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Dribbling Basketball Using Fourier Series
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作者 Uwaydah Leith 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第12期4112-4127,共16页
Dribbling a basketball is a fundamental skill in the sport, defined by the rhythmic bouncing of the ball with one hand, regardless of whether the player is stationary or in motion. Mastery of dribbling allows an athle... Dribbling a basketball is a fundamental skill in the sport, defined by the rhythmic bouncing of the ball with one hand, regardless of whether the player is stationary or in motion. Mastery of dribbling allows an athlete to maintain control of the ball, maneuver around opponents, and create opportunities for passing, shooting, or driving toward the basket. Additionally, dribbling involves various mathematical principles, such as the physics of motion and the statistical analysis of performance data. One significant mathematical tool in this context is Fourier analysis, which effectively decomposes complex signals, such as the dribbling motion of a basketball, into simpler sinusoidal components. This analysis provides insights into the frequency characteristics of the dribble, enhancing the understanding of a player’s skill and consistency. 展开更多
关键词 dribbling Basketball Player Movement Periodic Fourier Series
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Toddlers’ choice:Yo-Yoing diabetes control or deci-unit insulin dosing?
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作者 Sarah AA Abul-Ainine Ahmad AA Abul-Ainine 《World Journal of Diabetes》 SCIE CAS 2012年第2期35-37,共3页
While the incidence of toddlers’ diabetes is soaring,their mainstay insulins were withdrawn,namely the weak 10% or 20% insulin mixtures (WIM),which were injected only once or twice daily.Consequently,toddlers are coe... While the incidence of toddlers’ diabetes is soaring,their mainstay insulins were withdrawn,namely the weak 10% or 20% insulin mixtures (WIM),which were injected only once or twice daily.Consequently,toddlers are coerced to use an insulin pump,multi-dose insulin regime (MuDIR),mix or dilute insulins.This paper highlights the difficulties and proposes a simple solution.While an insulin pump is the best available option,it is not readily available for everyone.Mixing insulins is not sufficiently precise in small doses.Although diluting insulin would allow precise dosing and reduce the dose variability secondary to dribbling after injections,it,like insulin mixing,deprives children from using the pen and related child-friendly accessories.In MuDIR,we inject 4-5 small doses of insulin instead of 1-2 daily larger doses of WIM.Thus,on using a half unit (unit) insulin pen,a dose of 0.5,1,1.5 and 2 units are adjusted in steps of 100%,50%,33% or 25%;unlike the advisable 5%-20%.This does not easily match the tiny erratic meals of grazing toddlers.Maternal anxiety peaks on watching yo-yoing glycemia.Carers have to accept either persistently high sugar or wild fluctuation.The risks of such poor glycemic pattern are increasingly recognized.Using insulin U20 in a unit disposable pen allows deci-unit dosing,with 5%-20% dose-tuning,greater accuracy on delivering small doses and reduction of dose variability from dribbling.Deci-unit dosing may help avoid wide glycemic swings and provide the affordable alternative to insulin pumps for toddlers.Deci-unit pen materializes the Human Rights of Children,a safer and effective treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Child Toddler Diabetes INSULIN PEN INSULIN mixture INSULIN dribbling Deci-unit DOSING Deciunit pen Insulin U20 Glycemic control
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p62增加HBsAg^+ HepG2细胞DRibbles中HBsAg含量的研究
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作者 唐明 薛萌 +2 位作者 丁磊 曹萌 王立新 《东南大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 2010年第4期355-360,共6页
目的:探讨过表达p62能否提高自噬小体中泛素化蛋白的水平。方法:构建pIRES2-EGFP-HBsAg重组质粒和pIRES2-EGFP-Ub-HBsAg重组质粒;脂质体法分HBsAg、Ub-HBsAg、Ub-HBsAg+p62组3组转染HepG2细胞,在相同细胞数量和转染效率下,经万珂、雷帕... 目的:探讨过表达p62能否提高自噬小体中泛素化蛋白的水平。方法:构建pIRES2-EGFP-HBsAg重组质粒和pIRES2-EGFP-Ub-HBsAg重组质粒;脂质体法分HBsAg、Ub-HBsAg、Ub-HBsAg+p62组3组转染HepG2细胞,在相同细胞数量和转染效率下,经万珂、雷帕霉素和氯化铵处理转染细胞并提取DRibbles,ELISA法检测其中HBsAg含量。结果:万珂、雷帕霉素和氯化铵处理后,Ub-HBsAg+p62组HepG2细胞DRibbles中HBsAg显著增高,而且明显高于药物处理的其他两组。结论:当蛋白酶体被抑制时,过表达p62蛋白促进泛素化蛋白(HBsAg)进入自噬小体,阻断自噬降解途径提取的DRibbles能够募集到更多的泛素化蛋白(HBsAg)。 展开更多
关键词 HEPG2细胞 DRibbles p62蛋白 乙型肝炎表面抗原 泛素
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