In this paper classical linear elastic variational principles are systematically derivedfrom the reciprocal theorem and mixed variational principles of variations of boundaryconditions are given.
The aim of this paper is to derive the power law type nonlinear viscoelastic crack-tip fields.For the requirement of later derivation,the HRR singular fields and the high-order asymp- totic fields are first examined.T...The aim of this paper is to derive the power law type nonlinear viscoelastic crack-tip fields.For the requirement of later derivation,the HRR singular fields and the high-order asymp- totic fields are first examined.That they are essentially the isotropic,incompressible,power law type nonlinear elastic crack-tip fields is illustrated.After a concise review of the elasticity recov- ery correspondence principle for solving the nonlinear viscoelastic problems,the correspondence principle for solving the crack problems of power law type nonlinear viscoelastic materials under the first type boundary condition is proposed.The solution of the crack-tip stress,strain fields for the power law type nonlinear viscoelastic materials,especially for the modified polypropylene, is obtained.展开更多
The paper has proved that Hellinger-Reissuer and Hu-Washizu variational principles are but equivalent principles in elasticity by following three ways: 1) Lagrange multiplier method. The paper points out that only a n...The paper has proved that Hellinger-Reissuer and Hu-Washizu variational principles are but equivalent principles in elasticity by following three ways: 1) Lagrange multiplier method. The paper points out that only a new independent variable can be introduced when one constraint equation has been eliminated by one Lagrange multiplier, which must be expressed as a function of the original variable(s) and/or the new introduced variable after identification. In using Lagrange multiplier method to deduce Hu-Washizu principle from the minimum potential energy principle, which has only one kind of independent variable namely displacement, by eliminating the constraint equations of stress-displacement relations, one can only obtain a principle with two kinds of variables namely displacement and stress; 2) involutory transformation, with such method Hu-Washizu variational principle can be deduce directly from the Hellinger-Reissner variational principle under the same variational constraints of Stress-strain relation, and vice verse; 3)semi-inverse method, by which both of the above variational principles can be deduced from the minimum potential energy principle with tile same variational constraints. So the three kinds of variational functions in Hu-Washizu variational principle are not independent to each other,the stress-strain relationships are still its constraint conditions.展开更多
文摘In this paper classical linear elastic variational principles are systematically derivedfrom the reciprocal theorem and mixed variational principles of variations of boundaryconditions are given.
基金Project supported by the Hunan Natural Science Foundation(Nos.01JJY3001 and 01JJY2001)Research Item of the Hunan Education Committee(No.01C083)and the Key Item of Hunan Science and Technology Department.
文摘The aim of this paper is to derive the power law type nonlinear viscoelastic crack-tip fields.For the requirement of later derivation,the HRR singular fields and the high-order asymp- totic fields are first examined.That they are essentially the isotropic,incompressible,power law type nonlinear elastic crack-tip fields is illustrated.After a concise review of the elasticity recov- ery correspondence principle for solving the nonlinear viscoelastic problems,the correspondence principle for solving the crack problems of power law type nonlinear viscoelastic materials under the first type boundary condition is proposed.The solution of the crack-tip stress,strain fields for the power law type nonlinear viscoelastic materials,especially for the modified polypropylene, is obtained.
文摘The paper has proved that Hellinger-Reissuer and Hu-Washizu variational principles are but equivalent principles in elasticity by following three ways: 1) Lagrange multiplier method. The paper points out that only a new independent variable can be introduced when one constraint equation has been eliminated by one Lagrange multiplier, which must be expressed as a function of the original variable(s) and/or the new introduced variable after identification. In using Lagrange multiplier method to deduce Hu-Washizu principle from the minimum potential energy principle, which has only one kind of independent variable namely displacement, by eliminating the constraint equations of stress-displacement relations, one can only obtain a principle with two kinds of variables namely displacement and stress; 2) involutory transformation, with such method Hu-Washizu variational principle can be deduce directly from the Hellinger-Reissner variational principle under the same variational constraints of Stress-strain relation, and vice verse; 3)semi-inverse method, by which both of the above variational principles can be deduced from the minimum potential energy principle with tile same variational constraints. So the three kinds of variational functions in Hu-Washizu variational principle are not independent to each other,the stress-strain relationships are still its constraint conditions.