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Buck Converter Current Measurement Using Differential Amplifier
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作者 P.Rajeswari V.Manikandan 《Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing》 SCIE 2023年第2期1387-1402,共16页
The accuracy of the measured current is a preeminent parameter for Current Control based Power Converter applications to ensure genuine operation of the designed converter.The current measurement accuracy can be affec... The accuracy of the measured current is a preeminent parameter for Current Control based Power Converter applications to ensure genuine operation of the designed converter.The current measurement accuracy can be affected by several parameters which includes the type of technology used,components used for the selected technology,aging,usage,operating and environmental conditions.The effect of gain resistors and their manufacturing tolerances on differential amplifier-based buck converter current measurement is investigated in this work.The analysis mainly focused on the output voltage variation and its accuracy with respect to the change in gain resistance tolerances.The gain resistors with 5%,1%,0.5%and 0.1%manufacturing tolerances taken for the worst-case analysis and the calculated performance results are compared and verified with the simula-tion results.The Operational amplifiers(Op-Amp)for high frequency power con-verter applications must operate in a high frequency noise environment and the intended current measuring system must manage common mode noise distur-bances paired with the signal to be measured.Based on the Common Mode Rejec-tion Ratio(CMRR)the common mode voltages and noise signals will effectively getfiltered out.Lesser CMRR results in lower common mode signal rejection,resulting in poor precision and noise rejection.In differential amplifiers,the CMRR predominantly depends on gain resistors.So,the variations in Common Mode Rejection Ratio due to gain resistor tolerances also analyzed and compared with the output voltage variations.Besides the effects of resistor tolerances,this paper also examines the effect of Op-Amp offset voltage on output accuracy spe-cifically for low magnitude input currents.The obtained results from this analysis clearly shows that the gain resistors with 0.1%tolerance gives maximum accuracy with improved CMRR and accuracy at low magnitude input currents will get well improved by using Op-Amps with Low Offset voltage specifications. 展开更多
关键词 buck converter common mode rejection ratio common mode gain current sensing differential amplifier differential mode gain shunt resistor
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三电平Buck变换器输出纹波电压畸变机理分析
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作者 皇金锋 曹哲 +2 位作者 王健 张世欣 韩梦祺 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期673-682,共10页
交错控制三电平Buck变换器受功率开关器件寄生参数的影响,输出电压纹波及电感电流纹波不仅发生了畸变,且纹波电压大小和忽略寄生参数的纹波电压存在较大误差。因此,深入分析了交错控制三电平Buck变换器输出纹波电压畸变机理,建立了考虑... 交错控制三电平Buck变换器受功率开关器件寄生参数的影响,输出电压纹波及电感电流纹波不仅发生了畸变,且纹波电压大小和忽略寄生参数的纹波电压存在较大误差。因此,深入分析了交错控制三电平Buck变换器输出纹波电压畸变机理,建立了考虑功率开关器件寄生参数的电感电流纹波、输出纹波电压的数学模型。在此基础上进行了实验验证,实验结果表明,功率开关器件的寄生参数是导致输出纹波电压波形畸变以及与理想模型产生较大误差的主要原因,验证了理论分析的正确性。所得结论可为三电平Buck变换器的变换器参数设计提供理论指导。 展开更多
关键词 三电平 buck变换器 纹波电压 寄生参数 畸变机理
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带感性负载的Buck-Boost变换器的非线性行为分析及优化控制
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作者 龚仁喜 彭维玉 +2 位作者 王保平 黎洛琦 王奇 《电测与仪表》 北大核心 2024年第4期184-191,共8页
