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高效气/液聚结器的原理及应用 被引量:11
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作者 张晓东 《炼油技术与工程》 CAS 北大核心 2003年第1期40-43,共4页
对国内外常用的几种气液分离技术进行了比较 ,着重介绍高效气 /液聚结器的结构特点、工作原理 ,以及在保护压缩机、脱硫塔 /三甘醇脱水塔。
关键词 高效气/液聚结器 原理 应用 气液分离 调节比 惯栓碰撞拦截 直接拦截 扩散拦截 表面处理
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Local Similarity Relationships of Non-Dimensional Wind and Temperature Gradient in the Tower-Layer Atmosphere over Beijing City
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作者 徐玉貌 钱永甫 Al-Jiboori M. H. 《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第4期636-648,共13页
Micrometeorological data for wind and temperature from a 325 m high tower in Beijing City are analyzed by use of local similarity theory. Non-dimensional wind and temperature gradients, Phi(m) and Phi(h), are determin... Micrometeorological data for wind and temperature from a 325 m high tower in Beijing City are analyzed by use of local similarity theory. Non-dimensional wind and temperature gradients, Phi(m) and Phi(h), are determined by three techniques called, respectively, eddy-correlation, mean profiles and inertia-subrange cospectra (ISC) method for a wide range of atmospheric stratification from unstable to stable conditions. Average dissipation rate Phi(e) of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) is evaluated from u-spectrum, as a quantity required in the last technique. Ratio of the eddy transfer coefficients, alpha(= K-h / K-m), is calculated from Phi(m) and Phi(h) estimations. The results from various techniques are compared with each other and with some available empirical results in the tower-layer, It is shown that the empirical relationships determined by mean profiles and ISC methods in the lower-layer turbulence ore in agreement with each other and with some other results. 展开更多
关键词 local similarity non-dimensional gradients of wind and temperature dissipation rate ratio of eddy diffusivities spectra and cospectra
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