Far-field intensity and diffraction efficiency of the blazed reflection gratings illuminated with broad-bandwidth and divergent beam are investigated.When the spectral width and divergence of the incident beam with a ...Far-field intensity and diffraction efficiency of the blazed reflection gratings illuminated with broad-bandwidth and divergent beam are investigated.When the spectral width and divergence of the incident beam with a constant energy increase,the maximum intensity decreases,and the half width at e-2 of the maximum intensity becomes wider.Diffraction efficiency has no deterioration for the blazed grating with a proper groove shape even when the incident light contains a broad range of wavelengths and comes from a wide range of angles.展开更多
A novel grating coupler with a stair-step blaze profile is proposed. The coupler is a CMOS process compatible device and can be used for light coupling in optical communication. The blaze profile can be optimized to o...A novel grating coupler with a stair-step blaze profile is proposed. The coupler is a CMOS process compatible device and can be used for light coupling in optical communication. The blaze profile can be optimized to obtain a high efficiency of 66.7% for the out-of-plane coupling at the centre wavelength of 1595 nm with a 1 dB bandwidth of 41 nm. Five key parameters of the stair-step blaze grating and their effects on the coupling are discussed for the application in L band telecommunication.展开更多
In this paper, a binary blazed grating-based polarization independent filter on silicon on insulator (SOI) under full conical incidence is presented. The properties of the grating filter are investigated by rigorous...In this paper, a binary blazed grating-based polarization independent filter on silicon on insulator (SOI) under full conical incidence is presented. The properties of the grating filter are investigated by rigorous coupled-wave analysis. It's shown that the filter demonstrates high reflectivity (R 〉 99%) at its resonant wavelength, which stays the same under three different polarization states. It indicates that this grating filter is polarization-independent. The final data shows its polarization-dependent loss (PDL) is only 0.04 dB and the full width at half maximums (FWHMs) of the transverse electric (TE-) and transverse magnetic (TM-) polarized light are 0.24 and 0.46nm, respectively.展开更多
A spherical blazed grating (SBG) of 1200l/mm was successfully fabricated for the Seya Namioka monochromator of photochemistry experiment station at National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory with the holographic ion be...A spherical blazed grating (SBG) of 1200l/mm was successfully fabricated for the Seya Namioka monochromator of photochemistry experiment station at National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory with the holographic ion beam technique. In addition to the general process, the photoresist ashing technique is developed for achieving good quality gratings.展开更多
采用旋转光栅法实现了声光调Q CO_2激光器可调谐脉冲激光输出。理论分析了CO_2激光波长调谐特性,发现调节各支谱线腔内损耗是实现激光波长调谐的有效方法。进而理论计算了特定设计波长闪耀光栅的衍射效率与激光波长间的关系,结果显示光...采用旋转光栅法实现了声光调Q CO_2激光器可调谐脉冲激光输出。理论分析了CO_2激光波长调谐特性,发现调节各支谱线腔内损耗是实现激光波长调谐的有效方法。进而理论计算了特定设计波长闪耀光栅的衍射效率与激光波长间的关系,结果显示光栅调谐的激光谱线自准直角与光栅闪耀角一致时具有最高的衍射效率。采用闪耀角分别为31.97°(闪耀波长10.59μm)和28.71°(闪耀波长9.60μm)的光栅实验研究了声光调Q CO_2激光器波长调谐特性,分别获得了65条和75条激光谱线。实验结果显示:光栅设计闪耀波长处于弱激光增益分支时可获得更多条激光谱线,该实验与理论计算结果相符。在脉冲重复频率为1 k Hz时,获得10.59μm激光脉冲宽度为160 ns,平均功率4.2 W,脉冲峰值功率26.25 k W,且稳定性良好。展开更多
基金Key Technologies R&D Programme of Hubei Province(2005AA101B10)
文摘Far-field intensity and diffraction efficiency of the blazed reflection gratings illuminated with broad-bandwidth and divergent beam are investigated.When the spectral width and divergence of the incident beam with a constant energy increase,the maximum intensity decreases,and the half width at e-2 of the maximum intensity becomes wider.Diffraction efficiency has no deterioration for the blazed grating with a proper groove shape even when the incident light contains a broad range of wavelengths and comes from a wide range of angles.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.60877036)the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos.2006CB302803 and 2011CB301701)+1 种基金the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,China (Grant No.2008SH02)the Knowledge Innovation Program of Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No.ISCAS2008T10)
文摘A novel grating coupler with a stair-step blaze profile is proposed. The coupler is a CMOS process compatible device and can be used for light coupling in optical communication. The blaze profile can be optimized to obtain a high efficiency of 66.7% for the out-of-plane coupling at the centre wavelength of 1595 nm with a 1 dB bandwidth of 41 nm. Five key parameters of the stair-step blaze grating and their effects on the coupling are discussed for the application in L band telecommunication.
基金Acknowledgements This work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61177058), and the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No. 2011AA010302).
文摘In this paper, a binary blazed grating-based polarization independent filter on silicon on insulator (SOI) under full conical incidence is presented. The properties of the grating filter are investigated by rigorous coupled-wave analysis. It's shown that the filter demonstrates high reflectivity (R 〉 99%) at its resonant wavelength, which stays the same under three different polarization states. It indicates that this grating filter is polarization-independent. The final data shows its polarization-dependent loss (PDL) is only 0.04 dB and the full width at half maximums (FWHMs) of the transverse electric (TE-) and transverse magnetic (TM-) polarized light are 0.24 and 0.46nm, respectively.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50775189) the Doctorate Foundation of Northwest-ern Polytechnical University (Grant No. CX200611)
文摘A spherical blazed grating (SBG) of 1200l/mm was successfully fabricated for the Seya Namioka monochromator of photochemistry experiment station at National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory with the holographic ion beam technique. In addition to the general process, the photoresist ashing technique is developed for achieving good quality gratings.
文摘采用旋转光栅法实现了声光调Q CO_2激光器可调谐脉冲激光输出。理论分析了CO_2激光波长调谐特性,发现调节各支谱线腔内损耗是实现激光波长调谐的有效方法。进而理论计算了特定设计波长闪耀光栅的衍射效率与激光波长间的关系,结果显示光栅调谐的激光谱线自准直角与光栅闪耀角一致时具有最高的衍射效率。采用闪耀角分别为31.97°(闪耀波长10.59μm)和28.71°(闪耀波长9.60μm)的光栅实验研究了声光调Q CO_2激光器波长调谐特性,分别获得了65条和75条激光谱线。实验结果显示:光栅设计闪耀波长处于弱激光增益分支时可获得更多条激光谱线,该实验与理论计算结果相符。在脉冲重复频率为1 k Hz时,获得10.59μm激光脉冲宽度为160 ns,平均功率4.2 W,脉冲峰值功率26.25 k W,且稳定性良好。