Based on model test,the statistical distribution of extreme values of wave- current in-line forces acting on vertical circular cylinder is analyzed in this paper.It is shown that the results calculated by the simplifi...Based on model test,the statistical distribution of extreme values of wave- current in-line forces acting on vertical circular cylinder is analyzed in this paper.It is shown that the results calculated by the simplified method,proposed by authors,agree well with the test data;Weibull distribution is also adoptable in the region of high KC number, and the shape parameter a and scale parameter β are related well with KC number respectively.展开更多
A statistic method, statistics of extreme values (SEV), was described in detail, which can esti mate the size of maximum inclusion in steel. The characteristic size of the maximum inclusion in a high clean bearing s...A statistic method, statistics of extreme values (SEV), was described in detail, which can esti mate the size of maximum inclusion in steel. The characteristic size of the maximum inclusion in a high clean bearing steel (GCrl5) was evaluated by this method, and the morphology and corn position of large inclusions found were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). When standard inspection area (S0) is 280 mm2, the characteristic size of the biggest inclusion found in 30 standard inspection area is 23.93 μm, and it has a 99.9% probability of the characteristic size of maximum inclusion predicted being no larger than 36.85μm in the experimental steel. SEM result shows that large inclusions found are mainly composed of CaS, calcium-aluminate and MgO. Compositing widely exists in large inclusions in high clean bearing steel. Compared with traditional evaluation method, SEV method mainly focuses on inclusion size, and the esti- mation result is not affected by inclusion types. SEV method is suitable for the inclusion eval uation of high clean bearing steel.展开更多
文摘Based on model test,the statistical distribution of extreme values of wave- current in-line forces acting on vertical circular cylinder is analyzed in this paper.It is shown that the results calculated by the simplified method,proposed by authors,agree well with the test data;Weibull distribution is also adoptable in the region of high KC number, and the shape parameter a and scale parameter β are related well with KC number respectively.
基金funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51474076)International S&T Cooperation Program(ISTCP)of China(2015DFG51950)
文摘A statistic method, statistics of extreme values (SEV), was described in detail, which can esti mate the size of maximum inclusion in steel. The characteristic size of the maximum inclusion in a high clean bearing steel (GCrl5) was evaluated by this method, and the morphology and corn position of large inclusions found were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). When standard inspection area (S0) is 280 mm2, the characteristic size of the biggest inclusion found in 30 standard inspection area is 23.93 μm, and it has a 99.9% probability of the characteristic size of maximum inclusion predicted being no larger than 36.85μm in the experimental steel. SEM result shows that large inclusions found are mainly composed of CaS, calcium-aluminate and MgO. Compositing widely exists in large inclusions in high clean bearing steel. Compared with traditional evaluation method, SEV method mainly focuses on inclusion size, and the esti- mation result is not affected by inclusion types. SEV method is suitable for the inclusion eval uation of high clean bearing steel.