An incommensurate fractional discrete macroeconomic system:Bifurcation,chaos,and complexity

This study proposes a novel fractional discrete-time macroeconomic system with incommensurate order.The dynamical behavior of the proposed macroeconomic model is investigated analytically and numerically.In particular,the zero equilibrium point stability is investigated to demonstrate that the discrete macroeconomic system exhibits chaotic behavior.Through using bifurcation diagrams,phase attractors,the maximum Lyapunov exponent and the 0–1 test,we verified that chaos exists in the new model with incommensurate fractional orders.Additionally,a complexity analysis is carried out utilizing the approximation entropy(ApEn)and C_(0)complexity to prove that chaos exists.Finally,the main findings of this study are presented using numerical simulations.

On a Discrete Fractional Boundary Value Problem with Nonlocal Fractional Boundary Conditions

In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear fractional difference equation with nonlocal fractional boundary conditions. We derive the Green's function for this problem and show that it satisfies certain properties. Some existence results are obtained by means of nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type theorem and Krasnosel-skii's fixed point theorem.

Hidden attractors in a new fractional-order discrete system: Chaos, complexity, entropy, and control

This paper studies the dynamics of a new fractional-order discrete system based on the Caputo-like difference operator.This is the first study to explore a three-dimensional fractional-order discrete chaotic system without equilibrium.Through phase portrait,bifurcation diagrams,and largest Lyapunov exponents,it is shown that the proposed fractional-order discrete system exhibits a range of different dynamical behaviors.Also,different tests are used to confirm the existence of chaos,such as 0-1 test and C0 complexity.In addition,the quantification of the level of chaos in the new fractional-order discrete system is measured by the approximate entropy technique.Furthermore,based on the fractional linearization method,a one-dimensional controller to stabilize the new system is proposed.Numerical results are presented to validate the findings of the paper.

Laplace Transform Method Applied to Solve Fractional Difference Equations

In this paper, we discuss the Laplace transform of the Caputo fractional dierence and the fractional discrete Mittag-Leer functions. On these bases, linear and nonlinear fractional initial value problems are solved by the Laplace transform method.

ON DISCRETE SEQUENTIAL FRACTIONAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH FRACTIONAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

In this paper we consider a discrete fractional boundary value problem(FBVP for short). We provide a delicate analysis for the property of Green’s function. Our analysis motivates the study of discrete fractional boundary value problems with fractional boundary conditions. As an application, we give conditions under which such problems admit at least one positive solution. Our results extend the results presented in [4].

Solutions in the Discrete Fractional Forms of Two Differential Equations with Singular Points

In present note,we apply the Leibniz formula with the nabla operator in discrete fractional calculus(DFC)due to obtain the discrete fractional solutions of a class of associated Bessel equations(ABEs)and a class of associated Legendre equations(ALEs),respectively.Thus,we exhibit a new solution method for such second order linear ordinary differential equations with singular points.

Discrete fractional watermark technique

The fractional logistic map holds rich dynamics and is adopted to generate chaotic series.A watermark image is then encrypted and inserted into the original images.Since the encryption image takes the fractional order within[0,1],it increases the key space and becomes difficult to attack.This study provides a robust watermark method in the protection of the copyright of hardware,images,and other electronic files.

Stabilization and Synchronization of Discrete-time Fractional Chaotic Systems with Non-identical Dimensions

This paper investigates the stabilization and synchronization of two fractional chaotic maps proposed recently,namely the 2D fractional Hénon map and the 3D fractional generalized Hénon map.We show that although these maps have non–identical dimensions,their synchronization is still possible.The proposed controllers are evaluated experimentally in the case of non–identical orders or time–varying orders.Numerical methods are used to illustrate the results.