Buck-Boost变换器在某些参数发生变化时会呈现出丰富的非线性行为,这些行为将严重影响系统的稳定性,使得系统输出的电能质量劣化。文章基于实际变换器的负载特性,深入研究了感性阻抗负载下Buck-Boost变换器的非线性行为产生机理,提出了... Buck-Boost变换器在某些参数发生变化时会呈现出丰富的非线性行为,这些行为将严重影响系统的稳定性,使得系统输出的电能质量劣化。文章基于实际变换器的负载特性,深入研究了感性阻抗负载下Buck-Boost变换器的非线性行为产生机理,提出了一种对数延迟反馈控制方法。该方法选取系统的输出延迟值与自身的值作差形成反馈信号;将该信号通过比例环节、求和环节和对数环节形成控制信号,以负反馈的形式施加于系统;最后基于稳定判据确定最优控制参数并对系统实施控制。为验证该方法的有效性,进行了大量的仿真实验,结果表明该方法能很好地抑制系统的非线性行为,扩展其稳定边界,改善系统输出的电能质量。 展开更多
关键词 buck-BOOST变换器 非线性行为 感性阻抗负载 对数延迟反馈
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宽增益高效率级联式四开关Buck-Boost LLC变换器
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作者 周国华 邱森林 张小兵 《电工技术学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期1103-1115,共13页
为了解决变频控制的桥臂共用型四开关Buck-BoostLLC级联变换器磁性元件设计和优化困难的问题,提出一种二次侧为特殊全桥整流结构的级联式四开关Buck-Boost LLC变换器。通过控制二次侧开关管的交叠导通时间以拓宽变换器的电压增益。该变... 为了解决变频控制的桥臂共用型四开关Buck-BoostLLC级联变换器磁性元件设计和优化困难的问题,提出一种二次侧为特殊全桥整流结构的级联式四开关Buck-Boost LLC变换器。通过控制二次侧开关管的交叠导通时间以拓宽变换器的电压增益。该变换器可根据不同的输入电压范围工作在交叠模式和整流模式;在不改变变换器参数的条件下将增益显著提高,能够适应更宽范围的输入电压,同时保持了变换器较高的工作效率。在两种工作模式的基础上,采用移相控制使变换器所有开关管实现零电压导通(ZVS),二极管实现零电流关断(ZCS)。结合状态平面轨迹分析法,对定频控制的级联式四开关Buck-Boost LLC变换器进行模态分析,并推导两种工作模式下的输入-输出表达式和开关管的软开关实现条件。最后,通过研制一台70~280 V输入、240 W/28 V输出的实验样机,验证了理论分析的正确性。 展开更多
关键词 宽输入电压范围 四开关buck-Boost LLC变换器 移相控制 软开关
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高频双频Buck变换器平面集成磁件优化设计
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作者 高圣伟 于冠恒 赵虹宇 《天津工业大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第3期66-74,共9页
针对目前开关器件和磁性元件性能不足导致双频Buck变换器的效率和功率密度低的问题,研究了一种高效高功率密度的双频Buck变换器。变换器将工作在连续导通(CCM)模式,采用解耦合的平面集成电感器完成系统磁元件的集成,结合磁件的集成方法... 针对目前开关器件和磁性元件性能不足导致双频Buck变换器的效率和功率密度低的问题,研究了一种高效高功率密度的双频Buck变换器。变换器将工作在连续导通(CCM)模式,采用解耦合的平面集成电感器完成系统磁元件的集成,结合磁件的集成方法、有限的PCB层数和变换器的特性给出双频Buck变换器的参数,然后,提出了一种双频Buck变换器平面磁件的设计方法,并完成系统磁元件的优化设计。最后,基于第3代半导体SiC器件以及平面集成磁件,设计了额定功率200 W、开关频率400 kHz的双频Buck变换器。结果表明:该变换器峰值效率将达到96.1%,功率密度为46.1 W/in^(3)(1 in=25.4 mm),验证了双频Buck变换器设计方法的正确性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 双频buck变换器 平面磁件 高频高效高功率密度 SIC器件
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基于数字PWM控制的Buck型DC/DC变换器设计
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作者 任建 韩智发 辛晓宁 《微处理机》 2024年第4期8-11,共4页
为解决集成电路生产成本随半导体制造工艺进步而升高的问题,尤其针对传统模拟架构DC/DC变换器中的电阻、电容、运算放大器等模块面积大、功耗高、稳定性差等问题,设计一款基于数字PWM调制buck型DC/DC变换器。设计基于CSMC 0.18μm BCD工... 为解决集成电路生产成本随半导体制造工艺进步而升高的问题,尤其针对传统模拟架构DC/DC变换器中的电阻、电容、运算放大器等模块面积大、功耗高、稳定性差等问题,设计一款基于数字PWM调制buck型DC/DC变换器。设计基于CSMC 0.18μm BCD工艺,使用Verilog硬件描述语言设计数字PID补偿器,在VCS+XA数模混合仿真环境下进行仿真验证。仿真结果表明在不同PVT条件以及不同负载下,输出纹波较低,输出电压稳定,实现了低成本、高鲁棒性的设计目标。 展开更多
关键词 数字控制 DC/DC变换器 buck结构 低纹波电压
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非最小相位的单电感双输出Buck-Boost变换器的复合控制方法
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作者 皇金锋 李啸天 《浙江大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期1266-1274,1314,共10页
单电感双输出Buck-Boost (SIDO Buck-Boost)变换器在电感电流连续模式(CCM)下工作存在交叉影响以及非最小相位特性的问题.为了解决上述问题,提出基于储能函数的扩张状态观测器(ESO)的改进非奇异快速终端滑模(NFTSM)和自抗扰控制(ADRC)... 单电感双输出Buck-Boost (SIDO Buck-Boost)变换器在电感电流连续模式(CCM)下工作存在交叉影响以及非最小相位特性的问题.为了解决上述问题,提出基于储能函数的扩张状态观测器(ESO)的改进非奇异快速终端滑模(NFTSM)和自抗扰控制(ADRC)相结合的控制策略.设计主路控制器,对系统的传递函数进行拟合得到ADRC范式,利用该范式对主路进行解耦控制.设计支路控制器,采用改进型ESO对储能函数进行观测,并将观测值反馈补偿到非奇异快速终端滑模控制律中,达到支路解耦的效果.为了抑制滑模控制的抖振问题,对趋近律进行改进.利用Lyapunov理论证明系统稳定性.基于硬件在环(HIL)实验平台进行实验验证.结果表明,所提控制策略与PI控制策略以及基于ESO的滑模控制策略相比,在超调量和响应时间上具有较好的效果. 展开更多
关键词 单电感双输出 buck-BOOST变换器 非奇异快速终端滑模控制 自抗扰控制 改进滑模趋近律
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自适应可调恒定导通时间Buck型直流电压变换器设计
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作者 韩蕾 郭振山 +1 位作者 游鋆丹 胡凯 《天津职业技术师范大学学报》 2024年第2期62-66,共5页
为提高开关电源输出纹波电压、负载调整率、线性调整率和瞬态响应时间等性能指标,采用纹波控制的方法,研究出一款自适应可调恒定导通时间(adjustable-constant-on-time,ACOT)Buck型直流电压变换器。基于TSMC0.18μmCMOS工艺完成了电路设... 为提高开关电源输出纹波电压、负载调整率、线性调整率和瞬态响应时间等性能指标,采用纹波控制的方法,研究出一款自适应可调恒定导通时间(adjustable-constant-on-time,ACOT)Buck型直流电压变换器。基于TSMC0.18μmCMOS工艺完成了电路设计,并用Cadence平台Spectre仿真器进行了仿真验证。结果表明:该电路的恒定导通时间可以精准灵活调节,纹波电压、线性调整率和瞬态响应时间均较低,与相关文献对比可知,本文设计在负载调整率上具有明显优势。 展开更多
