期刊文献+
共找到11,632篇文章
< 1 2 250 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Generalized dominance-based rough set approach to security evaluation with imprecise information 被引量:3
1
作者 Zhao Liang Xue Zhi 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2010年第3期254-262,共9页
The model of grey multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) is studied, in which the attribute values are grey numbers. Based on the generalized dominance-based rough set approach (G-DR- SA), a synthetic secur... The model of grey multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) is studied, in which the attribute values are grey numbers. Based on the generalized dominance-based rough set approach (G-DR- SA), a synthetic security evaluation method is presented. With-the grey MAGDM security evaluation model as its foundation, the extension of technique for order performance by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) integrates the evaluation of each decision-maker (DM) into a group's consensus and obtains the expected evaluation results of information system. Via the quality of sorting (QoS) of G-DRSA, the inherent information hidden in data is uncovered, and the security attribute weight and DMs' weight are rationally obtained. Taking the computer networks in a certain university as objects, the example illustrates that this method can effectively remove the bottleneck of the grey MAGDM model and has practical significance in the synthetic security evaluation. 展开更多
关键词 security evaluation grey number multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) generalized dominance-based rough set approach (G-DRSA)
下载PDF
Synthetic security assessment based on variable consistency dominance-based rough set approach 被引量:3
2
作者 赵亮 Xue Zhi 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2010年第4期413-421,共9页
Security assessment can help understand the security conditions of an information system and yield results highly conducive to the solution of security problems in it. Taking the computer networks in a certain univers... Security assessment can help understand the security conditions of an information system and yield results highly conducive to the solution of security problems in it. Taking the computer networks in a certain university as samples, this paper, with the information system security assessment model as its foundation, proposes a multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) security assessment method based on a variable consistency dominance-based rough set approach (VC-DRSA). This assessment method combines VC-DRSA with the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), uncovers the inherent information hidden in data via the quality of sorting (QoS), and makes a synthetic security assessment of the information system after determining the security attribute weight. The sample findings show that this method can effectively remove the bottleneck of MAGDM, thus assuming practical significance in information system security assessment. 展开更多
关键词 multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) security assessment variable consistency dominance-based rough set approach (VC-DRSA)
下载PDF
Dominance-based rough set approach as a paradigm of knowledge discovery and granular computing
3
作者 Roman Slowinski 《重庆邮电大学学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2010年第6期708-719,共12页
