This paper is focused on studying the structure of solutions bounded from below to degenerate elliptic equations with Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions in unbounded domains.After establishing the weak maximum ...This paper is focused on studying the structure of solutions bounded from below to degenerate elliptic equations with Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions in unbounded domains.After establishing the weak maximum principles,the global boundary Holder estimates and the boundary Harnack inequalities of the equations,we show that all solutions bounded from below are linear combinations of two special solutions(exponential growth at one end and exponential decay at the other)with a bounded solution to the degenerate equations.展开更多
We consider degenerate convection-diffusion equations in both one space dimension and several space dimensions. In the first part of this article, we are concerned with the decay rate of solutions of one dimension con...We consider degenerate convection-diffusion equations in both one space dimension and several space dimensions. In the first part of this article, we are concerned with the decay rate of solutions of one dimension convection diffusion equation. On the other hand, in the second part of this article, we are concerned with a decay rate of derivatives of solution of convection diffusion equation in several space dimensions.展开更多
In this paper, the first boundary value problem for quasilinear equation of the form △A（u,x）＋∑i=1^m δb^i（u,x）/δxi＋c（u,x）=0,Au（u,x） ≥0is studied. By using the compensated compactness theory, some results...In this paper, the first boundary value problem for quasilinear equation of the form △A（u,x）＋∑i=1^m δb^i（u,x）/δxi＋c（u,x）=0,Au（u,x） ≥0is studied. By using the compensated compactness theory, some results on the existence of weak solution are established. In addition, under certain condition the uniqueness of solution is proved.展开更多
In this article, the authors deal with the Cauchy problem of a nonlinear parabolic equation with variable density and absorption. By using energy methods, the authors prove that the interfaces can disappear in finite ...In this article, the authors deal with the Cauchy problem of a nonlinear parabolic equation with variable density and absorption. By using energy methods, the authors prove that the interfaces can disappear in finite time under some assumptions on the density functions.展开更多
Under a non-degeneracy condition on the nonlinearities we show that sequences of approximate entropy solutions of mixed elliptic-hyperbolic equations are strongly precompact in the general case of a Caratheodory flux ...Under a non-degeneracy condition on the nonlinearities we show that sequences of approximate entropy solutions of mixed elliptic-hyperbolic equations are strongly precompact in the general case of a Caratheodory flux vector. The proofs are based on deriving localization principles for H-measures associated to sequences of measurevalued functions. This main result implies existence of solutions to degenerate parabolic convection-diffusion equations with discontinuous flux. Moreover, it provides a framework in which one can prove convergence of various types of approximate solutions, such as those generated by the vanishing viscosity method and numerical schemes.展开更多
This article deals with the degenerate parabolic equations in exterior domains and with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We obtain that pc = （σ ＋ m ）n / （ n-σ- 2 ） is its critical exponent provided ...This article deals with the degenerate parabolic equations in exterior domains and with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We obtain that pc = （σ ＋ m ）n / （ n-σ- 2 ） is its critical exponent provided max{-1, [ （1- m ）n- 2] / （ n ＋ l ） } 〈 σ 〈 n- 2. This critical exponent is not the same as that for the corresponding equations with the boundary value 0, but is more closely tied to the critical exponent of the elliptic type degenerate equations. Futhermore, we demonstrate that if max（1, σ ＋ m） 〈 p 〈 pc, then every positive solution of the equations blows up in finite time; whereas for p 〉 pc, the equations admit global positive solutions for some boundary values and initial data. Meantime, we also demonstrate that its positive solutions blow up in finite time provided n〈σ＋2.展开更多
We study the regularity of random attractors for a class of degenerate parabolic equations with leading term div（o（x）↓△u） and multiplicative noises. Under some mild conditions on the diffusion variable o（x） an...We study the regularity of random attractors for a class of degenerate parabolic equations with leading term div（o（x）↓△u） and multiplicative noises. Under some mild conditions on the diffusion variable o（x） and without any restriction on the upper growth p of nonlinearity, except that p 〉 2, we show the existences of random attractor in D0^1,2（DN, σ） space, where DN is an arbitrary （bounded or unbounded） domain in R^N N 〉 2. For this purpose, some abstract results based on the omega-limit compactness are established.展开更多