关键词 buck型直流电压变换器 ACOT调制模式 纹波电压 负载调整率 线性调整率 瞬态响应时间
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基于开关流图法的Buck-Boost变换器小信号建模分析
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作者 穆向阳 贾付森 +1 位作者 魏思梦 王琦 《集成电路应用》 2024年第4期36-38,共3页
阐述Buck-Boost变换器具有输出纹波低,电压可控等优点,广泛应用于新能源汽车电池发电、直流微电网。建立小信号模型有利于对电路系统主电路的控制和控制回路的设计。分析Buck-Boost变换器,利用开关流图法和信号支路的模型建立变换器的流... 阐述Buck-Boost变换器具有输出纹波低,电压可控等优点,广泛应用于新能源汽车电池发电、直流微电网。建立小信号模型有利于对电路系统主电路的控制和控制回路的设计。分析Buck-Boost变换器,利用开关流图法和信号支路的模型建立变换器的流图,从而推导出变换器的小型号模型。 展开更多
关键词 buck-BOOST变换器 支路模型 开关流图法 小信号模型
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流控型Buck变换器的动力学行为分析 被引量:1
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作者 薛雯 闵富红 +1 位作者 步娇娇 曹蕴藉 《南京师范大学学报(工程技术版)》 CAS 2024年第1期32-39,共8页
针对光伏发电系统中电流控制型Buck变换器,利用不连续动力学理论分析了其非线性振荡行为.通过调节控制电路的电压幅值和直流激励电源值,给出碰撞边界的和时钟脉冲触发的参数分岔图,获得了电流控制型Buck变换器从稳定的周期1到混沌状态... 针对光伏发电系统中电流控制型Buck变换器,利用不连续动力学理论分析了其非线性振荡行为.通过调节控制电路的电压幅值和直流激励电源值,给出碰撞边界的和时钟脉冲触发的参数分岔图,获得了电流控制型Buck变换器从稳定的周期1到混沌状态的参数节点.分别绘制周期和混沌运动的相轨迹和时序图,分析各子域内具有不同映射结构的系统类型.研究结果表明,流控制型Buck变换器在参数变化时其运动行为丰富,边界碰撞现象明显,观测到倍周期分岔和阵发混沌.通过分析映射类型,说明其边界的非线性振荡行为. 展开更多
关键词 非线性动力学 电流控制 buck变换器 切换边界 分岔行为
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Transfer function modeling and analysis of the open-loop Buck converter using the fractional calculus 被引量:10
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作者 王发强 马西奎 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第3期232-239,共8页
Based on the fact that the real inductor and the real capacitor are fractional order in nature and the fractional calculus,the transfer function modeling and analysis of the open-loop Buck converter in a continuous co... Based on the fact that the real inductor and the real capacitor are fractional order in nature and the fractional calculus,the transfer function modeling and analysis of the open-loop Buck converter in a continuous conduction mode(CCM) operation are carried out in this paper.The fractional order small signal model and the corresponding equivalent circuit of the open-loop Buck converter in a CCM operation are presented.The transfer functions from the input voltage to the output voltage,from the input voltage to the inductor current,from the duty cycle to the output voltage,from the duty cycle to the inductor current,and the output impedance of the open-loop Buck converter in CCM operation are derived,and their bode diagrams and step responses are calculated,respectively.It is found that all the derived fractional order transfer functions of the system are influenced by the fractional orders of the inductor and the capacitor.Finally,the realization of the fractional order inductor and the fractional order capacitor is designed,and the corresponding PSIM circuit simulation results of the open-loop Buck converter in CCM operation are given to confirm the correctness of the derivations and the theoretical analysis. 展开更多
关键词 buck converter small signal equivalent circuit model fractional calculus transfer function
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Dynamical analysis and experimental verification of valley current controlled buck converter 被引量:6
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作者 周国华 包伯成 +1 位作者 许建平 金艳艳 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第5期130-136,共7页
