In this article, a threshold dividend strategy is used for classical risk model. Under this dividend strategy, certain probability of ruin, which occurs in case of constant barrier strategy, is avoided. Using the stro...In this article, a threshold dividend strategy is used for classical risk model. Under this dividend strategy, certain probability of ruin, which occurs in case of constant barrier strategy, is avoided. Using the strong Markov property of the surplus process and the distribution of the deficit in classical risk model, the survival probability for this model is derived, which is more direct than that in Asmussen(2000, P195, Proposition 1.10). The occupation time of non-dividend of this model is also discussed by means of Martingale method.展开更多
In this paper, a compound Poisson risk model with time-dependent claims is studiedunder a multi-layer dividend strategy. A piecewise integro-differential equation for the Gerber- Shiu function is derived and solved. A...In this paper, a compound Poisson risk model with time-dependent claims is studiedunder a multi-layer dividend strategy. A piecewise integro-differential equation for the Gerber- Shiu function is derived and solved. Asymptotic formulas of the ruin probability are obtained when the claim size distributions are heavy-tailed.展开更多
We consider the compound binomial model, and assume that dividends are paid to the shareholders according to an admissible strategy with dividend rates bounded by a constant.The company controls the amount of dividend...We consider the compound binomial model, and assume that dividends are paid to the shareholders according to an admissible strategy with dividend rates bounded by a constant.The company controls the amount of dividends in order to maximize the cumulative expected discounted dividends prior to ruin. We show that the optimal value function is the unique solution of a discrete HJB equation. Moreover, we obtain some properties of the optimal payment strategy, and offer a simple algorithm for obtaining the optimal strategy. The key of our method is to transform the value function. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the transformation method.展开更多
This paper considers a class of delayed renewal risk processes with a threshold dividend strategy. The main result is an expression of the Gerber-Shiu expected discounted penalty function in the delayed renewal risk m...This paper considers a class of delayed renewal risk processes with a threshold dividend strategy. The main result is an expression of the Gerber-Shiu expected discounted penalty function in the delayed renewal risk model in terms of the corresponding Cerber-Shiu function in the ordinary renewal model. Subsequently, this relationship is considered in more detail in both the stationary renewal risk model and the ruin probability.展开更多
This paper considers a perturbed renewal risk process in which the inter-claim times have a phasetype distribution under a threshold dividend strategy. Integro-differential equations with certain boundary conditions f...This paper considers a perturbed renewal risk process in which the inter-claim times have a phasetype distribution under a threshold dividend strategy. Integro-differential equations with certain boundary conditions for the moment-generating function and the ruth moment of the present value of all dividends until ruin are derived. Explicit expressions for the expectation of the present value of all dividends until ruin are obtained when the claim amount distribution is from the rational family. Finally, we present an example.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the Perturbed Compound Poisson Risk Model with a threshold dividend strategy (PCT). Integro-differential equations (IDE) for its Cerber-Shiu functions and dividend payments function are ...In this paper, we consider the Perturbed Compound Poisson Risk Model with a threshold dividend strategy (PCT). Integro-differential equations (IDE) for its Cerber-Shiu functions and dividend payments function are stated. We maily focus on deriving the boundary conditions to solve these equations.展开更多
This paper studies a Markov-dependent risk model in which the claim occurrence and the claim amount are regulated by an external discrete time Markov process. Integro-differential equations in matrix form for the Gerb...This paper studies a Markov-dependent risk model in which the claim occurrence and the claim amount are regulated by an external discrete time Markov process. Integro-differential equations in matrix form for the Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function are presented. Then the analytical solutions to the equations are derived. Finally, in the two-state model, some numerical results are obtained when claim amount is exponentially distributed.展开更多
This paper investigates the dividend problem with non-exponential discounting in a dual model.We assume that the dividends can only be paid at a bounded rate and that the surplus process is killed by an exponential ra...This paper investigates the dividend problem with non-exponential discounting in a dual model.We assume that the dividends can only be paid at a bounded rate and that the surplus process is killed by an exponential random variable.Since the non-exponential discount function leads to a time inconsistent control problem,we study the equilibrium HJB-equation and give the associated verification theorem.For the case of a mixture of exponential discount functions and exponential gains,we obtain the explicit equilibrium dividend strategy and the corresponding equilibrium value function.Besides,numerical examples are shown to illustrate our results.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the problem of optimal dividend payout and equity issuance for a company whose liquid asset is modeled by the dual of classical risk model with diffusion. We assume that there exist both pro...In this paper, we consider the problem of optimal dividend payout and equity issuance for a company whose liquid asset is modeled by the dual of classical risk model with diffusion. We assume that there exist both proportional and fixed transaction costs when issuing new equity. Our objective is to maximize the expected cumulative present value of the dividend payout minus the equity issuance until the time of bankruptcy,which is defined as the first time when the company's capital reserve falls below zero. The solution to the mixed impulse-singular control problem relies on two auxiliary subproblems: one is the classical dividend problem without equity issuance, and the other one assumes that the company never goes bankrupt by equity issuance.We first provide closed-form expressions of the value functions and the optimal strategies for both auxiliary subproblems. We then identify the solution to the original problem with either of the auxiliary problems. Our results show that the optimal strategy should either allow for bankruptcy or keep the company's reserve above zero by issuing new equity, depending on the model's parameters. We also present some economic interpretations and sensitivity analysis for our results by theoretical analysis and numerical examples.展开更多