In this paper, the authors consider a system of degenerate Davey-Stewartson equations. They prove the global existence of weak solutions in some weighted function spaces and the decay of weak solutions in some anisotr...In this paper, the authors consider a system of degenerate Davey-Stewartson equations. They prove the global existence of weak solutions in some weighted function spaces and the decay of weak solutions in some anisotropic spaces for appropriate initial data.展开更多
In this paper we study the regularity theory of the solutions of a class of degenerate elliptic equations in divergence form. By introducing a proper distance and applying the compactness method we establish the HSlde...In this paper we study the regularity theory of the solutions of a class of degenerate elliptic equations in divergence form. By introducing a proper distance and applying the compactness method we establish the HSlder type estimates for the weak solutions.展开更多
This paper deals with a class of doubly degenerate parabolic equations, including as particular cases the porous medium equation and the degenerate pLaplace equation （p 〉 2）ut-div（b（x,t,u）｜↓△u｜^p-2↓△u）=f...This paper deals with a class of doubly degenerate parabolic equations, including as particular cases the porous medium equation and the degenerate pLaplace equation （p 〉 2）ut-div（b（x,t,u）｜↓△u｜^p-2↓△u）=f（x,u,t）The initial-boundary value problem in a bounded domain of R^N is considered under mixed boundary conditions. The existence of local-in-time weak solutions is obtained.展开更多
This article discusses the existence and uniqueness of renormalized solutions for a class of degenerate parabolic equations b（u）t - div（a（u, u）） = H（u）（f ＋ divg）.
Let X = （X1, ···, Xm） be an infinitely degenerate system of vector fields. The aim of this paper is to study the existence of infinitely many solutions for the sum of operators X =sum （ ） form j=1 t...Let X = （X1, ···, Xm） be an infinitely degenerate system of vector fields. The aim of this paper is to study the existence of infinitely many solutions for the sum of operators X =sum （ ） form j=1 to m Xj Xj.展开更多
This paper studies the Riemann problem for a system of nonlinear degenerate wave equations in elasticity. Since the stress function is neither convex nor concave, the shock condition is degenerate. By introducing a de...This paper studies the Riemann problem for a system of nonlinear degenerate wave equations in elasticity. Since the stress function is neither convex nor concave, the shock condition is degenerate. By introducing a degenerate shock under the generalized shock condition, the global solutions are constructively obtained case by case.展开更多
In this paper we consider the Riemann problem for the nonlinear degenerate wave equations. This problem has been studied by Sun and Sheng, however the so-called degenerate shock solutions did not satisfy the R-H condi...In this paper we consider the Riemann problem for the nonlinear degenerate wave equations. This problem has been studied by Sun and Sheng, however the so-called degenerate shock solutions did not satisfy the R-H condition. In the present paper, the Riemann solutions of twelve regions in the v - u plane are completely constructed by the Liu-entropy condition. Our Riemann solutions are very different to that one obtained by Sun and Sheng in some regions.展开更多
In this paper, we consider a degenerate steady-state drift-diffusion model for semiconductors. The pressure function used in this paper is （）（s） = s~α（α 〉 1）. We present existence results for general nonlinea...In this paper, we consider a degenerate steady-state drift-diffusion model for semiconductors. The pressure function used in this paper is （）（s） = s~α（α 〉 1）. We present existence results for general nonlinear diffhsivities for the degenerate Dirichlet-Neumann mixed boundary value problem.展开更多
in this work,we study the quasilinear initial-boundary value problem , where is a system of real smooth vector fields which is defined on an open domain M of R'', and satisfies the Hormanderls condition,.Assu...in this work,we study the quasilinear initial-boundary value problem , where is a system of real smooth vector fields which is defined on an open domain M of R'', and satisfies the Hormanderls condition,.Assume that is non characteristic for the system X,,..',Xm. Under some hypothesis for the boundary of domain and the elliptic structure condition for nonlinear coerfficients Aij, Bj, C,(i, j= 1, ..', m), we have proved that the existence and regularity of solution for aboveinitialboudary value problems.展开更多
The homogenization of a class of degenerate quasilinear parabolic equations is studied. The Ap weight theory and the classical compensated compactness method are incorporated to obtain the homogenized equation.