The dynamical behaviours of valley current controlled buck converter are studied by establishing its corresponding discrete iterative map model in this paper. Time-domain waveforms and phase portraits of valley curren... The dynamical behaviours of valley current controlled buck converter are studied by establishing its corresponding discrete iterative map model in this paper. Time-domain waveforms and phase portraits of valley current controlled buck converter are obtained by Runge-Kutta algorithm through a piecewise smooth switching model. The research results indicate that the valley current controlled buck converter exhibits rich nonlinear phenomena, and it has routes to chaos through period-doubling bifurcation and border-collision bifurcation in a wide parameter range. Interesting inverse nonlinear behaviours compared with peak current controlled buck converter are observed in the valley current controlled buck converter. Analysis and simulation results are verified by experimental results. 展开更多
关键词 buck converter BIFURCATION dynamical behaviour iterative map
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利用参考电压注入的Buck变换器电感电容估计
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作者 彭程 陈晨 +2 位作者 姜东升 闵闰 童乔凌 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期114-120,共7页
电路的元件参数,尤其是电感和电容值,严重影响着Buck变换器的控制性能。提出了一种参考电压脉冲注入法用于电感和电容的在线估计。为了提高Buck变换器中电感和电容值的估计精度,利用原稳态和新稳态构建满秩状态方程,在线推导算法所需寄... 电路的元件参数,尤其是电感和电容值,严重影响着Buck变换器的控制性能。提出了一种参考电压脉冲注入法用于电感和电容的在线估计。为了提高Buck变换器中电感和电容值的估计精度,利用原稳态和新稳态构建满秩状态方程,在线推导算法所需寄生参数和负载电阻。研究基于电感伏秒特性和电容电荷平衡特性的精确离散时间变换器模型,为元件参数估计奠定了基础。通过给参考电压注入短脉冲信号,并使用PID控制器对电路中的电感电流和输出电压进行调节,建立了用于参数估计的瞬态和新稳态。利用瞬态中采样的电压和电感电流估计电感和电容值,避免了稳态时的收敛问题。基于提出的平均电感电流估计算法,电流采样频率降低至开关频率。最后,在Matlab/Simulink平台上进行了仿真验证,结果表明:即使在考虑实际噪声的情况下,电感和电容值的最大估计误差分别小于2%和4.2%;相较于其他参数估计算法,参考电压脉冲注入方法的引入有效提高了参数辨识的估计精度,有助于Buck变换器系统控制性能的提升。 展开更多
关键词 buck变换器 参数估计 脉冲注入 电感 电容
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Dynamics and stabilization of peak current-mode controlled buck converter with constant current load 被引量:3
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作者 冷敏瑞 周国华 +1 位作者 张凯暾 李振华 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第10期101-109,共9页
The discrete iterative map model of peak current-mode controlled buck converter with constant current load(CCL),containing the output voltage feedback and ramp compensation, is established in this paper. Based on th... The discrete iterative map model of peak current-mode controlled buck converter with constant current load(CCL),containing the output voltage feedback and ramp compensation, is established in this paper. Based on this model the complex dynamics of this converter is investigated by analyzing bifurcation diagrams and the Lyapunov exponent spectrum. The effects of ramp compensation and output voltage feedback on the stability of the converter are investigated. Experimental results verify the simulation and theoretical analysis. The stability boundary and chaos boundary are obtained under the theoretical conditions of period-doubling bifurcation and border collision. It is found that there are four operation regions in the peak current-mode controlled buck converter with CCL due to period-doubling bifurcation and border-collision bifurcation. Research results indicate that ramp compensation can extend the stable operation range and transfer the operating mode, and output voltage feedback can eventually eliminate the coexisting fast-slow scale instability. 展开更多
关键词 buck converter constant current load discrete iterative map model ramp compensation
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分数阶忆阻二阶电流反馈型Buck-Boost变换器动力学建模与分析
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作者 王琳 王聪 +1 位作者 张宏立 张绍华 《太阳能学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期314-323,共10页
提出一种基于分数阶微积分理论的有源压控忆阻负载峰值电流型Buck-Boost变换器模型。在推导其在电感电流连续模式下电路方程的基础上,通过数值仿真分析并验证Buck-Boost变换器的复杂动力学行为。仿真实验结果表明,随着系统阶次的变化及... 提出一种基于分数阶微积分理论的有源压控忆阻负载峰值电流型Buck-Boost变换器模型。在推导其在电感电流连续模式下电路方程的基础上,通过数值仿真分析并验证Buck-Boost变换器的复杂动力学行为。仿真实验结果表明,随着系统阶次的变化及忆性负载的加入,系统分岔点均发生后移,系统稳定工作范围大大增加;对整数阶忆阻负载变换器模型施加两时间尺度参数激励与外接激励,研究当慢变参数频率与系统固有频率产生量级差时的簇发振荡行为,随着系统激励幅值A的变化,系统会出现概周期的单-Hopf簇发振荡。 展开更多
