Discussion on the Cultivation of the Core Quality of Middle School Students’ Physical Education in Primary School Physical Education Teaching

In the context of quality education,a wider exploration of physical education has been carried out,but at the same time higher requirements have been put forward for school sports courses.It is essential to pay attention to the teaching and training of physical knowledge and skills in physical education training as well as cultivate the core physical literacy of primary school students.The core quality of physical education is the main part of the basic quality of primary and middle school students,which is of great significance to their learning and development.This article will explore the training methods of primary and middle school students’basic quality in school physical education courses for reference.

Application of nursing core competency standard education in the training of nursing undergraduates

Purpose:To evaluate the effectiveness of nursing core competency standard education in undergraduate nursing training.Methods:Forty-two nursing undergraduates from the class of 2007 were recruited as the control group receiving conventional teaching methods,while 31 students from the class of 2008 were recruited as the experimental group receiving nursing core competency standard education.Teaching outcomes were evaluated using comprehensive theoretical knowledge examination and objective structured clinical examination.Results:The performance in the health information collection,physical assessment,scenario simulation and communication in the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group(p<0.05).Conclusions:Nursing core competency standard education is helpful for the training of nursing students'core competencies.

Hierarchical Cores Applied to an Analysis of Use of Technologies Level among Higher Education Students in Mexico

Using the theory shown, Cores Optimal Criterion, three factors from which hierarchical aggregation of variables under study was built, as well as hierarchical cores showing the level of use of pocket computing technologies by students. The principal factors influencing the level of use of pocket computing technologies among higher education students are analyzed from a theoretical aggregation development based on hierarchical cores. The theoretical part includes the development of an algorithm used to obtain an interesting class or partition from a hierarchy. The experimental work carried out included design, preparation and application of a questionnaire to higher education students in Mexico. A pilot test was carried out to check timing and repetition of questions. Data was recorded, validated, and mathematically and statistically analyzed.

Construction of Psychological Adjustment Function Model of Music Education Based on Emotional Tendency Analysis

In the face offierce competition in the social environment,mental health problems gradually get the attention of the public,in order to achieve accurate mental health data analysis,the construction of music education is based on emotional tendency analysis of psychological adjustment function model.Design emotional tendency analysis of music education psychological adjustment function architecture,music teaching goal as psychological adjust-ment function architecture building orientation,music teaching content as a foundation for psychological adjust-ment function architecture and music teaching process as a psychological adjustment function architecture building,music teaching evaluation as the key of building key regulating function architecture,Establish a core literacy oriented evaluation system.Different evaluation methods were used to obtain the evaluation results.Four levels of psychological adjustment function model of music education are designed,and the psychological adjust-ment function of music education is put forward,thus completing the construction of psychological adjustment function model of music education.The experimental results show that the absolute value of the data acquisition error of the designed model is minimum,which is not more than 0.2.It is less affected by a bad coefficient and has good performance.It can quickly converge to the best state in the actual prediction process and has a strong con-vergence ability.

Analysis of the Physical Education Teaching Path in Primary and Secondary Schools Under the Guidance of Core Literacy

Since the 2018 National Education Conference in China,physical education has gained importance as a whole,and the development of physical literacy education and teaching has been promoted.In order to ensure high-quality physical education teaching in primary and secondary schools in the new era,it is necessary to take core literacy as the guide to further improve the level of physical education in primary and secondary schools.This article emphasizes the importance of physical education in primary and secondary schools in the new era and analyzes the need of primary and secondary schools for core literacy-oriented physical education.On this basis,targeted suggestions are proposed from three aspects:new concept,new technology,and new evaluation.

