Polybenzimidazole containing ether bond(OPBI) was reinforced with silicon carbide whisker(m Si C) modified by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(KH550), and then doped with phosphoric acid(PA) to obtain OPBI/m Si C/...Polybenzimidazole containing ether bond(OPBI) was reinforced with silicon carbide whisker(m Si C) modified by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(KH550), and then doped with phosphoric acid(PA) to obtain OPBI/m Si C/PA membranes. These OPBI/m Si C/PA membranes have excellent mechanical strength and oxidative stability and can be used for high temperature proton exchange membrane(HT-PEM). The tensile strength of OPBI/m Si C/PA membranes ranges from 27.3 to 36.8 MPa, and it increases at first and then decreases with the increase of m Si C content. The high m Si C content and PA doping level contribute to improving the proton conductivity of membranes. The proton conductivity of PBI/m Si C-10/PA membrane is 27.1 m S cm-1 at 170℃ without humidity, with an increase of 55.7% compared with that of OPBI/PA membrane. These excellent properties make OPBI/m Si C/PA membranes promising membrane materials for HT-PEM applications.展开更多
基金financially sponsored by the Kunlun Scholar Award Program of Qinghai Provincethe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (WD1315012)
文摘Polybenzimidazole containing ether bond(OPBI) was reinforced with silicon carbide whisker(m Si C) modified by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(KH550), and then doped with phosphoric acid(PA) to obtain OPBI/m Si C/PA membranes. These OPBI/m Si C/PA membranes have excellent mechanical strength and oxidative stability and can be used for high temperature proton exchange membrane(HT-PEM). The tensile strength of OPBI/m Si C/PA membranes ranges from 27.3 to 36.8 MPa, and it increases at first and then decreases with the increase of m Si C content. The high m Si C content and PA doping level contribute to improving the proton conductivity of membranes. The proton conductivity of PBI/m Si C-10/PA membrane is 27.1 m S cm-1 at 170℃ without humidity, with an increase of 55.7% compared with that of OPBI/PA membrane. These excellent properties make OPBI/m Si C/PA membranes promising membrane materials for HT-PEM applications.