关键词 光伏发电 buck-BOOST变换器 忆阻器 分数阶微积分 参外联合激励
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Pole placement method of controlling chaos in DC-DC buck converters 被引量:2
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作者 邹艳丽 罗晓曙 陈关荣 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第8期1719-1724,共6页
Based on the mechanism for the generation of chaos in a buck converter, a pole placement method is proposed and applied to controlling the chaos in a circuit. The control circuit is designed and tested. Numerical calc... Based on the mechanism for the generation of chaos in a buck converter, a pole placement method is proposed and applied to controlling the chaos in a circuit. The control circuit is designed and tested. Numerical calculation and circuit implementation demonstrate the validity of this chaos control method. 展开更多
关键词 buck converters CHAOS chaos control pole placement method
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基于AWF-DPID控制的同步Buck变换器研究
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作者 张磊 马家庆 +3 位作者 吴钦木 何志琴 陈昌盛 覃涛 《组合机床与自动化加工技术》 北大核心 2024年第7期103-108,共6页
针对当前各种电子设备不断发展对电源管理芯片的精度、速度等要求越来越高的趋势,提出一种基于模糊逻辑的反计算法抗饱和双环PID(AWF-DPID)控制策略,实现同步Buck变换器的恒压限流功能。在双环PID(DPID)的基础上,设计一个二维模糊控制器... 针对当前各种电子设备不断发展对电源管理芯片的精度、速度等要求越来越高的趋势,提出一种基于模糊逻辑的反计算法抗饱和双环PID(AWF-DPID)控制策略,实现同步Buck变换器的恒压限流功能。在双环PID(DPID)的基础上,设计一个二维模糊控制器,实时调整电压环输出参数,在电压环输出设计一个反算法抗积分饱和模块,从而调节Buck变换器的脉冲宽度,更高效精准地实现控制。变换器在10 kHz的频率下工作,给出变换器参数通过软件对不同控制策略进行仿真。结果表明,在实现恒压限流的相同控制目标下,AWF-DPID控制较其他控制响应更迅速、超调量更小稳态误差更小并且纹波系数更小;变输出指令下电压跟随性最好,有良好的动态特性。 展开更多
关键词 同步buck变换器 模糊控制 双环PID 反计算法抗饱和 电压纹波系数
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Design of Second Order Sliding Mode and Sliding Mode Algorithms:A Practical Insight to DC-DC Buck Converter 被引量:2
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作者 Seyed Mehdi RakhtAla Monazzahalsadat Yasoubi Hassan HosseinNia 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第3期483-497,共15页
This paper presents a simple and systematic approach to design second order sliding mode controller for buck converters.The second order sliding mode control(SOSMC)based on twisting algorithm has been implemented to c... This paper presents a simple and systematic approach to design second order sliding mode controller for buck converters.The second order sliding mode control(SOSMC)based on twisting algorithm has been implemented to control buck switch mode converter.The idea behind this strategy is to suppress chattering and maintain robustness and finite time convergence properties of the output voltage error to the equilibrium point under the load variations and parametric uncertainties.In addition,the influence of the twisting algorithm on the performance of closed-loop system is investigated and compared with other algorithms of first order sliding mode control such as adaptive sliding mode control(ASMC),nonsingular terminal sliding mode control(NTSMC).In comparative evaluation,the transient response of the output voltage with the step change in the load and the start-up response of the output voltage with the step change in the input voltage of buck converter were compared.Experimental results were obtained from a hardware setup constructed in laboratory.Finally,for all of the surveyed control methods,the theoretical considerations,numerical simulations,and experimental measurements from a laboratory prototype are compared for different operating points.It is shown that the proposed twisting method presents an improvement in steady state error and settling time of output voltage during load changes. 展开更多
