Grassland ecological protection compensation and reward policy is the largest-scale investment concerning themost extensive areas since foundation of the PRC. It will be the long-term implementationpolicy for grasslan...Grassland ecological protection compensation and reward policy is the largest-scale investment concerning themost extensive areas since foundation of the PRC. It will be the long-term implementationpolicy for grassland ecological protection. In this study,based on macro-perspective, the policy effects ofgrasslandproductivity, ecological protection, animal husbandryoutput, pastoralists＇ income were ana- lyzed. The resultsshow that, afterimplementation of the policy, naturalgrass production and grasslandtheoretical stocking rateincreased. The averagenatural grasslandlivestockoverloading ratedecreased significantly, comprehensivenationalgrasslandvegetation coverageis increasing. Besides, adult cattleandbeef yield arefluctuated. Sheep head, adult sheep, sheep production, milk productionincreasedin varying degrees. The per capita netincomeof farmers and pastoralists, livestock income, the proportion oflivestockincomewere higher than those beforeimplementation of the policy.展开更多
Reasonable division of eco-protection space is a vital measure to coordinate the relationship between regional economic development and ecological protection,and to realize regional sustainable development.The paper h...Reasonable division of eco-protection space is a vital measure to coordinate the relationship between regional economic development and ecological protection,and to realize regional sustainable development.The paper has concluded the concept of regional eco-protection space which has been divided into ecological space of forbidding development and restricted development.It has discussed methods to divide regional eco-protection space and proposed protection countermeasures for regional eco-protection space.GIS has been adopted to divide eco-protection space of Chongzuo City.The eco-protection space of Chongzuo City covers an overall area of 5,833.94 km2,taking up 34.04% of the total area of Chongzuo City;ecological space of forbidding development covers an area of 1,555.35 km2,taking up 8.97%;the ecological space of restricted development covers an area of 4,344.59 km2,taking up 25.07%.Finally,the protection countermeasures for regional eco-protection space have been proposed.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Funds of China(71503251)The Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program(ASTIP-IAED-2015-01)China forage and grass research system(CARS-35-22)~~
文摘Grassland ecological protection compensation and reward policy is the largest-scale investment concerning themost extensive areas since foundation of the PRC. It will be the long-term implementationpolicy for grassland ecological protection. In this study,based on macro-perspective, the policy effects ofgrasslandproductivity, ecological protection, animal husbandryoutput, pastoralists＇ income were ana- lyzed. The resultsshow that, afterimplementation of the policy, naturalgrass production and grasslandtheoretical stocking rateincreased. The averagenatural grasslandlivestockoverloading ratedecreased significantly, comprehensivenationalgrasslandvegetation coverageis increasing. Besides, adult cattleandbeef yield arefluctuated. Sheep head, adult sheep, sheep production, milk productionincreasedin varying degrees. The per capita netincomeof farmers and pastoralists, livestock income, the proportion oflivestockincomewere higher than those beforeimplementation of the policy.
基金Supported by Guangxi Natural Science Fund Project(0679026)~~
文摘Reasonable division of eco-protection space is a vital measure to coordinate the relationship between regional economic development and ecological protection,and to realize regional sustainable development.The paper has concluded the concept of regional eco-protection space which has been divided into ecological space of forbidding development and restricted development.It has discussed methods to divide regional eco-protection space and proposed protection countermeasures for regional eco-protection space.GIS has been adopted to divide eco-protection space of Chongzuo City.The eco-protection space of Chongzuo City covers an overall area of 5,833.94 km2,taking up 34.04% of the total area of Chongzuo City;ecological space of forbidding development covers an area of 1,555.35 km2,taking up 8.97%;the ecological space of restricted development covers an area of 4,344.59 km2,taking up 25.07%.Finally,the protection countermeasures for regional eco-protection space have been proposed.