基于预防医学专业核心价值的课程思政教育研究

目前,疾病防控与健康促进对预防医学专业教育教学改革提出了新要求。在分析预防医学专业教育的问题、开展课程思政教育必要性的基础上,构建预防医学专业核心价值体系,包括价值取向(维护和保障人民健康)、伦理道德(为了每个人健康生活)、时代使命(构建大卫生大健康的公共卫生体系)、职业要求(建设健康中国、服务大众健康)。围绕专业核心价值挖掘各门课程中的课程思政元素;开展多种课程思政教育实践方法,包括将思政教育元素融入微视频中、融入课堂教学改革中,开展主题活动实践,与创新创业教育深度融合;并统筹协调各专业课程之间的教育实践方法;从学生的课程总结、考试、章节测验中检验课程思政教育效果。基于以上努力,取得了良好的课程思政教育成效。

Exploring the Significance and Path of Interdisciplinary Integration of Art Education in Primary and Secondary Schools in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

With the advent of the artificial intelligence(AI)era,there is a need to create a more flexible and humanistic educational ecosystem to adapt to the changes.Education needs to move from a unidirectional focus on skills to the cultivation of creative“whole people.”Due to the non-standardized evaluation system of the art discipline,its education has a unique advantage for the cultivation of students’creativity.At the same time,the interdisciplinary integration of fine arts points to the educational goals in the era of AI and the educational requirements for cultivating students’core qualities in China.Therefore,this paper analyzes the theoretical basis and developmental evolution of interdisciplinary integration,studies the significance of interdisciplinary integration in art education from the three levels of students,teaching,and disciplines,and explores four effective paths to realize interdisciplinary integration in art education in the era of AI.In this way,students can realize the contextualized analysis of knowledge,in-depth understanding of the content of the discipline,and accurate expression of the spiritual values embedded in art interdisciplinary learning.The ultimate goal is to cultivate students’ability to solve complex problems,promote the development of students’free personalities,and respond to the national education requirements.

从学习进阶到内容重构:基于情境链的体育与健康课程大单元的内部构建

情境链是体育与健康课程大单元教学内容重构的重要支撑,能有效解决中小学体育教学实践中的教学内容低级重复、情境创设连贯性较弱和延展性不够等问题。基于情境链的体育与健康课程大单元教学重视链式整合的课程样态,依托递进的情境进行专项运动技能的有效学练,通过情境链串联目标、任务、内容等课程元素,整体规划体育与健康课程大单元的学习路径。情境认知理论、境脉学习理论与学习进阶理论为情境链的深入理解提供了理论基石与实操框架。结合三大理论的基本要素探讨基于情境链的体育与健康课程大单元的构建流程,聚焦核心素养的整体性,通过水平二“篮球保护和控制球能力的提升”大单元主题案例,从“精准分析学情,确立大单元学习目标”“提取关键概念,规划大单元学习路径”“串联进阶元素,重构大单元学习内容”“基于真实情境,评价学生的学习表现”展现完整的情境链研究。

论STEM教育的本土化建构:内涵、价值及实践探索

STEM教育很早就被引入国内并成为我国科技与工程教育的重要教育理念和方式。但是作为一个“舶来品”,在我国面向未来的教育改革中,STEM教育必须进行本土化建构,才能更好地服务于我国科技创新人才培养的需求。内涵上,在我国中小学教育领域,“STEM教育”这个术语有着多种既相互关联又兼具不同指向的多元内涵:它既是一个研究领域、一种育人理念,又是一种课程形态、一种教学方式。价值上,我国STEM教育有着自己的教育实践土壤,必须通过本土化改造,突出育人方式变革,聚焦核心素养发展,培植现代化的教育生态,才能发挥其育人价值,真正成为我国学校教育的重要表征。虽然STEM教育自21世纪初被引入后日趋与我国教育改革实践相融合,但当前仍然面临教学方式固化、教育目标不清、教师能力不足等现实问题。在推动教育现代化发展和教育数字化战略行动的大背景下,唯有将STEM教育研究及其本土化改造与创新融入我国教育改革的内在构成之中,才能使其在我国发挥持久的生命力。

