This paper studies the effect of different environmental factors, including the axle load weight, environmental temperature, vehicle speed, and the aging level of asphalt, on the fatigue performance of asphalt mixes b...This paper studies the effect of different environmental factors, including the axle load weight, environmental temperature, vehicle speed, and the aging level of asphalt, on the fatigue performance of asphalt mixes based on four-point bending beam fatigue tests. A fractional factorial design method named ＂uniform design＂ was applied in experimental design. The relations of the environmental factors to initial stiffness, fatigue life, phase angle and cumulative dissipated energy were established with the general linear modeling method. It is found that there exists very good correlativity between the environmental factors and the fatigue performance indices of asphalt mixes. The coefficients of total correlation are mainly beyond 0. 95. The results indicate that the consideration of the effect of environmental factors is necessary in the fatigue performance evaluation on real asphalt pavement.展开更多
以Integrated New Product Developmen(tINPD)程序中的SET因素为启示,分析了移动电源产品所面临的社会趋势(S)、经济动力(E)、技术进步(T)以及生产商所处的行业背景、企业自身的优势、市场现有产品价格、形态的关系,对移动电源产品进行...以Integrated New Product Developmen(tINPD)程序中的SET因素为启示,分析了移动电源产品所面临的社会趋势(S)、经济动力(E)、技术进步(T)以及生产商所处的行业背景、企业自身的优势、市场现有产品价格、形态的关系,对移动电源产品进行市场机会分析和方案设计。提出了产品机会是从SET的共同作用下引发的新趋势中得以实现的,而机会又需要被解释为和产品功能、外形相关的具体形式要素,明确产品机会并将其转化为具体的产品在产品开发过程中非常重要。展开更多
文摘This paper studies the effect of different environmental factors, including the axle load weight, environmental temperature, vehicle speed, and the aging level of asphalt, on the fatigue performance of asphalt mixes based on four-point bending beam fatigue tests. A fractional factorial design method named ＂uniform design＂ was applied in experimental design. The relations of the environmental factors to initial stiffness, fatigue life, phase angle and cumulative dissipated energy were established with the general linear modeling method. It is found that there exists very good correlativity between the environmental factors and the fatigue performance indices of asphalt mixes. The coefficients of total correlation are mainly beyond 0. 95. The results indicate that the consideration of the effect of environmental factors is necessary in the fatigue performance evaluation on real asphalt pavement.
文摘以Integrated New Product Developmen(tINPD)程序中的SET因素为启示,分析了移动电源产品所面临的社会趋势(S)、经济动力(E)、技术进步(T)以及生产商所处的行业背景、企业自身的优势、市场现有产品价格、形态的关系,对移动电源产品进行市场机会分析和方案设计。提出了产品机会是从SET的共同作用下引发的新趋势中得以实现的,而机会又需要被解释为和产品功能、外形相关的具体形式要素,明确产品机会并将其转化为具体的产品在产品开发过程中非常重要。
