Background Objective To summarize the nursing experience of 9 cases of double-hole thoracoscopic aortic valve replacement.Methods From February 2021 to February 2022,9 patientsdiagnosed with severe aortic valve diseas...Background Objective To summarize the nursing experience of 9 cases of double-hole thoracoscopic aortic valve replacement.Methods From February 2021 to February 2022,9 patientsdiagnosed with severe aortic valve disease were enrolled,including 6 males and 3 females,with an average age(50.89±5.3)years,all of whom used double-hole thoracoscopic aortic valve replacement.Implement targeted surgical nursing plans,strengthen condition monitoring,surgical nursing cooperation,and take effective nursing interventions to urgently respond to intraoperative complications.Results Among the 9 patients,7 patients underwent mechanical valve replacement and 2 patients underwent biovalve replacement,of which 2 patients underwent aortic root enlargement surgery at the same time,and none of the patients underwent intraoperative emergency transfer orthothoracotomy.The extracorporeal bypass time was(137.56±27.99)min,the aortic occlusion time was(95.33±17.96)min,and the surgical survival rate was 100%;All patients had well-placed aortic valves,and 2 had mild(<2 cm2)perivalvular leakage.The postoperative recovery time was short,the ventilation time was 6.13(4.43,19.99)h,of which 8 patients were extubated within24 hours,and the ICU length of stay was(2.68±1.3)days,and no deaths and complications occurred.Conclusion For patients with simple aortic valve disease,double-hole thoracoscopic aortic valve replacement is a safe and effective surgical treatment with good early clinical results.Implement a scientifically based nursing plan during surgery to effectively prevent complications,promote early recovery,and improve the quality of nursing.展开更多
基金supported by National Key Researchand Development Program of China(No.2022YFC2407406)2022 Stability Support for Innovative Capacity Building of Guangdong Provincial Scientific Research Institutions(No.KD022022015)Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou,China(No.202206010049).
文摘Background Objective To summarize the nursing experience of 9 cases of double-hole thoracoscopic aortic valve replacement.Methods From February 2021 to February 2022,9 patientsdiagnosed with severe aortic valve disease were enrolled,including 6 males and 3 females,with an average age(50.89±5.3)years,all of whom used double-hole thoracoscopic aortic valve replacement.Implement targeted surgical nursing plans,strengthen condition monitoring,surgical nursing cooperation,and take effective nursing interventions to urgently respond to intraoperative complications.Results Among the 9 patients,7 patients underwent mechanical valve replacement and 2 patients underwent biovalve replacement,of which 2 patients underwent aortic root enlargement surgery at the same time,and none of the patients underwent intraoperative emergency transfer orthothoracotomy.The extracorporeal bypass time was(137.56±27.99)min,the aortic occlusion time was(95.33±17.96)min,and the surgical survival rate was 100%;All patients had well-placed aortic valves,and 2 had mild(<2 cm2)perivalvular leakage.The postoperative recovery time was short,the ventilation time was 6.13(4.43,19.99)h,of which 8 patients were extubated within24 hours,and the ICU length of stay was(2.68±1.3)days,and no deaths and complications occurred.Conclusion For patients with simple aortic valve disease,double-hole thoracoscopic aortic valve replacement is a safe and effective surgical treatment with good early clinical results.Implement a scientifically based nursing plan during surgery to effectively prevent complications,promote early recovery,and improve the quality of nursing.