The perovskite transition metal oxide(TMO) has been considered in electrocatalysis for the modern clean energy technologies as its high electrochemical activity and low cost. The atomic scale engineering to the local ...The perovskite transition metal oxide(TMO) has been considered in electrocatalysis for the modern clean energy technologies as its high electrochemical activity and low cost. The atomic scale engineering to the local stoichiometry of single crystal TMO provides a clue of the relation between electronic structure and catalytic performance. Here we report a hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) activity enhancement ~ 1761% of Bi_(0.85)Sr_(0.15)FeO_3 compared to the pure BiFeO_3. By the systemic investigation of the Sr doping level of Bi_(1-x)Sr_xFeO_3(BSFO), it is found that the HER enhancement originates from the improvement of ferromagnetism of BSFO without obvious scarification of the ferroelectricity at the room temperature. The multiple ferroic orderings in BSFO are beneficial for HER activity, which offers the strengthen of hybridization of Fe 3d and O2 p orbitals from the view of ferromagnetism, and the assistance of electron drift by spontaneous electric polarization. Our study not only affords the strategy of developing multiple ferroic orderings in TMO, but also facilitates the atomic scale understanding of the improved HER activity.展开更多
The article presents mainly the study of the changes of rotational angular momentum, electronic spin and nuclear spin in the collision of NH 2() with molecules and the channels of producing the excited NO in the colli...The article presents mainly the study of the changes of rotational angular momentum, electronic spin and nuclear spin in the collision of NH 2() with molecules and the channels of producing the excited NO in the collision of CO(a 3∏) with NO. The mechanism on the E-E energy transfer between rare gas metastable atoms and molecules is also discussed. In addition, the quantum state change in the excited molecules is also considered in the collision with or without intramolecular perturbation.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51772126 and 21978110)the Jilin Province Science and Technology Department Program (Nos. 20200201277JC, 20200201279JC, 20190201309JC and 20190101009JH)+4 种基金the National Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (E2017031)the Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education (Nos. 2017002, 2016010, 2015003 and 2015011)the Jilin Province Development and Reform Commission Program (Nos. 2019C042-1 and 2020C026-3)the ‘‘13th five-year” science and technology project of Jilin provincial education department (No. JJKH20200407KJ)the Jilin Province Fund for Talent Development Program (No. [2019] 874)。
文摘The perovskite transition metal oxide(TMO) has been considered in electrocatalysis for the modern clean energy technologies as its high electrochemical activity and low cost. The atomic scale engineering to the local stoichiometry of single crystal TMO provides a clue of the relation between electronic structure and catalytic performance. Here we report a hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) activity enhancement ~ 1761% of Bi_(0.85)Sr_(0.15)FeO_3 compared to the pure BiFeO_3. By the systemic investigation of the Sr doping level of Bi_(1-x)Sr_xFeO_3(BSFO), it is found that the HER enhancement originates from the improvement of ferromagnetism of BSFO without obvious scarification of the ferroelectricity at the room temperature. The multiple ferroic orderings in BSFO are beneficial for HER activity, which offers the strengthen of hybridization of Fe 3d and O2 p orbitals from the view of ferromagnetism, and the assistance of electron drift by spontaneous electric polarization. Our study not only affords the strategy of developing multiple ferroic orderings in TMO, but also facilitates the atomic scale understanding of the improved HER activity.
文摘The article presents mainly the study of the changes of rotational angular momentum, electronic spin and nuclear spin in the collision of NH 2() with molecules and the channels of producing the excited NO in the collision of CO(a 3∏) with NO. The mechanism on the E-E energy transfer between rare gas metastable atoms and molecules is also discussed. In addition, the quantum state change in the excited molecules is also considered in the collision with or without intramolecular perturbation.