Dominance-based rough set approach(DRSA) permits representation and analysis of all phenomena involving monotonicity relationship between some measures or perceptions.DRSA has also some merits within granular computin... Dominance-based rough set approach(DRSA) permits representation and analysis of all phenomena involving monotonicity relationship between some measures or perceptions.DRSA has also some merits within granular computing,as it extends the paradigm of granular computing to ordered data,specifies a syntax and modality of information granules which are appropriate for dealing with ordered data,and enables computing with words and reasoning about ordered data.Granular computing with ordered data is a very general paradigm,because other modalities of information constraints,such as veristic,possibilistic and probabilistic modalities,have also to deal with ordered value sets(with qualifiers relative to grades of truth,possibility and probability),which gives DRSA a large area of applications. 展开更多
关键词 rough sets dominance-based rough set approach(DRSA) ordinal classification variable-consistency DRSA monotonic decision rules granular computing
下载PDF
Rock burst laws in deep mines based on combined model of membership function and dominance-based rough set 被引量:1
4
作者 刘浪 陈忠强 王李管 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第9期3591-3597,共7页
Rock bursts are spontaneous, violent fracture of rock that can occur in deep mines, and the likelihood of rock bursts occurring increases as depth of the mine increases. Rock bursts are also affected by the compressiv... Rock bursts are spontaneous, violent fracture of rock that can occur in deep mines, and the likelihood of rock bursts occurring increases as depth of the mine increases. Rock bursts are also affected by the compressive strength, tensile strength, tangential strength, elastic energy index, etc. of rock, and the relationship between these factors and rock bursts in deep mines is difficult to analyze from quantitative point. Typical rock burst instances as a sample set were collected, and membership function was introduced to process the discrete values of these factors with the discrete factors as condition attributes and rock burst situations as decision attributes. Dominance-based rough set theory was used to generate preference rules of rock burst, and eventually rock burst laws analysis in deep mines with preference relation was taken. The results show that this model for rock burst laws analysis in deep mines is more reasonable and feasible, and the prediction results are more scientific. 展开更多
关键词 deep mine rock burst membership function dominance relation rough set
下载PDF
Dominance-Based Rough Set Approach in Selection of Portfolio of Sustainable Development Projects
5
作者 Kazimierz Zaras Jean-Charles Marin Bryan Boudreau-Trude 《American Journal of Operations Research》 2012年第4期502-508,共7页
In our study, the Dominance-based Rough Set Approach (DRSA) has been proposed to assist the Board of Directors of the Community Futures Development Corporations (CFDC), the sub-region of Abitibi-West (Quebec). The CFD... In our study, the Dominance-based Rough Set Approach (DRSA) has been proposed to assist the Board of Directors of the Community Futures Development Corporations (CFDC), the sub-region of Abitibi-West (Quebec). The CFDC needs a tool for decision support to select the projects that are proposed by the contractors and partners of its territory. In decision making, a balanced set of 22 