Dynamic casual modeling of functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) signals is employed to explore critical emotional neurocircuitry under sad stimuli. The intrinsic model of emotional loops is built on the basis...Dynamic casual modeling of functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) signals is employed to explore critical emotional neurocircuitry under sad stimuli. The intrinsic model of emotional loops is built on the basis of Papez's circuit and related prior knowledge, and then three modulatory connection models are established. In these models, stimuli are placed at different points, which represents they affect the neural activities between brain regions, and these activities are modulated in different ways. Then, the optimal model is selected by Bayesian model comparison. From group analysis, patients' intrinsic and modulatory connections from the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) to the right inferior frontal gyrus (rlFG) are significantly higher than those of the control group. Then the functional connection parameters of the model are selected as classifier features. The classification accuracy rate from the support vector machine(SVM) classifier is 80.73%, which, to some extent, validates the effectiveness of the regional connectivity parameters for depression recognition and provides a new approach for the clinical diagnosis of depression.展开更多
In this paper, we are interested in exploring the dynamic causal relationships among two sets of three variables in different quarters. One set is futures sugar closing price in Zhengzhou futures exchange market (ZC...In this paper, we are interested in exploring the dynamic causal relationships among two sets of three variables in different quarters. One set is futures sugar closing price in Zhengzhou futures exchange market (ZC), spot sugar price in Zhengzhou (ZS) and futures sugar closing price in New York futures exchange market(NC) and the other includes futures sugar opening price in Zhengzhou (ZO), ZS and NC. For each quarter, we first use Bayesian model selection to obtain the optimal causal graph with the highest BD scores and then use Bayesian model averaging approach to explore the causal relationship between every two variables. From the real data analysis, the two conclusions almost coincide, which shows that the two methods are practical.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.30900356,81071135)
文摘Dynamic casual modeling of functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) signals is employed to explore critical emotional neurocircuitry under sad stimuli. The intrinsic model of emotional loops is built on the basis of Papez's circuit and related prior knowledge, and then three modulatory connection models are established. In these models, stimuli are placed at different points, which represents they affect the neural activities between brain regions, and these activities are modulated in different ways. Then, the optimal model is selected by Bayesian model comparison. From group analysis, patients' intrinsic and modulatory connections from the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) to the right inferior frontal gyrus (rlFG) are significantly higher than those of the control group. Then the functional connection parameters of the model are selected as classifier features. The classification accuracy rate from the support vector machine(SVM) classifier is 80.73%, which, to some extent, validates the effectiveness of the regional connectivity parameters for depression recognition and provides a new approach for the clinical diagnosis of depression.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant(No.11371062,11671338)Beijing Center for Mathematics and Information Interdisciplinary Science and UIBE NetworkingCollaboration Center for China’s Multinational Business(No.201504YY006A)
文摘In this paper, we are interested in exploring the dynamic causal relationships among two sets of three variables in different quarters. One set is futures sugar closing price in Zhengzhou futures exchange market (ZC), spot sugar price in Zhengzhou (ZS) and futures sugar closing price in New York futures exchange market(NC) and the other includes futures sugar opening price in Zhengzhou (ZO), ZS and NC. For each quarter, we first use Bayesian model selection to obtain the optimal causal graph with the highest BD scores and then use Bayesian model averaging approach to explore the causal relationship between every two variables. From the real data analysis, the two conclusions almost coincide, which shows that the two methods are practical.