关键词 DC-DC buck converter non-singular-terminal sliding mode second order sliding mode twisting algorithm
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Study of Sliding Mode Control of DC-DC Buck Converter 被引量:2
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作者 Hanifi Guldemir 《Energy and Power Engineering》 2011年第4期401-406,共6页
In this paper, a robust sliding mode controller for the control of dc-dc buck converter is designed and analyzed. Dynamic equations describing the buck converter are derived and sliding mode controller is designed. A ... In this paper, a robust sliding mode controller for the control of dc-dc buck converter is designed and analyzed. Dynamic equations describing the buck converter are derived and sliding mode controller is designed. A two-loop control is employed for a buck converter. The robustness of the sliding mode controlled buck converter system is tested for step load changes and input voltage variations. The theoretical predictions are validated by means of simulations. Matlab/Simulink is used for the simulations. The simulation results are presented. The buck converter is tested with operating point changes and parameter uncertainties. Fast dynamic response of the output voltage and robustness to load and input voltage variations are obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Switched-Mode Power Supplies buck converter DC-DC converter SLIDING MODE Control
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A high performance adaptive on-time controlled valley-current-mode DC–DC buck converter 被引量:3
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作者 Chanrong Jiang Changchun Chai +1 位作者 Chenxi Han Yintang Yang 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 2020年第6期48-55,共8页
This paper presents an AOT-controlled(adaptive-on-time,AOT)valley-current-mode buck converter for portable application.The buck converter with synchronous rectifier not only uses valley-current-mode control but also p... This paper presents an AOT-controlled(adaptive-on-time,AOT)valley-current-mode buck converter for portable application.The buck converter with synchronous rectifier not only uses valley-current-mode control but also possesses hybridmode control functions at the same time.Due to the presence of the zero-current detection circuit,the converter can switch freely between the two operating modes without the need for an external mode selection circuit,which further reduces the design difficulty and chip area.The converter for the application of high power efficiency and wide current range is used to generate the voltage of 0.6–3.0 V with a battery source of 3.3–5.0 V,while the load current range is 0.05–2 A.The circuit can work in continuous conduction mode with constant frequency in high load current range.In addition,a stable output voltage can be obtained with small voltage ripple.In pace with the load current decreases to a critical value,the converter transforms into the discontinuous conduction mode smoothly.As the switching period increases,the switching loss decreases,which can significantly improve the conversion efficiency.The proposed AOT controlled valley current mode buck converter is integrated with standard 0.18μm process and the simulation results show that the converter provides well-loaded regulations with power efficiency over 95%.When the circuit switches between the two conduction modes drastically,the response time can be controlled within 30μs.The undershoot voltage is controlled within 25 mV under a large current hopping range. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive on-time buck converter fast response constant frequency high efficiency
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