indicators is considered. These indicators derive from five perspectives: economic, social, demographic, health and wellness. The DRSA proposal is suitable for the data processing with multiple indicators providing on many examples to infer decision rules related to the preference model. In this paper we show that decision rules developed with the use of rough set theory allow us to simplify the process of selecting a portfolio for sustainable development by reducing a number of redundant indicators and identifying the critical values of selected indicators. 展开更多
关键词 rough set Theory dominance-based rough set Approach SELECTION of PORTFOLIO Projects Multi-Criteria Analysis SUSTAINABLE Development
下载PDF
On Multi-Granulation Rough Sets with Its Applications
6
作者 Radwan Abu-Gdairi R.Mareay M.Badr 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第4期1025-1038,共14页
Recently,much interest has been given tomulti-granulation rough sets (MGRS), and various types ofMGRSmodelshave been developed from different viewpoints. In this paper, we introduce two techniques for the classificati... Recently,much interest has been given tomulti-granulation rough sets (MGRS), and various types ofMGRSmodelshave been developed from different viewpoints. In this paper, we introduce two techniques for the classificationof MGRS. Firstly, we generate multi-topologies from multi-relations defined in the universe. Hence, a novelapproximation space is established by leveraging the underlying topological structure. The characteristics of thenewly proposed approximation space are discussed.We introduce an algorithmfor the reduction ofmulti-relations.Secondly, a new approach for the classification ofMGRS based on neighborhood concepts is introduced. Finally, areal-life application from medical records is introduced via our approach to the classification of MGRS. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-granulation rough sets data classifications information systems interior operators closure operators approximation structures
下载PDF
Multi-Granularity Neighborhood Fuzzy Rough Set Model on Two Universes
7
作者 Ju Wang Xinghu Ai Li Fu 《Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications》 2024年第2期91-106,共16页
The two universes multi-granularity fuzzy rough set model is an effective tool for handling uncertainty problems between two domains with the help of binary fuzzy relations. This article applies the idea of neighborho... The two universes multi-granularity fuzzy rough set model is an effective tool for handling uncertainty problems between two domains with the help of binary fuzzy relations. This article applies the idea of neighborhood rough sets to two universes multi-granularity fuzzy rough sets, and discusses the two-universes multi-granularity neighborhood fuzzy rough set model. Firstly, the upper and lower approximation operators are defined in the two universes multi-granularity neighborhood fuzzy rough set model. Secondly, the properties of the upper and lower approximation operators are discussed. Finally, the properties of the two universes multi-granularity neighborhood fuzzy rough set model are verified through case studies. 展开更多
关键词 Fuzzy set Two Universes Multi-Granularity rough set Multi-Granularity Neighborhood Fuzzy rough set
下载PDF
Pseudo-Semi-Overlap Functions-Based Fuzzy Rough Sets Applied to Image Edge Extraction
8
作者 Ran Yin Minge Chen +2 位作者 Yu Liu Yafei Zhao Jianwei Li 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第7期2347-2366,共20页
