This paper presents a new finite element method for solving static and dynamic problems in laying operation of pipelines. The effect of the viscoelastic soil behavior is considered by using the Pasternak foundation mo...This paper presents a new finite element method for solving static and dynamic problems in laying operation of pipelines. The effect of the viscoelastic soil behavior is considered by using the Pasternak foundation model. Some examples are also presented.展开更多
The corresponding dynamics equation model of HIV/AIDS was given based on the popular situation of HIV/AIDS in recent years. We studied the stability of the equilibrium point, discussed the threshold of epidemic, and c...The corresponding dynamics equation model of HIV/AIDS was given based on the popular situation of HIV/AIDS in recent years. We studied the stability of the equilibrium point, discussed the threshold of epidemic, and carried on the numerical simulation based on the different persuade rate P, the different disease mortality α and the different infection rate β. The HIV/AIDS epidemic disease can pop in city at R0 > 1. We suggested that more persuade should be increased in addition to strengthening routine work according to the characteristics of R0 in the prevented and the controlled work of HIV/AIDS, which could more effectively reduce the number of HIV/AIDS patients. It provided the theoretical guidance, the beneficial reference on the prevented and the controlled work of HIV/AIDS.展开更多
A new method for design of turbomachinery blades is presented. The parameters of a compressor blade are created from the Computational Fluid Dynamics （CFD） software CFX-BladeGen, and are inputted to the Computer Aid...A new method for design of turbomachinery blades is presented. The parameters of a compressor blade are created from the Computational Fluid Dynamics （CFD） software CFX-BladeGen, and are inputted to the Computer Aided Design （CAD） software UG for building a curve surface model to create an entity model in UG. The result shows that the blade model is favorable from the entity effect and reflection analysis and the model process is useful for the CAD model creation of turbomachinery blades.展开更多
通过动力学模型探讨了男男性行为者(men who have sex with men, MSM)中HIV的防治策略,研究发现:与实现联合国艾滋病规划署提出了"2030年终结艾滋病"的"3个90%"防治目标相比,若能做到一级预防,即增加对艾滋病易感...通过动力学模型探讨了男男性行为者(men who have sex with men, MSM)中HIV的防治策略,研究发现:与实现联合国艾滋病规划署提出了"2030年终结艾滋病"的"3个90%"防治目标相比,若能做到一级预防,即增加对艾滋病易感者进行行为干预,如增加对易感者人群的宣传教育、提高有效的安全套的使用率等措施,才能更快地降低艾滋病感染率;在对抗MSM人群中的HIV传播过程中,对易感者的干预效果大于对感染者的干预效果.展开更多
To get an optimal product of orthopaedic implant or regenerative medicine needs to follow trialand-error analyses to investigate suitable product’s material,structure,mechanical properites etc.The whole process from ...To get an optimal product of orthopaedic implant or regenerative medicine needs to follow trialand-error analyses to investigate suitable product’s material,structure,mechanical properites etc.The whole process from in vivo tests to clinical trials is expensive and time-consuming.Computational model is seen as a useful analysis tool to make the product development.A series of models for simulating tissue engineering process from cell attachment to tissue regeneration are reviewed.The challenging is that models for simulating tissue engineering processes are developed separately.From cell to tissue regeneration,it would go through blood injection after moving out the defect;to cell disperse and attach on the scaffold;to proliferation,migration and differentiation;and to the final part-becoming mature tissues.This paper reviewed models that related to tissue engineering process,aiming to provide an opportunity for researchers to develop a mature model for whole tissue engineering process.This article focuses on the model analysis methods of cell adhesion,nutrient transport and cell proliferation,differentiation and migration in tissue engineering.In cell adhesion model,one of the most accurate method is to use discrete phase model to govern cell movement and use Stanton-Rutland model for simulating cell attachment.As for nutrient transport model,numerical model coupling with volume of fluid model and species transport model together is suitable for predicting nutrient transport process.For cell proliferation,differentiation and migration,finite element method with random-walk algorithm is one the most advanced way to simulate these processes.Most of the model analysis methods require further experiments to verify the accuracy and effectiveness.Due to the lack of technology to detect the rate of nutrient diffusion,there are especially few researches on model analysis methods in the area of blood coagulation.Therefore,there is still a lot of work to be done in the research of the whole process model method of tissue engineering.In the future,the numerical model would be seen as an optimal way to investigate tissue engineering products bioperformance and also enable to optimize the parameters and material types of the tissue engineering products.展开更多
基金supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [grant number XDA 19060102]supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China[grant number 42030410]+2 种基金the Laoshan Laboratory [grant number LSL202202402]the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [grant number XDB40000000]the Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of NUIST
基金This project is financially supported by the National Science Foundation of China
文摘This paper presents a new finite element method for solving static and dynamic problems in laying operation of pipelines. The effect of the viscoelastic soil behavior is considered by using the Pasternak foundation model. Some examples are also presented.