推动人工智能向善发展:教育与人工智能共同的责任

人工智能的迅速发展正深刻改变人类的生产方式、生活方式和学习方式,对教育产生深度影响,而现阶段生成式人工智能工具在教育领域广泛应用,给教育带来新的道德伦理问题。该文首先从人工智能快速发展引发更加复杂的道德伦理问题和人工智能道德伦理是人类道德伦理价值体系新组成两方面给出人工智能延展人类道德伦理范围。再从人工智能教育应用伦理风险、教育人工智能伦理治理现状、教育人工智能伦理需解决问题等三个层面阐述了教育人工智能应用伦理风险与治理。再次从核心素养培养、规范应用监管、道德伦理框架、技术规范研制等四个维度给出人工智能向善发展的建设路线。最后,给出五条发展建议:加强顶层设计,系统规划总体框架;重视育人为本,创新发展人工智能课程;遵循治理原则,促进技术向善赋能;明确价值准则,助力人机相融共进;加快标准制定,规范教育人工智能实践。以期推动人工智能向善发展,赋能、赋智教育,促进教育数字化转型,构筑智能时代的人类命运共同体。

信息技术支持的英语“评—学—教”一体化探究

教育目标转变与信息技术发展共同带来英语教学模式的变革。新课标背景下,如何借助信息技术有效提升学生核心素养受到持续的关注与探讨。研究认为,以英语学科能力发展为核心的“评—学—教”一体化理念,通过建设学科能力导向的测评工具和学习资源库,能够依托信息技术为教与学提供个性化服务,推动学生核心素养发展。依托大数据服务平台,实施“评—学—教”一体化实践,能够精准评价学生核心素养、推动学生个性化自主学习、提升教师精准教学能力、深化线上线下融合教学。

以胜任力为导向的神经内科住院医师培训体系的构建和探索

住院医师培训是培养优秀临床医生的必经之路。基于《中国住院医师培训精英教学医院联盟住院医师核心胜任力框架共识》,北京协和医院神经病学系以核心胜任力为导向,建立分级评估体系和渐进的临床责任概念,逐步构建了具有“协和特色”的神经内科住院医师培养体系。同时,克服神经病学教学难点,结合神经内科临床工作特点,传承与创新并进,开设了一系列可复制、能推广的神经内科住院医师培训特色课程,为我国神经内科住院医师培养体系建设提供了参考。

新时期医药行业对高职药学专业人才的职业核心能力要求调查

为了解新时期医药行业对高职药学人才的职业核心能力要求,为教育教学改革提供依据,笔者从社会能力、方法能力及专业能力三个维度设计评价职业核心能力问卷,对长三角地区药学全产业链上下游企事业单位的101名不同层级管理人员进行调研。调查发现,医药行业对学生职业核心能力有一些新变化和新要求。医药行业对学生的敬业精神、职业道德、诚实守信及责任担当要求非常高,各医药行业对专业知识与技能的要求也有所不同。

医学技能竞赛驱动学生社会主义核心价值观培养的探索

社会主义核心价值观是社会主义核心价值体系的内核,在新时代下,“以赛促教,增进实效”多元化竞赛融入理论、实践教学,贯穿教学全过程,将教学视域下从单一的专业维度的视域下拓展到人文、素养和德育等多个维度与角度,在实践竞赛活动中展示医学生的认知、情感及行为上的提升,形成了全方位教育教学的新模式。文章探讨了在“课程思政”视域下医学技能竞赛驱动学生社会主义核心价值观教育的有效性,为医学生社会主义核心价值观教育提供参考。在“新医科”理念下,以医学技能竞赛驱动力,有利于社会主义核心价值观的培养,促进医学生综合能力的提高。