As an extension of overlap functions, pseudo-semi-overlap functions are a crucial class of aggregation functions. Therefore, (I, PSO)-fuzzy rough sets are introduced, utilizing pseudo-semi-overlap functions, and furth... As an extension of overlap functions, pseudo-semi-overlap functions are a crucial class of aggregation functions. Therefore, (I, PSO)-fuzzy rough sets are introduced, utilizing pseudo-semi-overlap functions, and further extended for applications in image edge extraction. Firstly, a new clustering function, the pseudo-semi-overlap function, is introduced by eliminating the symmetry and right continuity present in the overlap function. The relaxed nature of this function enhances its applicability in image edge extraction. Secondly, the definitions of (I, PSO)-fuzzy rough sets are provided, using (I, PSO)-fuzzy rough sets, a pair of new fuzzy mathematical morphological operators (IPSOFMM operators) is proposed. Finally, by combining the fuzzy C-means algorithm and IPSOFMM operators, a novel image edge extraction algorithm (FCM-IPSO algorithm) is proposed and implemented. Compared to existing algorithms, the FCM-IPSO algorithm exhibits more image edges and a 73.81% decrease in the noise introduction rate. The outstanding performance of (I, PSO)-fuzzy rough sets in image edge extraction demonstrates their practical application value. 展开更多
关键词 Pseudo-Semi-Overlap Functions Fuzzy rough set Fuzzy Mathematical Morphology Image Edge Extraction
下载PDF
Attribute Reduction of Neighborhood Rough Set Based on Discernment
9
作者 Biqing Wang 《Journal of Electronic Research and Application》 2024年第1期80-85,共6页
For neighborhood rough set attribute reduction algorithms based on dependency degree,a neighborhood computation method incorporating attribute weight values and a neighborhood rough set attribute reduction algorithm u... For neighborhood rough set attribute reduction algorithms based on dependency degree,a neighborhood computation method incorporating attribute weight values and a neighborhood rough set attribute reduction algorithm using discernment as the heuristic information was proposed.The reduction algorithm comprehensively considers the dependency degree and neighborhood granulation degree of attributes,allowing for a more accurate measurement of the importance degrees of attributes.Example analyses and experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 Neighborhood rough set Attribute reduction DISCERNMENT ALGORITHM
下载PDF
基于Rough Set的规则自动抽取设计方案 被引量:10
10
作者 谢孟军 黄国兴 蔡健 《计算机工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第3期167-168,213,共3页
知识获取是专家系统的重要研究领域,而理论以理论的独特之处成为这一领域的有效工具。文章针对一具体专家系统Rough Set--专家系统在知识获取方面能力的不足,简要介绍其知识表示和知识获取的方法后,提出了一种基于理论的规则自动抽取OTC... 知识获取是专家系统的重要研究领域,而理论以理论的独特之处成为这一领域的有效工具。文章针对一具体专家系统Rough Set--专家系统在知识获取方面能力的不足,简要介绍其知识表示和知识获取的方法后,提出了一种基于理论的规则自动抽取OTCA-ES--Rough Set的设计方案。 展开更多
关键词 rough set理论 可辨别矩阵 约简 代表值 规则自动抽取 知识获取 专家系统
下载PDF
基于Rough Set理论的铁路货运量预测 被引量:23
11
作者 李红启 刘凯 《铁道学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第3期1-7,共7页
利用RoughSet理论通过对数据进行分析和推理发现隐含知识的优点,在结合该理论与铁路货运量预测要求的基础上,提出一个基于RoughSet理论的铁路货运量预测流程;合理选择统计指标并将相关原始数据代入预测流程涉及的各步骤后,得出预测我国... 利用RoughSet理论通过对数据进行分析和推理发现隐含知识的优点,在结合该理论与铁路货运量预测要求的基础上,提出一个基于RoughSet理论的铁路货运量预测流程;合理选择统计指标并将相关原始数据代入预测流程涉及的各步骤后,得出预测我国铁路货运量发展水平的规则集;利用该规则集预测了"十五"期间我国铁路货运量的发展水平;该规则集有望在我国"十一五"规划的制定中发挥一定的参考作用。 展开更多
关键词 rough set理论 铁路货运量 预测
下载PDF
基于Rough Set的电子邮件分类系统 被引量:8
