[Objective] The paper aims to explore the influences of source sink change of wheat at different densities on wheat yield.[Method] 225 (D1) and 320 plant/m2(D2) were adopted,then cutting flag leaf (L1),the secon...[Objective] The paper aims to explore the influences of source sink change of wheat at different densities on wheat yield.[Method] 225 (D1) and 320 plant/m2(D2) were adopted,then cutting flag leaf (L1),the second last leaf (L2),removing upper part of spike (L3) and controlling (CK) were used to conduct field experiment.[Result] The results showed that both of the two densities of wheat's 1 000-grain weight and grain filling rate after anthesis in a decreasing order of L3〉CK〉L2〉L1,and the grain weight per spike and dry matter amount translated after anthesis turned to be CK〉L2〉L1 〉L3.[Conclusion].Both of leaf-cutting and spikelet removing decreased the grain weight per spike and dry matter amount translated after anthesis.Removing upper part of spike increased wheat's 1 000-grain weight.But the decreasing of the sink and dry matter amount translated contributed to the decreasing of the yield of wheat.展开更多
基金Supported by Jiangsu High School Natural Science Fund(09KJB210004)Undergraduate Practice Innovation Project of Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology (09CX0025 )Educational Reform Project of Nanjing University of Information Science &Technology (09JY0036)~~
文摘[Objective] The paper aims to explore the influences of source sink change of wheat at different densities on wheat yield.[Method] 225 (D1) and 320 plant/m2(D2) were adopted,then cutting flag leaf (L1),the second last leaf (L2),removing upper part of spike (L3) and controlling (CK) were used to conduct field experiment.[Result] The results showed that both of the two densities of wheat's 1 000-grain weight and grain filling rate after anthesis in a decreasing order of L3〉CK〉L2〉L1,and the grain weight per spike and dry matter amount translated after anthesis turned to be CK〉L2〉L1 〉L3.[Conclusion].Both of leaf-cutting and spikelet removing decreased the grain weight per spike and dry matter amount translated after anthesis.Removing upper part of spike increased wheat's 1 000-grain weight.But the decreasing of the sink and dry matter amount translated contributed to the decreasing of the yield of wheat.