We study some classes of functions satisfying the assumptions similar to but weaker than those for the classical B2 function classes used in the research of quasi-linear parabolic equations as well as the ones used in...We study some classes of functions satisfying the assumptions similar to but weaker than those for the classical B2 function classes used in the research of quasi-linear parabolic equations as well as the ones used in the research of degenerate parabolic equations including porous medium equations. Consequently, we prove that a function in such a class is continuous. As an application, we obtain the estimate for the continuous modulus of the solutions of a few degenerate parabolic equations in divergence form, including the anisotropic porous equations.展开更多
In this paper we study the strong and weak property of travelling wave front solutions for a class of degenerate parabolic equations. How the strong and weak property changes under the effects of wave speed and reacti...In this paper we study the strong and weak property of travelling wave front solutions for a class of degenerate parabolic equations. How the strong and weak property changes under the effects of wave speed and reaction diffusion terms are showed.展开更多
文摘This paper is focused on studying the structure of solutions bounded from below to degenerate elliptic equations with Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions in unbounded domains.After establishing the weak maximum principles,the global boundary Holder estimates and the boundary Harnack inequalities of the equations,we show that all solutions bounded from below are linear combinations of two special solutions(exponential growth at one end and exponential decay at the other)with a bounded solution to the degenerate equations.
基金partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(11271105)a grant from the China Scholarship Council and a Humboldt fellowship of Germany
文摘We consider degenerate convection-diffusion equations in both one space dimension and several space dimensions. In the first part of this article, we are concerned with the decay rate of solutions of one dimension convection diffusion equation. On the other hand, in the second part of this article, we are concerned with a decay rate of derivatives of solution of convection diffusion equation in several space dimensions.
文摘In this paper, the first boundary value problem for quasilinear equation of the form △A（u,x）＋∑i=1^m δb^i（u,x）/δxi＋c（u,x）=0,Au（u,x） ≥0is studied. By using the compensated compactness theory, some results on the existence of weak solution are established. In addition, under certain condition the uniqueness of solution is proved.
基金This work is supported in part by NNSF of China(10571126)in part by Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University
文摘In this article, the authors deal with the Cauchy problem of a nonlinear parabolic equation with variable density and absorption. By using energy methods, the authors prove that the interfaces can disappear in finite time under some assumptions on the density functions.
基金supported by the Research Council of Norway through theprojects Nonlinear Problems in Mathematical Analysis Waves In Fluids and Solids+2 种基金 Outstanding Young Inves-tigators Award (KHK), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant No. 09-01-00490-a) DFGproject No. 436 RUS 113/895/0-1 (EYuP)
文摘Under a non-degeneracy condition on the nonlinearities we show that sequences of approximate entropy solutions of mixed elliptic-hyperbolic equations are strongly precompact in the general case of a Caratheodory flux vector. The proofs are based on deriving localization principles for H-measures associated to sequences of measurevalued functions. This main result implies existence of solutions to degenerate parabolic convection-diffusion equations with discontinuous flux. Moreover, it provides a framework in which one can prove convergence of various types of approximate solutions, such as those generated by the vanishing viscosity method and numerical schemes.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China(10971061)Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (09JJ6013)
文摘This article deals with the degenerate parabolic equations in exterior domains and with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We obtain that pc = （σ ＋ m ）n / （ n-σ- 2 ） is its critical exponent provided max{-1, [ （1- m ）n- 2] / （ n ＋ l ） } 〈 σ 〈 n- 2. This critical exponent is not the same as that for the corresponding equations with the boundary value 0, but is more closely tied to the critical exponent of the elliptic type degenerate equations. Futhermore, we demonstrate that if max（1, σ ＋ m） 〈 p 〈 pc, then every positive solution of the equations blows up in finite time; whereas for p 〉 pc, the equations admit global positive solutions for some boundary values and initial data. Meantime, we also demonstrate that its positive solutions blow up in finite time provided n〈σ＋2.
基金supported by China NSF(11271388)Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(KJ1400430)Basis and Frontier Research Project of Chongqing(cstc2014jcyj A00035)
文摘We study the regularity of random attractors for a class of degenerate parabolic equations with leading term div（o（x）↓△u） and multiplicative noises. Under some mild conditions on the diffusion variable o（x） and without any restriction on the upper growth p of nonlinearity, except that p 〉 2, we show the existences of random attractor in D0^1,2（DN, σ） space, where DN is an arbitrary （bounded or unbounded） domain in R^N N 〉 2. For this purpose, some abstract results based on the omega-limit compactness are established.