12
作者 李志君 王国胤 吴渝 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第3期58-60,66,共4页
随着电子邮件的广泛使用,通过它进行不良信息传播的事件不断发生.电子邮件分类问题成为了网络安全研究的热点。本文通过对电子邮件头进行分析,运用Rough Set理论中相关的数据分析技术,建立了电子邮件分类系统的模型,并进行了实验测试,... 随着电子邮件的广泛使用,通过它进行不良信息传播的事件不断发生.电子邮件分类问题成为了网络安全研究的热点。本文通过对电子邮件头进行分析,运用Rough Set理论中相关的数据分析技术,建立了电子邮件分类系统的模型,并进行了实验测试,得到了满意的结果。 展开更多
关键词 电子邮件分类系统 邮件收发工具 rough set 计算机网络 邮件服务器 网络安全 信息安全
下载PDF
基于Rough set理论的增量式规则获取算法 被引量:4
13
作者 于洪 杨大春 吴中福 《小型微型计算机系统》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期36-41,共6页
从 Rough set理论出发 ,讨论在新增数据时 ,新数据与已有规则集的关系、属性约简以及值约简的变化规律 .并在此基础上提出一个新的基于 Rough Set理论的增量式算法 .从理论上和实验上对新算法和传统算法在算法复杂度上做了分析与比较 .
关键词 增量式算法 规则获取 rough set理论 决策表
下载PDF
基于Rough Set理论的摩擦学诊断知识获取系统 被引量:4
14
作者 王金涛 景敏卿 谢友柏 《润滑与密封》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第5期80-83,共4页
摩擦学系统诊断知识的获取本质上是一个模式分类和识别的问题。本文结合摩擦学系统和RoughSet理论的特点 ,提出了一种基于RoughSet理论的摩擦学诊断知识获取方法。这种方法能够用于模糊和不确定知识的获取和处理。并给出了具体的示例 。
关键词 rough set理论 摩擦学 知识获取 故障诊断
下载PDF
基于Roughset知识获取的故障数据表聚类离散化方法研究 被引量:5
15
作者 赵荣珍 张优云 《机械工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期145-150,共6页
为了从故障诊断实例的数据资源中知识获取,对具有连续属性值的故障实例数据表转化为Rough set(RS)理论离散数据类型的决策表的正确映射进行了研究。将改进的k-means聚类算法用于故障实例数据表的离散映射方案设计。在设置故障实例的导... 为了从故障诊断实例的数据资源中知识获取,对具有连续属性值的故障实例数据表转化为Rough set(RS)理论离散数据类型的决策表的正确映射进行了研究。将改进的k-means聚类算法用于故障实例数据表的离散映射方案设计。在设置故障实例的导师决策类别数为聚类数k对论域划分的基础上,提出了根据均值聚类中心排序序号构造离散映射符号集、相对均值聚类中心由相似测度确定连续属性值映射编码的离散化方案。实例表明,该方法反映了转子振动故障特征的一般规律,断点设置具有动态自适应和抗干扰特性。获得的决策规则可用于构造和扩充故障诊断知识库。 展开更多
关键词 故障诊断 rough set 聚类分析 属性离散化 知识获取
下载PDF
基于Rough Set理论的“数据浓缩” 被引量:239
16
作者 王珏 王任 +4 位作者 苗夺谦 郭萌 阮永韶 袁小红 赵凯 《计算机学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1998年第5期393-400,共8页
本文讨论了基于RoushSet(RS)理论数据浓缩的几个问题.首先,介绍了一个基于差别矩阵的属性约简策略,并给出了数据浓缩的测量;然后分析了对UCI机器学习数据库40余个例子的数据浓缩的结果;最后,我们强调了在数据浓缩中例外的重要... 本文讨论了基于RoushSet(RS)理论数据浓缩的几个问题.首先,介绍了一个基于差别矩阵的属性约简策略,并给出了数据浓缩的测量;然后分析了对UCI机器学习数据库40余个例子的数据浓缩的结果;最后,我们强调了在数据浓缩中例外的重要性,并讨论了不一致数据浓缩. 展开更多
关键词 数据浓缩 数据挖掘 RS理论 数据库
下载PDF
基于不完备信息系统的Rough Set决策规则提取方法 被引量:3
17
作者 何明 傅向华 马兆丰 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2003年第11期6-8,共3页
对象信息的不完备性是从实例中归纳学习的最大障碍。针对不完备的信息,研究了基于不完备信息系统的粗糙集决策规则提取方法,利用分层递减约简算法,通过实例有效地分析和处理了含有缺省数据和不精确数据的信息系统,扩展了粗糙集的应用领域。
关键词 rough set 不完备信息系统 决策规则 数据挖掘 数据库知识发现
下载PDF
基于Rough Set的油液故障诊断系统的知识发现 被引量:3
18
作者 王金涛 吕晓军 谢友柏 《摩擦学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第6期529-532,共4页
结合RoughSet理论和摩擦学系统的特点,讨论了油液故障诊断系统的不协调性.在包含度方法的基础上,将普通二元关系进行推广,提出了一种不协调油液故障诊断系统知识发现模型,给出具体的运算方法,并通过试验实例验证了该模型的有效性.结果表... 结合RoughSet理论和摩擦学系统的特点,讨论了油液故障诊断系统的不协调性.在包含度方法的基础上,将普通二元关系进行推广,提出了一种不协调油液故障诊断系统知识发现模型,给出具体的运算方法,并通过试验实例验证了该模型的有效性.结果表明,该模型在最大分布约简的基础上进行油液诊断知识获取,能够很好地完成不确定性问题的推理,并且可以推导出具有最大可信度的油液诊断知识规则. 展开更多
关键词 油液分析 故障诊断 rough set理论 知识发现
下载PDF
基于RoughSet理论的推理机制的研究 被引量:2
19
作者 蒋云良 徐从富 邵斌 《计算机应用研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第9期110-112,共3页
对RoughSet理论中属性域约简、决策表及Rough算子等问题进行了研究,分析了RoughSet理论与模糊集理论及证据理论的关系,着重对基于RoughSet理论的推理机制进行了研究。
关键词 rough set 模糊集理论 证据理论 推理机制
下载PDF
一个基于Rough set理论的增量式学习算法 被引量:3
20
作者 于洪 杨大春 +1 位作者 唐宏 吴中福 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2003年第33期38-41,共4页
为了获取最小决策规则,当增加新例子时,传统的方法通常需要对决策表中所有数据重新计算,效率欠佳。为了尽量减少重复计算量,该文从Roughset理论出发,提出了一种新的增量式学习算法和最小重新计算的标准,并且用理论和实验对新算法和传统... 为了获取最小决策规则,当增加新例子时,传统的方法通常需要对决策表中所有数据重新计算,效率欠佳。为了尽量减少重复计算量,该文从Roughset理论出发,提出了一种新的增量式学习算法和最小重新计算的标准,并且用理论和实验对新算法和传统算法在算法复杂度上做了对比。 展开更多
关键词 增量式学习 rough set理论 决策表
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 250 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部