文摘The corresponding dynamics equation model of HIV/AIDS was given based on the popular situation of HIV/AIDS in recent years. We studied the stability of the equilibrium point, discussed the threshold of epidemic, and carried on the numerical simulation based on the different persuade rate P, the different disease mortality α and the different infection rate β. The HIV/AIDS epidemic disease can pop in city at R0 > 1. We suggested that more persuade should be increased in addition to strengthening routine work according to the characteristics of R0 in the prevented and the controlled work of HIV/AIDS, which could more effectively reduce the number of HIV/AIDS patients. It provided the theoretical guidance, the beneficial reference on the prevented and the controlled work of HIV/AIDS.
文摘A new method for design of turbomachinery blades is presented. The parameters of a compressor blade are created from the Computational Fluid Dynamics （CFD） software CFX-BladeGen, and are inputted to the Computer Aided Design （CAD） software UG for building a curve surface model to create an entity model in UG. The result shows that the blade model is favorable from the entity effect and reflection analysis and the model process is useful for the CAD model creation of turbomachinery blades.
文摘通过动力学模型探讨了男男性行为者(men who have sex with men, MSM)中HIV的防治策略,研究发现:与实现联合国艾滋病规划署提出了"2030年终结艾滋病"的"3个90%"防治目标相比,若能做到一级预防,即增加对艾滋病易感者进行行为干预,如增加对易感者人群的宣传教育、提高有效的安全套的使用率等措施,才能更快地降低艾滋病感染率;在对抗MSM人群中的HIV传播过程中,对易感者的干预效果大于对感染者的干预效果.
基金supported by the Versus Arthritis Research UK(Grant No:21977)European Commission via a H2020-MSCA-RISE programme(BAMOS,Grant No:734156)+1 种基金Innovative UK via Newton Fund(Grant No:102872)Engineering and Physical Science Research Council(EPSRC)via DTP CASE programme(Grant No:EP/T517793/1)。
文摘To get an optimal product of orthopaedic implant or regenerative medicine needs to follow trialand-error analyses to investigate suitable product’s material,structure,mechanical properites etc.The whole process from in vivo tests to clinical trials is expensive and time-consuming.Computational model is seen as a useful analysis tool to make the product development.A series of models for simulating tissue engineering process from cell attachment to tissue regeneration are reviewed.The challenging is that models for simulating tissue engineering processes are developed separately.From cell to tissue regeneration,it would go through blood injection after moving out the defect;to cell disperse and attach on the scaffold;to proliferation,migration and differentiation;and to the final part-becoming mature tissues.This paper reviewed models that related to tissue engineering process,aiming to provide an opportunity for researchers to develop a mature model for whole tissue engineering process.This article focuses on the model analysis methods of cell adhesion,nutrient transport and cell proliferation,differentiation and migration in tissue engineering.In cell adhesion model,one of the most accurate method is to use discrete phase model to govern cell movement and use Stanton-Rutland model for simulating cell attachment.As for nutrient transport model,numerical model coupling with volume of fluid model and species transport model together is suitable for predicting nutrient transport process.For cell proliferation,differentiation and migration,finite element method with random-walk algorithm is one the most advanced way to simulate these processes.Most of the model analysis methods require further experiments to verify the accuracy and effectiveness.Due to the lack of technology to detect the rate of nutrient diffusion,there are especially few researches on model analysis methods in the area of blood coagulation.Therefore,there is still a lot of work to be done in the research of the whole process model method of tissue engineering.In the future,the numerical model would be seen as an optimal way to investigate tissue engineering products bioperformance and also enable to optimize the parameters and material types of the tissue engineering products.