文摘In this paper, the authors consider a system of degenerate Davey-Stewartson equations. They prove the global existence of weak solutions in some weighted function spaces and the decay of weak solutions in some anisotropic spaces for appropriate initial data.
文摘In this paper we study the regularity theory of the solutions of a class of degenerate elliptic equations in divergence form. By introducing a proper distance and applying the compactness method we establish the HSlder type estimates for the weak solutions.
基金The NSFC(10371050)and the"985"program of Jilin University.
文摘This paper deals with a class of doubly degenerate parabolic equations, including as particular cases the porous medium equation and the degenerate pLaplace equation （p 〉 2）ut-div（b（x,t,u）｜↓△u｜^p-2↓△u）=f（x,u,t）The initial-boundary value problem in a bounded domain of R^N is considered under mixed boundary conditions. The existence of local-in-time weak solutions is obtained.
基金supported by Science Foundation of Xiamen University of Technology (YKJ08020R)
文摘This article discusses the existence and uniqueness of renormalized solutions for a class of degenerate parabolic equations b（u）t - div（a（u, u）） = H（u）（f ＋ divg）.
基金supported by Natural Science Foundation of China (10971199)Natural Science Foundations of Henan Province (092300410067)
文摘Let X = （X1, ···, Xm） be an infinitely degenerate system of vector fields. The aim of this paper is to study the existence of infinitely many solutions for the sum of operators X =sum （ ） form j=1 to m Xj Xj.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10971130)the Shanghai Leading Academic Dissipline Project(No.J50101)
文摘This paper studies the Riemann problem for a system of nonlinear degenerate wave equations in elasticity. Since the stress function is neither convex nor concave, the shock condition is degenerate. By introducing a degenerate shock under the generalized shock condition, the global solutions are constructively obtained case by case.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11171340)
文摘In this paper we consider the Riemann problem for the nonlinear degenerate wave equations. This problem has been studied by Sun and Sheng, however the so-called degenerate shock solutions did not satisfy the R-H condition. In the present paper, the Riemann solutions of twelve regions in the v - u plane are completely constructed by the Liu-entropy condition. Our Riemann solutions are very different to that one obtained by Sun and Sheng in some regions.
基金supported by NSFC (40906048) the Tianyuan Foundation of Mathematics (11026211)+1 种基金 the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (09KJB110005)the Science Research Foundation of NUIST (20080295)
文摘In this paper, we consider a degenerate steady-state drift-diffusion model for semiconductors. The pressure function used in this paper is （）（s） = s~α（α 〉 1）. We present existence results for general nonlinear diffhsivities for the degenerate Dirichlet-Neumann mixed boundary value problem.
文摘in this work,we study the quasilinear initial-boundary value problem , where is a system of real smooth vector fields which is defined on an open domain M of R'', and satisfies the Hormanderls condition,.Assume that is non characteristic for the system X,,..',Xm. Under some hypothesis for the boundary of domain and the elliptic structure condition for nonlinear coerfficients Aij, Bj, C,(i, j= 1, ..', m), we have proved that the existence and regularity of solution for aboveinitialboudary value problems.
基金the Foundations of Returned Overseas Chinese Education Ministry and the Key Teachers Foundation of Chongqing University.
文摘The homogenization of a class of degenerate quasilinear parabolic equations is studied. The Ap weight theory and the classical compensated compactness method are incorporated to obtain the homogenized equation.
基金This work was partially supported by the University of Nancy Iby National 973-Project from MOST as well as well Trans-Century Training Programme Foundation for the Talents by Ministry of Education
文摘We study some classes of functions satisfying the assumptions similar to but weaker than those for the classical B2 function classes used in the research of quasi-linear parabolic equations as well as the ones used in the research of degenerate parabolic equations including porous medium equations. Consequently, we prove that a function in such a class is continuous. As an application, we obtain the estimate for the continuous modulus of the solutions of a few degenerate parabolic equations in divergence form, including the anisotropic porous equations.
文摘In this paper we study the strong and weak property of travelling wave front solutions for a class of degenerate parabolic equations. How the strong and weak property changes under the effects of wave speed and reaction diffusion terms are showed.
