Many algorithms have been implemented for the problem of document categorization. The majority work in this area was achieved for English text, while a very few approaches have been introduced for the Arabic text. The...Many algorithms have been implemented for the problem of document categorization. The majority work in this area was achieved for English text, while a very few approaches have been introduced for the Arabic text. The nature of Arabic text is different from that of the English text and the preprocessing of the Arabic text is more challenging. This is due to Arabic language is a highly inflectional and derivational language that makes document mining a hard and complex task. In this paper, we present an Automatic Arabic documents classification system based on kNN algorithm. Also, we develop an approach to solve keywords extraction and reduction problems by using Document Frequency (DF) threshold method. The results indicate that the ability of the kNN to deal with Arabic text outperforms the other existing systems. The proposed system reached 0.95 micro-recall scores with 850 Arabic texts in 6 different categories.展开更多
To efficiently retrieve relevant document from the rapid proliferation of large information collections, a novel immune algorithm for document query optimization is proposed. The essential ideal of the immune algorith...To efficiently retrieve relevant document from the rapid proliferation of large information collections, a novel immune algorithm for document query optimization is proposed. The essential ideal of the immune algorithm is that the crossover and mutation of operator are constructed according to its own characteristics of information retrieval. Immune operator is adopted to avoid degeneracy. Relevant documents retrieved are merged to a single document list according to rank formula. Experimental results show that the novel immune algorithm can lead to substantial improvements of relevant document retrieval effectiveness.展开更多
随着网络与信息技术的快速发展,导致网络上产生了大量的电子文本,而文本间的相似度计算是文本处理的一种重要手段。对于大规模的文本集,通常采用向量空间模型(vector space model,VSM)进行文本表示,但是该方法面临着文本向量维度较高及...随着网络与信息技术的快速发展,导致网络上产生了大量的电子文本,而文本间的相似度计算是文本处理的一种重要手段。对于大规模的文本集,通常采用向量空间模型(vector space model,VSM)进行文本表示,但是该方法面临着文本向量维度较高及文本语义相似度难以度量的问题。提出一种改进的文本相似度计算方法,从大量的特征空间中选择出具有代表性的元数据特征向量元素,以降低向量空间的维度;构建领域概念树并设计基于领域概念树的文本相似度算法,对领域概念中广泛存在的同义词进行处理,以提高文本之间语义相似度度量的性能。实验结果表明:通过降维和概念相似度计算可提高文本相似度计算的性能。展开更多
文摘Many algorithms have been implemented for the problem of document categorization. The majority work in this area was achieved for English text, while a very few approaches have been introduced for the Arabic text. The nature of Arabic text is different from that of the English text and the preprocessing of the Arabic text is more challenging. This is due to Arabic language is a highly inflectional and derivational language that makes document mining a hard and complex task. In this paper, we present an Automatic Arabic documents classification system based on kNN algorithm. Also, we develop an approach to solve keywords extraction and reduction problems by using Document Frequency (DF) threshold method. The results indicate that the ability of the kNN to deal with Arabic text outperforms the other existing systems. The proposed system reached 0.95 micro-recall scores with 850 Arabic texts in 6 different categories.
基金TheNationalHigh TechDevelopment 863ProgramofChina (No .2 0 0 3AA1Z2 610 )
文摘To efficiently retrieve relevant document from the rapid proliferation of large information collections, a novel immune algorithm for document query optimization is proposed. The essential ideal of the immune algorithm is that the crossover and mutation of operator are constructed according to its own characteristics of information retrieval. Immune operator is adopted to avoid degeneracy. Relevant documents retrieved are merged to a single document list according to rank formula. Experimental results show that the novel immune algorithm can lead to substantial improvements of relevant document retrieval effectiveness.
文摘随着网络与信息技术的快速发展,导致网络上产生了大量的电子文本,而文本间的相似度计算是文本处理的一种重要手段。对于大规模的文本集,通常采用向量空间模型(vector space model,VSM)进行文本表示,但是该方法面临着文本向量维度较高及文本语义相似度难以度量的问题。提出一种改进的文本相似度计算方法,从大量的特征空间中选择出具有代表性的元数据特征向量元素,以降低向量空间的维度;构建领域概念树并设计基于领域概念树的文本相似度算法,对领域概念中广泛存在的同义词进行处理,以提高文本之间语义相似度度量的性能。实验结果表明:通过降维和概念相似度计算可提高文本相似度计算的性能。