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Study on Dynamic Heat-moisture Transfer Properties of Summer Fabrics Using Microclimatic Method 被引量:1
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作者 蒋培清 严灏景 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2004年第5期69-72,共4页
The temperature and humidity of the microclimatic zone of summer fabrics in the course of sweating — evaporating — drying were measured with an apparatus specially made for the purpose. It is pointed out that temper... The temperature and humidity of the microclimatic zone of summer fabrics in the course of sweating — evaporating — drying were measured with an apparatus specially made for the purpose. It is pointed out that temperature and humidity changes in quantitative perspiration evaporation process in the microclimatic zone can express the dynamic heat-moisture comfortability. Characteristic values include temperature decline speed, temperature rising speed, humidity rising speed, humidity balance value, and humidity decline speed. Fabrics with good air permeability are beneficial to improving comfortability of summer fabrics, while temperature rising speed and humidity decline speed in the microclimatic zone of thick and heavy fabrics with good hygroscopicity are relatively slow. Through comparing fabrics dynamic heat-moisture curves obtained respectively with Microclimatic Method and Heat Loss Method, the two methods are identical essentially. 展开更多
关键词 summer fabric dynamic heat-moisture comfortability microclimatic temperature humidity
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某高速公路服务区冬季热舒适研究 被引量:3
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作者 苑广普 孔祥飞 +3 位作者 矫立超 戎贤 王建军 贾献卓 《建筑科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第8期57-61,70,共6页
针对高速公路服务区的热湿环境特征,以某高速公路上的服务区为研究对象,采用问卷调查和现场测试相结合的方法,对服务区内的热湿环境进行研究,讨论了不同环境参数对人体热舒适的影响,同时采用动态热舒适评价指标:相对热指标(Relative War... 针对高速公路服务区的热湿环境特征,以某高速公路上的服务区为研究对象,采用问卷调查和现场测试相结合的方法,对服务区内的热湿环境进行研究,讨论了不同环境参数对人体热舒适的影响,同时采用动态热舒适评价指标:相对热指标(Relative Warmth Index,RWI)和热损失率(Heat Deficit Rate,HDR),对冬季服务区公共区域过渡状态下的热舒适环境进行分析,得出过渡状态下的人体热舒适变化情况。调查结果显示,参与调查的人员整体表示对室内热湿环境接受,同时测量结果表明,服务区超市内空气平均温度为17.4℃,平均相对湿度为32.8%,室内平均空气流速为0.16 m/s,均处于人体可接受范围内。研究表明,采用动态评价指标与问卷调查相结合的方法能够准确评价冬季高速公路服务区热环境;寒冷季节,服务区室内空调温度不宜设置过高,避免因环境突变造成人体不舒适。 展开更多
关键词 高速公路服务区 过渡环境 热湿环境 热舒适 动态评价指标
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