Objective:To analysis the development trend and research focus of empowerment theory applied to Nursing in China.Methods:Literatures related to the objective were searched and collected from CNKI,WangFang,VIP and CBM,...Objective:To analysis the development trend and research focus of empowerment theory applied to Nursing in China.Methods:Literatures related to the objective were searched and collected from CNKI,WangFang,VIP and CBM,then Excel 2003 was used to setup the database and co-word matrix,SPSS 21.0 was utilized to make the visualized analysis by way of multivariate statistics analysis,cluster analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis.Results:Literatures with the number of 486 were selected out and 18 high frequency keywords were retrieved from 140 journals.Among the literatures,the first one was published in 2002,then a tremendous rising started since 2009,and reached the peak in 2017,mainly from the southern part of China,such as the province of Jiangsu,Guangdong,and Zhejiang.Regarding the content of the literatures,the research of intervention accounted for 61.32%,then the research of description came to the second at the ratio of 24.49%.What’s more,378(77.78%)were cited,154(31.69%)were funded.Conclusion:Nowadays,empowerment applied in the therapy of chronic disease is the focus and trend of the research of empowerment theory,and the psychological empowerment to nursing staff,as well as the constructed empowerment is going mature.In the future,more attention should be paid to the study and practice of empowerment theory,in order to vary the direction of research and enrich the theory.展开更多
Aiming at the issue of the selectivity of routing protocols between UAV groups, a comprehensive weighting evaluation system based on game theory is proposed. Taking network simulation data as an example, three protoco...Aiming at the issue of the selectivity of routing protocols between UAV groups, a comprehensive weighting evaluation system based on game theory is proposed. Taking network simulation data as an example, three protocols, AODV, DSDV, and OLSR, are selected as the research objects. The results show that the DSDV protocol is suitable for the simple communication environment between UAV groups, the AODV protocol is suitable for the complex communication environment between UAV groups. In addition, the evaluation system is compared with the two evaluation systems of the Covariance Analytic Hierarchy Process (Cov-AHP) and the entropy method to calculate the relative deviation. The comparison results show that the new evaluation system is more reasonable than the other two evaluation systems.展开更多
Community participation of tourism development in ethnic tourism destinations has great significance to promote the evolution of national tourism.Based on the empowerment theory,this study constructs a theoretical mod...Community participation of tourism development in ethnic tourism destinations has great significance to promote the evolution of national tourism.Based on the empowerment theory,this study constructs a theoretical model between tourism empowerment,social capital,tourism impact,and residents’willingness to participate tourism development.Taking Dong Village of Zhaoxing County in Southeast Guizhou Province of China as the case,structural equation model is applied to test the hypothetical relationships.Results show that economic,psychological,and social empowerment is related to residents’perception of tourism positive influence and their willingness to participate tourism development.In addition,positive tourism impact and social capital are also significant driving forces to enhance residents’initiative in tourism development.The higher social capital mainly comes from residents’perceived social empowerment.This study provides theoretical guidance for encouraging residents of ethnic tourism destinations to participate tourism and then promote local tourism development.展开更多
文摘Objective:To analysis the development trend and research focus of empowerment theory applied to Nursing in China.Methods:Literatures related to the objective were searched and collected from CNKI,WangFang,VIP and CBM,then Excel 2003 was used to setup the database and co-word matrix,SPSS 21.0 was utilized to make the visualized analysis by way of multivariate statistics analysis,cluster analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis.Results:Literatures with the number of 486 were selected out and 18 high frequency keywords were retrieved from 140 journals.Among the literatures,the first one was published in 2002,then a tremendous rising started since 2009,and reached the peak in 2017,mainly from the southern part of China,such as the province of Jiangsu,Guangdong,and Zhejiang.Regarding the content of the literatures,the research of intervention accounted for 61.32%,then the research of description came to the second at the ratio of 24.49%.What’s more,378(77.78%)were cited,154(31.69%)were funded.Conclusion:Nowadays,empowerment applied in the therapy of chronic disease is the focus and trend of the research of empowerment theory,and the psychological empowerment to nursing staff,as well as the constructed empowerment is going mature.In the future,more attention should be paid to the study and practice of empowerment theory,in order to vary the direction of research and enrich the theory.
文摘Aiming at the issue of the selectivity of routing protocols between UAV groups, a comprehensive weighting evaluation system based on game theory is proposed. Taking network simulation data as an example, three protocols, AODV, DSDV, and OLSR, are selected as the research objects. The results show that the DSDV protocol is suitable for the simple communication environment between UAV groups, the AODV protocol is suitable for the complex communication environment between UAV groups. In addition, the evaluation system is compared with the two evaluation systems of the Covariance Analytic Hierarchy Process (Cov-AHP) and the entropy method to calculate the relative deviation. The comparison results show that the new evaluation system is more reasonable than the other two evaluation systems.
基金supported by the Grant of China National Natural Science Foundation(No.72074053).
文摘Community participation of tourism development in ethnic tourism destinations has great significance to promote the evolution of national tourism.Based on the empowerment theory,this study constructs a theoretical model between tourism empowerment,social capital,tourism impact,and residents’willingness to participate tourism development.Taking Dong Village of Zhaoxing County in Southeast Guizhou Province of China as the case,structural equation model is applied to test the hypothetical relationships.Results show that economic,psychological,and social empowerment is related to residents’perception of tourism positive influence and their willingness to participate tourism development.In addition,positive tourism impact and social capital are also significant driving forces to enhance residents’initiative in tourism development.The higher social capital mainly comes from residents’perceived social empowerment.This study provides theoretical guidance for encouraging residents of ethnic tourism destinations to participate tourism and then promote local tourism development.