The organic phase extracted from interfacial crud of copper solvent extraction at Dexing Copper Mine was analyzed for its different components by combined gas chromatography mass spectroscopy. It was found that the ma...The organic phase extracted from interfacial crud of copper solvent extraction at Dexing Copper Mine was analyzed for its different components by combined gas chromatography mass spectroscopy. It was found that the main impurities in organic phase were methylnaphthalenes and di methylnaphthalenes which originated from commercial 260# kerosene used as diluent. It was found that the impurities containing diluent was unfavorable to phase disengagement. Methods were suggested to improve diluent properties to prevent stable interfacial emulsion.展开更多
The extraction of uranium ((Ⅵ) from nitric acid solution with N-octanoyl-2-methylpiperidine (OMPPD)in eight diluents and the dependence of distribution ratio on temperature and concentrations of both aqueous nitricac...The extraction of uranium ((Ⅵ) from nitric acid solution with N-octanoyl-2-methylpiperidine (OMPPD)in eight diluents and the dependence of distribution ratio on temperature and concentrations of both aqueous nitricacid and OMPPD were investigated. The interaction among OMPPD, the extracted species and diluent has been dis-cussed. The experiments show that the extraction ability of OMPPD decreases gradually for eight diluents in the fol-lowing order: benzene, toluene, n-octane, sulfonated kerosene, cyclohexane, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroetheneand chloroform. It cannot be interpreted only on the basis of polarity of diluents.展开更多
A series of oil products taken from oil refining factories were used as diluents for copper extraction. The influence of diluents on extraction properties has been investigated. The extractants used are Lix984(He...A series of oil products taken from oil refining factories were used as diluents for copper extraction. The influence of diluents on extraction properties has been investigated. The extractants used are Lix984(Henkel) and M5640(Zeneca), and the adaptability of this diluents to these extractants is compared. The checked extraction properties include loading capacity, extraction and strip kinetics, copper/iron selectivity and phase disengagement. The results showed that DSR3 is a suitable diluent for M5640 and Lix984. Further research has been done to reduce the cost of this product by omitting several steps from its production process.展开更多
针对300 kt/a高密度聚乙烯装置上异丁烷消耗一直较高的状况,通过对装置溶剂回收系统的分析,探讨了影响异丁烷消耗的因素。运行结果表明,降低异丁烷消耗的方法主要有：降低冷冻压缩机入口压力至120 k Pa、提高低压溶剂回收系统压力、降...针对300 kt/a高密度聚乙烯装置上异丁烷消耗一直较高的状况,通过对装置溶剂回收系统的分析,探讨了影响异丁烷消耗的因素。运行结果表明,降低异丁烷消耗的方法主要有：降低冷冻压缩机入口压力至120 k Pa、提高低压溶剂回收系统压力、降低低压脱气仓使用的氮气量、提高溶剂回流罐的压力、优化调整脱重塔控制模式及参数。通过操作优化和技术攻关,该装置的异丁烷消耗已由最初的334.6 kg/h降至230~240 kg/h,低于设计值（277 kg/h）。展开更多
文摘The organic phase extracted from interfacial crud of copper solvent extraction at Dexing Copper Mine was analyzed for its different components by combined gas chromatography mass spectroscopy. It was found that the main impurities in organic phase were methylnaphthalenes and di methylnaphthalenes which originated from commercial 260# kerosene used as diluent. It was found that the impurities containing diluent was unfavorable to phase disengagement. Methods were suggested to improve diluent properties to prevent stable interfacial emulsion.
文摘The extraction of uranium ((Ⅵ) from nitric acid solution with N-octanoyl-2-methylpiperidine (OMPPD)in eight diluents and the dependence of distribution ratio on temperature and concentrations of both aqueous nitricacid and OMPPD were investigated. The interaction among OMPPD, the extracted species and diluent has been dis-cussed. The experiments show that the extraction ability of OMPPD decreases gradually for eight diluents in the fol-lowing order: benzene, toluene, n-octane, sulfonated kerosene, cyclohexane, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroetheneand chloroform. It cannot be interpreted only on the basis of polarity of diluents.
文摘A series of oil products taken from oil refining factories were used as diluents for copper extraction. The influence of diluents on extraction properties has been investigated. The extractants used are Lix984(Henkel) and M5640(Zeneca), and the adaptability of this diluents to these extractants is compared. The checked extraction properties include loading capacity, extraction and strip kinetics, copper/iron selectivity and phase disengagement. The results showed that DSR3 is a suitable diluent for M5640 and Lix984. Further research has been done to reduce the cost of this product by omitting several steps from its production process.