In this paper,a Markov-dependent risk model with a threshold strategy is considered. The expected discounted dividend payments satisfy some integro-differential equations. The analytical solutions to these systems are...In this paper,a Markov-dependent risk model with a threshold strategy is considered. The expected discounted dividend payments satisfy some integro-differential equations. The analytical solutions to these systems are given. Finally,some numerical exam-ples in some special cases are provided.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the optimal dividend problem for a classical risk model with a constant force of interest. For such a risk model, a sufficient condition under which a barrier strategy is the optimal strateg...In this paper, we consider the optimal dividend problem for a classical risk model with a constant force of interest. For such a risk model, a sufficient condition under which a barrier strategy is the optimal strategy is presented for general claim distributions. When claim sizes are exponentially distributed, it is shown that the optimal dividend policy is a barrier strategy and the maximal dividend-value function is a concave function. Finally, some known results relating to the distribution of aggregate dividends before ruin are extended.展开更多
In this paper, we consider a double compound Poisson risk model involving two independent classes ofinsurance risks with a threshold dividend strategy. We derived the integro-differential equations (IDE) with certai...In this paper, we consider a double compound Poisson risk model involving two independent classes ofinsurance risks with a threshold dividend strategy. We derived the integro-differential equations (IDE) with certain boundary conditions for the present value of dividends until ruin. When the claims from both classes are exponentially distributed, we show that the threshold dividend strategy is an optimal dividend strategy.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate a Sparre Andersen risk model perturbed by diffusion with phase-type inter-claim times. We mainly study the distribution of maximum surplus prior to ruin. A matrix form of integro-differen...In this paper, we investigate a Sparre Andersen risk model perturbed by diffusion with phase-type inter-claim times. We mainly study the distribution of maximum surplus prior to ruin. A matrix form of integro-differential equation for this quantity is derived, and its solution can be expressed as a linear combination of particular solutions of the corresponding homogeneous integro-differential equations. By using the divided differences technique and nonnegative real part roots of Lundberg's equation, the explicit Laplace transforms of particular solutions are obtained. Specially, we can deduce closed-form results as long as the individual claim size is rationally distributed. We also give a concise matrix expression for the expected discounted dividend payments under a barrier dividend strategy. Finally, we give some examples to present our main results.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10571092)the major program of Key Research Institute of HumanitiesSocial Sciences at Universities(04JJD790006).
文摘In this article, a threshold dividend strategy is used for classical risk model. Under this dividend strategy, certain probability of ruin, which occurs in case of constant barrier strategy, is avoided. Using the strong Markov property of the surplus process and the distribution of the deficit in classical risk model, the survival probability for this model is derived, which is more direct than that in Asmussen(2000, P195, Proposition 1.10). The occupation time of non-dividend of this model is also discussed by means of Martingale method.
基金Surported by the Third Stage of 211 ProjectInnovative Talent Training Project of S-09110the Chongqing University Postgraduates’ Science and Innovation Fund (200911B1B0110327)
文摘In this paper, a compound Poisson risk model with time-dependent claims is studiedunder a multi-layer dividend strategy. A piecewise integro-differential equation for the Gerber- Shiu function is derived and solved. Asymptotic formulas of the ruin probability are obtained when the claim size distributions are heavy-tailed.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61272294,11171101)Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(14JJ2069)
文摘We consider the compound binomial model, and assume that dividends are paid to the shareholders according to an admissible strategy with dividend rates bounded by a constant.The company controls the amount of dividends in order to maximize the cumulative expected discounted dividends prior to ruin. We show that the optimal value function is the unique solution of a discrete HJB equation. Moreover, we obtain some properties of the optimal payment strategy, and offer a simple algorithm for obtaining the optimal strategy. The key of our method is to transform the value function. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the transformation method.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan (No. 08JJ3004)
文摘This paper considers a class of delayed renewal risk processes with a threshold dividend strategy. The main result is an expression of the Gerber-Shiu expected discounted penalty function in the delayed renewal risk model in terms of the corresponding Cerber-Shiu function in the ordinary renewal model. Subsequently, this relationship is considered in more detail in both the stationary renewal risk model and the ruin probability.
