MUSIC(Multiple Signal Classification)算法是波达角(the Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计的经典算法之一,但其在二维DOA估计中因需进行二维谱峰搜索而计算量十分巨大.为降低MUSIC算法的计算量,本文在引入变换域DOA概念的基础上提出了...MUSIC(Multiple Signal Classification)算法是波达角(the Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计的经典算法之一,但其在二维DOA估计中因需进行二维谱峰搜索而计算量十分巨大.为降低MUSIC算法的计算量,本文在引入变换域DOA概念的基础上提出了一种能够适用于任意阵列结构的二维DOA快速估计算法,即变换域MUSIC(transformed do-main-MUSIC,TD-MUSIC)算法.理论分析和仿真实验表明:该算法不但将空间谱峰搜索的范围减小一半而且具有更低维度的噪声子空间,因而其计算量远小于MUSIC算法.同时,新算法具有比MUSIC更高的空间分辨率.展开更多
For direct sequence spread spectrum （DSSS） receivers, the capability of rejecting narrow-band interference can be significantly improved by a process of frequency-domain interference suppression （FDIS）. The key is...For direct sequence spread spectrum （DSSS） receivers, the capability of rejecting narrow-band interference can be significantly improved by a process of frequency-domain interference suppression （FDIS）. The key issue of this process is how to determine a threshold to eliminate interference in the frequency domain, which has been extensively studied. However, these previous methods are tedious or very complex. A simple and ef- ficient algorithm based on medians is proposed. The elimination threshold is only related to the median by a scale factor, which can be obtained by the numerical analysis. Simulation results show that the algorithm provides excellent narrow-band interfer- ence suppression while only slightly degrading the signal-to-noise ratio （SNR）. A one-pass algorithm using logarithmic segmentation is further derived to estimate medians with low computational complexity. Finally, the FDIS is implemented in a field programmable gate array （FPGA） of Xilinx. Experiments are carried out by connecting the FDIS FPGA to a DSSS receiver, and the results show that the receiver has an effective countermeasure for a 60 dB interference-to-signal ratio （ISR）.展开更多
文摘MUSIC(Multiple Signal Classification)算法是波达角(the Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计的经典算法之一,但其在二维DOA估计中因需进行二维谱峰搜索而计算量十分巨大.为降低MUSIC算法的计算量,本文在引入变换域DOA概念的基础上提出了一种能够适用于任意阵列结构的二维DOA快速估计算法,即变换域MUSIC(transformed do-main-MUSIC,TD-MUSIC)算法.理论分析和仿真实验表明:该算法不但将空间谱峰搜索的范围减小一半而且具有更低维度的噪声子空间,因而其计算量远小于MUSIC算法.同时,新算法具有比MUSIC更高的空间分辨率.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60904090)
文摘For direct sequence spread spectrum （DSSS） receivers, the capability of rejecting narrow-band interference can be significantly improved by a process of frequency-domain interference suppression （FDIS）. The key issue of this process is how to determine a threshold to eliminate interference in the frequency domain, which has been extensively studied. However, these previous methods are tedious or very complex. A simple and ef- ficient algorithm based on medians is proposed. The elimination threshold is only related to the median by a scale factor, which can be obtained by the numerical analysis. Simulation results show that the algorithm provides excellent narrow-band interfer- ence suppression while only slightly degrading the signal-to-noise ratio （SNR）. A one-pass algorithm using logarithmic segmentation is further derived to estimate medians with low computational complexity. Finally, the FDIS is implemented in a field programmable gate array （FPGA） of Xilinx. Experiments are carried out by connecting the FDIS FPGA to a DSSS receiver, and the results show that the receiver has an effective countermeasure for a 60 dB interference-to-signal ratio （ISR）.