课程思政背景下预防医学专业学生核心素养培养探究

在“健康中国2030”时代背景及全球突发性公共卫生事件频发的影响下,我国对高质量的公共卫生与预防医学人才需求更加迫切,对高校培养“全面发展”的预防医学专业学生提出了更高的要求。立德树人的教育理念是我国高等教育的要求,课程思政教学是实现立德树人培养目标的有效途径,在预防医学专业课程中开展课程思政教学,是培养预防医学专业学生成为“全面发展的人”的重要途径。文章分析了课程思政在预防医学专业、学生学情和就业要求方面的迫切性和重要意义,并进一步提出了将立德树人理念融入预防医学人才培养全过程的具体路径,如建立课程思政目标完善专业培养方案,将立德树人理念融入教学各个环节做好课程建设,提升教师课程思政素养,升级教师角色为课程育人的实施者,实现课程思政课堂教学常态化,构建以知识、技能、素质为主的考核评价体系等,为培养适合新时代需求的公共卫生与预防医学人才提供可借鉴的思路和做法。

基础教育治理现代化的时代价值、核心议题与战略任务

建设教育强国,基础教育具有重要的基础性、战略性、先导性地位,基础教育治理现代化是教育治理现代化的重要基础。基础教育治理现代化事关教育强国建设,关乎教育公平,影响教育质量。在教育高质量发展的愿景下,推进基础教育治理现代化亟需关注三个核心议题,即推进基础教育公平、释放基础教育活力、提高基础教育质量。为加速基础教育治理现代化进程,助推基础教育高质量发展,需在树立正确教育政绩观、推进公共服务均等化、建立现代学校治理体系、推进育人方式转型、加快教育数字化变革、深化考试招生改革、全面依法治教、建设高水平教师队伍等方面进行重点考量。

“金融伦理与职业道德”课程思政教学设计与实践探索

课程思政建设是专业知识和思想政治教育的双向融合,是落实立德树人根本任务的战略举措,也是高校课程建设的重要内容。通过阐明“金融伦理与职业道德”课程思政的意义、目标与要求,进行了“金融伦理与职业道德”课程思政的内容设计,探索了“三堂并重”的课程思政实现路径,以期为财经高校开展课程思政提供借鉴。

教师“全人教育”素养:内涵、价值与构成

教师“全人教育”素养指向推动所有学生全面、充分、个性化、持续地发展,它是促进所有学生发展的素养,是推动学生个体潜能全面而充分发展的素养,也是促进学生个性化和差异化发展的素养。倡导教师“全人教育”素养,有助于教师从教育教学实践微观层面推动教育公平;有助于激发学生可持续学习动力,使他们从容应对未来;有助于教师通过培养完整个体来推动社会可持续发展。就具体内容而言,“了解学生差异,观照全体发展;注重多维发展,推进整合育人;培养创造思维,催生持续学习力;激发成长潜能,培养整全公民”是教师“全人教育”素养的构成要素。

导学互动加式教育模式联合典型病例教学在临床耳鼻咽喉科护生带教中的作用

目的探讨导学互动加式教育模式联合典型病例教学在耳鼻咽喉科护理带教中的应用效果。方法选取医院2021年7月—2022年4月护生30名作为对照组,2022年7月—2023年4月护生30名作为观察组,对照组接受典型病例教学,观察组接受导学互动加式教育模式联合典型病例教学带教,所有护生学习4周,比较两组护生考核成绩及对教学的满意度,同时教学前后采用批判性思维能力测量表(CTDI-CV)判定护生批判性思维能力,用学习主动性量表(ALS)评估护生学习主动性,用自制核心能力量表判定护生核心能力。结果实习前两组护生操作技能及理论成绩、批判性思维能力测量表(CTDI-CV)、学习主动性量表(ALS)、核心能力评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);实习后观察组的操作技能及理论成绩均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组CTDI-CV各维度评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组ALS各维度得分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组核心能力评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组教学满意度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在典型病例教学基础上,引入导学互动加式教育模式,能进一步提升耳鼻咽喉科护理带教中各护生考核成绩、处理疑难问题能力、核心能力、学习主动性等综合能力,确保培训效果良好,教学模式综合应用价值高。