribute grammar model with the semantic network model was presented. The model mainly uses symbols of attribute grammar to establish a set of syntax and semantic rules suitable for a semantic network. Based on the model,the paper introduces a formal method defining data flow diagrams (DFD) and also simply explains how to use the method.展开更多
The “Citizen-Centric Complaint Reporting and Analyzing Mechanism” project is designed to create an online complaint system, called “e-Complaint”, to allow citizens to file complaints related to crime and misconduc...The “Citizen-Centric Complaint Reporting and Analyzing Mechanism” project is designed to create an online complaint system, called “e-Complaint”, to allow citizens to file complaints related to crime and misconduct in a secure and user-friendly way. The proposed system aims to address the challenges of the current complaint system, ensuring transparency and accountability in the police force. The “e-Complaint” system aims to increase police accountability and transparency and has significant benefits for both citizens and police departments.展开更多
文摘SOZL (structured methodology + object-oriented methodology + Z language) is a language that attempts to integrate structured method, object-oriented method and formal method. The core of this language is predicate data flow diagram (PDFD). In order to eliminate the ambiguity of predicate data flow diagrams and their associated textual specifications, a formalization of the syntax and semantics of predicate data flow diagrams is necessary. In this paper we use Z notation to define an abstract syntax and the related structural constraints for the PDFD notation, and provide it with an axiomatic semantics based on the concept of data availability and functionality of predicate operation. Finally, an example is given to establish functionality consistent decomposition on hierarchical PDFD (HPDFD).
文摘A new synthetical knowledge representation model that integrates the attribute grammar model with the semantic network model was presented. The model mainly uses symbols of attribute grammar to establish a set of syntax and semantic rules suitable for a semantic network. Based on the model,the paper introduces a formal method defining data flow diagrams (DFD) and also simply explains how to use the method.
文摘The “Citizen-Centric Complaint Reporting and Analyzing Mechanism” project is designed to create an online complaint system, called “e-Complaint”, to allow citizens to file complaints related to crime and misconduct in a secure and user-friendly way. The proposed system aims to address the challenges of the current complaint system, ensuring transparency and accountability in the police force. The “e-Complaint” system aims to increase police accountability and transparency and has significant benefits for both citizens and police departments.