The past decade has witnessed a rapid development of the international construction market. This research aims to investigate top Chinese contractors' developmental tracks and evaluate their strategic selection of...The past decade has witnessed a rapid development of the international construction market. This research aims to investigate top Chinese contractors' developmental tracks and evaluate their strategic selection of international construction markets over the period from 2001 to 2006,based on the modified Boston Consulting Group Matrix (BCG). Results from 2001 to 2005 indicate that Asia and Africa,which were "question marks" markets for top Chinese contractors (abbreviated as TCCs),have the most potential to become "stars" markets; other question marks markets such as the Middle East and Europe are found not to be of potential; "dogs" markets such as the U.S.,Canada and Latin America should be relinquished progressively unless there is renewed growth opportunity over the next two years. Compared to developmental tracks of top contractors from some advanced countries,TCCs' investment and development strategy in Africa seems to be sustainable and intensive; TCCs' exit strategy for the Middle East appears determined and swift,while their strategy in Asia seems to be lacking in persistence. Furthermore,the data of 2006 indicates that TCCs improve their performance in Asia and Africa,and Africa has become a "stars" market for TCCs.This research sheds important lights and insights into the prevailing process of internationalization of TCCs and provides a strategic direction for their selection of international construction market. What is more,this research is also valuable to other Chinese contractors who are seeking the opportunity to enter the international construction markets.展开更多
In this paper, we conduct research on the development track of the computer music and the influences on musical creation. With the advent of the new era of digital music, new music through also started the personal co...In this paper, we conduct research on the development track of the computer music and the influences on musical creation. With the advent of the new era of digital music, new music through also started the personal computer revolution. We only have one computer can onto the road of their own music and creative hobbies. Computer music soRware for all lovers of music, music learners and provides a broad space of infinite music workers： it more into music lovers to indulge in all sorts of wonderful music; It makes the music learners to learn all kinds of music knowledge more efficiently; It makes music workers can follow one＇ s inclinations the use of a variety of voice quality and creative skills, produce more wonderful music works. To further development of the creation procedures, we propose the novel paradigm that will hold special meaning.展开更多
Introduction Within the context of deeper global energy shortage and increasingly more polluted environment,countries throughout the world have been actively developing renewable energy sources to replace the fossil f...Introduction Within the context of deeper global energy shortage and increasingly more polluted environment,countries throughout the world have been actively developing renewable energy sources to replace the fossil fuel,展开更多
Jackline Nzula, a 33 year- old resident in Nairobi, is a mother of two young children. She used to take public bustransport to travel from Nairobi to Mombasa twice a month to visit relatives and transact business.
文摘The past decade has witnessed a rapid development of the international construction market. This research aims to investigate top Chinese contractors' developmental tracks and evaluate their strategic selection of international construction markets over the period from 2001 to 2006,based on the modified Boston Consulting Group Matrix (BCG). Results from 2001 to 2005 indicate that Asia and Africa,which were "question marks" markets for top Chinese contractors (abbreviated as TCCs),have the most potential to become "stars" markets; other question marks markets such as the Middle East and Europe are found not to be of potential; "dogs" markets such as the U.S.,Canada and Latin America should be relinquished progressively unless there is renewed growth opportunity over the next two years. Compared to developmental tracks of top contractors from some advanced countries,TCCs' investment and development strategy in Africa seems to be sustainable and intensive; TCCs' exit strategy for the Middle East appears determined and swift,while their strategy in Asia seems to be lacking in persistence. Furthermore,the data of 2006 indicates that TCCs improve their performance in Asia and Africa,and Africa has become a "stars" market for TCCs.This research sheds important lights and insights into the prevailing process of internationalization of TCCs and provides a strategic direction for their selection of international construction market. What is more,this research is also valuable to other Chinese contractors who are seeking the opportunity to enter the international construction markets.
文摘In this paper, we conduct research on the development track of the computer music and the influences on musical creation. With the advent of the new era of digital music, new music through also started the personal computer revolution. We only have one computer can onto the road of their own music and creative hobbies. Computer music soRware for all lovers of music, music learners and provides a broad space of infinite music workers： it more into music lovers to indulge in all sorts of wonderful music; It makes the music learners to learn all kinds of music knowledge more efficiently; It makes music workers can follow one＇ s inclinations the use of a variety of voice quality and creative skills, produce more wonderful music works. To further development of the creation procedures, we propose the novel paradigm that will hold special meaning.
文摘Introduction Within the context of deeper global energy shortage and increasingly more polluted environment,countries throughout the world have been actively developing renewable energy sources to replace the fossil fuel,
文摘Jackline Nzula, a 33 year- old resident in Nairobi, is a mother of two young children. She used to take public bustransport to travel from Nairobi to Mombasa twice a month to visit relatives and transact business.