基金Supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundations of China (70971037 and 71171078)the Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China (20100161110022)+3 种基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project(2012M521514)Hunan Postdoctoral Scientific Program of China (2012RS4030)the Sciences Foundations of Hunan Institute of Science and Technology of China (2012Y26)the aid program for Science and Technology Research Team in Higher Educational Institutions of Hunan Province of China
文摘This paper considers a perturbed renewal risk process in which the inter-claim times have a phasetype distribution under a threshold dividend strategy. Integro-differential equations with certain boundary conditions for the moment-generating function and the ruth moment of the present value of all dividends until ruin are derived. Explicit expressions for the expectation of the present value of all dividends until ruin are obtained when the claim amount distribution is from the rational family. Finally, we present an example.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program) 2007CB814905the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10871102)the Research Fund of the Doctorial Program of Higher Education,the Keygrant Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(No.309009)
文摘In this paper, we consider the Perturbed Compound Poisson Risk Model with a threshold dividend strategy (PCT). Integro-differential equations (IDE) for its Cerber-Shiu functions and dividend payments function are stated. We maily focus on deriving the boundary conditions to solve these equations.
基金Supported by the Science Technology Foundation of Hubei Province (D20092207)the Hubei Normal University Post-Graduate Foun-dation (2010C17)
文摘This paper studies a Markov-dependent risk model in which the claim occurrence and the claim amount are regulated by an external discrete time Markov process. Integro-differential equations in matrix form for the Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function are presented. Then the analytical solutions to the equations are derived. Finally, in the two-state model, some numerical results are obtained when claim amount is exponentially distributed.
基金Supported by the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(ZR2020MA035 and ZR2023MA093)。
文摘This paper investigates the dividend problem with non-exponential discounting in a dual model.We assume that the dividends can only be paid at a bounded rate and that the surplus process is killed by an exponential random variable.Since the non-exponential discount function leads to a time inconsistent control problem,we study the equilibrium HJB-equation and give the associated verification theorem.For the case of a mixture of exponential discount functions and exponential gains,we obtain the explicit equilibrium dividend strategy and the corresponding equilibrium value function.Besides,numerical examples are shown to illustrate our results.
基金partially supported by grants of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.71231008,71201173,71301031,71471045)Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China(No.S2013010011959)the Post-Doctoral Foundation of China(Nos.2012M510195,2014T70796)
文摘In this paper, we consider the problem of optimal dividend payout and equity issuance for a company whose liquid asset is modeled by the dual of classical risk model with diffusion. We assume that there exist both proportional and fixed transaction costs when issuing new equity. Our objective is to maximize the expected cumulative present value of the dividend payout minus the equity issuance until the time of bankruptcy,which is defined as the first time when the company's capital reserve falls below zero. The solution to the mixed impulse-singular control problem relies on two auxiliary subproblems: one is the classical dividend problem without equity issuance, and the other one assumes that the company never goes bankrupt by equity issuance.We first provide closed-form expressions of the value functions and the optimal strategies for both auxiliary subproblems. We then identify the solution to the original problem with either of the auxiliary problems. Our results show that the optimal strategy should either allow for bankruptcy or keep the company's reserve above zero by issuing new equity, depending on the model's parameters. We also present some economic interpretations and sensitivity analysis for our results by theoretical analysis and numerical examples.
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Foundation of Hubei Province (D20092207)the Hubei Normal University Post-Graduate Foundation (2010C17)
文摘In this paper,a Markov-dependent risk model with a threshold strategy is considered. The expected discounted dividend payments satisfy some integro-differential equations. The analytical solutions to these systems are given. Finally,some numerical exam-ples in some special cases are provided.
基金Supported by National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (No. 2007CB814905)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10871102,10926161 and 71071088)the Research Fund for the Doctorial Program of Higher Education
文摘In this paper, we consider the optimal dividend problem for a classical risk model with a constant force of interest. For such a risk model, a sufficient condition under which a barrier strategy is the optimal strategy is presented for general claim distributions. When claim sizes are exponentially distributed, it is shown that the optimal dividend policy is a barrier strategy and the maximal dividend-value function is a concave function. Finally, some known results relating to the distribution of aggregate dividends before ruin are extended.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (2008GQS0035)the Foundation of Zhejiang Provincial Education Department Research Projects (Y200803009)
文摘In this paper, we consider a double compound Poisson risk model involving two independent classes ofinsurance risks with a threshold dividend strategy. We derived the integro-differential equations (IDE) with certain boundary conditions for the present value of dividends until ruin. When the claims from both classes are exponentially distributed, we show that the threshold dividend strategy is an optimal dividend strategy.
基金Supported by National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) 2007CB814905, National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10871102), and the Keygrant Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (Grant No. 309009)
文摘In this paper, we investigate a Sparre Andersen risk model perturbed by diffusion with phase-type inter-claim times. We mainly study the distribution of maximum surplus prior to ruin. A matrix form of integro-differential equation for this quantity is derived, and its solution can be expressed as a linear combination of particular solutions of the corresponding homogeneous integro-differential equations. By using the divided differences technique and nonnegative real part roots of Lundberg's equation, the explicit Laplace transforms of particular solutions are obtained. Specially, we can deduce closed-form results as long as the individual claim size is rationally distributed. We also give a concise matrix expression for the expected discounted dividend payments under a barrier dividend strategy. Finally, we give some examples to present our main results.