Engagement and Commitment Among Teachers Working in Subsidized Secondary Education in Catalonia

This paper discusses the notion of commitment--a construct used in the psychology of work--and engagement, as hypothetically opposed to the concept of burnout used in the paradigm of positive psychology. The aim of this study is to analyze engagement in a group of 132 high school teachers from various schools in the private sector and identify its relationship with the commitment variable. The results of the work of this group in three dimensions are presented in this study： vigor, dedication, and absorption; the correlation data are also presented with organizational commitment in three dimensions： affective, normative and temporal （or continuity）. With these results the aim is to find predictive evidence among teachers who score significantly in the three dimensions of engagement and the three dimensions of commitment.

Current Situation and Improvement Strategies of Teaching Engagement by Teachers in Higher Medical Colleges Under the Background of“New Medical Education”

The“New Medical Education”is a new requirement for the development of medical education in the new era.As a key and core element of the construction of the“New Medical Education,”the engagement in teaching work of university teachers is a key issue that determines the level of teaching development of university teachers and affects the quality of talent cultivation in universities.Using the literature review method,this study analyzed 39 relevant literatures retrieved from China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)from 1997 to 2023.The concept,connotation,current situation,influencing factors,and improvement strategies of teaching engagement by university teachers were reviewed and summarized.The results showed that the issue of teaching engagement by university teachers has not received high attention in the field of higher education,especially in higher medical education,which has not yet been reported.Although the overall number of literature is not large,some of the conclusions have important implications for the next research on the influencing factors and mechanisms of double-qualified teacher engagement in higher medical colleges.

Engagement in clinical learning environment among nursing students: Role of nurse educators

Student engagement in a clinical learning environment is a vital component in the curricula of pre-licensure nursing students, providing an opportunity to combine cognitive, psychomotor, and affective skills. This paper is significant in Arab world as there is a lack of knowledge, attitude and practice of student involvement in the new clinical learning environment. The purpose of this review article is to describe the experiences and perspectives of the nurse educator in facilitating pre-licensure nursing students’ engagement in the new clinical learning environment. The review suggests that novice students prefer actual engagement in clinical learning facilitated through diversity experiences, shared learning opportunities, student-faculty interaction and active learning. They expressed continuous supervision, ongoing feedback, interpersonal relationship and personal support from nurse educators useful in the clinical practice. However, the value of this review lies in a better understanding of what constitutes quality clinical learning environment from the students’ perspective of engagement in evidence-based nursing, reflective practice, e-learning and simulated case scenarios facilitated by the nurse educators. This review is valuable in planning and implementing innovative clinical and educational experiences for improving the quality of the clinical teaching-learning environment.

Nursing Student Engagement: Taking a Closer Look

Nursing student engagement is a critical and enhancing means of ensuring students stay within their education, and subsequently within the nursing profession. Engaged students with having higher ethical standards and behaviors, are certainly “caring” with their care delivery, and are dependable and competent with their teamwork. These are rewarding aspects of nursing practice. This research evaluates student nurses’ perceptions and their sense of engagement in relation to nursing and their educational experiences.

Mutual Efforts Restoring Growth in Education for Public-Private Sectors Partnership:Basis for a Proposed Action Plan

This study aimed to describe the responses of the participants to the Public-Private Sectors Partnerships(PPSP)in Education in DepEd Ibaan District,Province of Batangas,Philippines in order to achieve the schools’goals and sustain Public-Private Sectors Partnership engagement with schools in the district.This study employed the descriptive-qualitative research in which responses of 16 school heads of DepEd Ibaan District who were the respondents were coded,analyzed,and interpreted.School administrators,community stakeholders,future administrators and researchers may use the proposed plan of action as a guide in providing future directions for a Public-Private Sectors Partnerships(PPSP)in Education.

Uncovering the Mediating Role of Teacher Anxiety on the Relationship between Teacher Self-Efficacy and Teacher Work Engagement in the Online Context

Background:With the widespread adoption of synchronous online instruction,concerns have arisen regarding teachers’professional functioning in this new context.While previous studies have extensively explored teacher psychology,the control-value theory(CVT)provides additional insights into teachers’experiences.As limited research has specifically addressed the psychological experiences of primary school teachers in online teaching settings,this study investigated the relationships among teachers’online self-efficacy,anxiety,and engagement through the CVT framework.Methods:This study employed a quantitative research design,conducting a questionnaire survey of 1037 Chinese primary school teachers recruited through convenience and snowball sampling.Exploratory Structural Equation Modelling was first applied to validate the constructs.Subsequently,a structural equation model was developed and tested to examine the relationships between the key variables.A mediation analysis further explored the indirect effect of teacher self-efficacy on engagement through anxiety,consistent with CVT propositions.Results:Structural Equation Modelling results revealed that teachers’self-efficacy was a significant predictor of both anxiety(β=−0.165,p<0.001)and engagement(β=0.707,p<0.001).Anxiety also significantly predicted engagement(β=−0.097,p<0.001).Mediation analysis further demonstrated that anxiety partially mediated the relationship between self-efficacy and engagement(β=0.016).Conclusion:While anxiety can impede teachers’full engagement in online teaching,self-efficacy appears to buffer against anxiety’s negative effects,ultimately enhancing teaching effectiveness.These findings offer valuable insights for improving teachers’online teaching experiences and optimizing educational outcomes in digital environments.

自我效能感对大学生体育学习投入的影响:有调节的中介效应

目的:基于自我效能感理论和学习投入理论探讨自我效能感、主动反刍和自主性动机对大学生体育学习投入的影响机制。方法:采用问卷调查法、数理统计法,基于自我效能感量表、学习投入量表、主动反刍分量表和自主性动机分量表,以2 754名本科在校大学生为被试,运用Mplus 8.3进行数据回归分析。结果:(1)自我效能感正向预测了大学生体育学习投入(β=0.405,t=13.639,P<0.01);主动反刍正向预测了大学生体育学习投入(β=0.519,t=21.395,P<0.01)。(2)主动反刍在自我效能感与大学生体育学习投入路径中发挥部分中介效应(β=0.210, 95%CI[0.178,0.244],P<0.01)。(3)自主性动机正向调节了自我效能感对主动反刍的作用效应(β=0.297,SE=0.049,t=5.994,P<0.01),同时正向调节了主动反刍对体育学习投入的作用效应(β=0.241,SE=0.712,t=3.386,P<0.01)。结论:自我效能感、主动反刍和自主性动机是大学体育学习投入的重要预测因素;自我效能感不仅能够直接正向预测大学生体育学习投入水平,还可以在自主性动机的调节下,通过主动反刍间接正向预测大学生体育学习投入。因此,提升自我效能感、激发自主性动机和养成积极主动的反刍思维是干预大学生体育学习投入的有效策略,对提升大学生体育学习投入水平具有现实意义。

探索3E方法在教学实验室负面清单管理制度中的应用

高校化学教学实验室内存在很多危险因素,管理方法和技术手段采用不当会引起师生受伤,进而影响实验教学的正常进行。负面清单管理制度可简明扼要地将各种实验教学和实验室管理过程中发现的问题进行归纳总结,做好负面清单的整理和持续改进是强化高校化学实验教学实验室安全管理的有效方法之一。本文在总结现阶段高校化学实验教学实验室的各种影响因素的基础上,形成有针对性的负面清单,开展有针对性的实验室安全教育和培训E(education)、采取有效的实验室工程技术安全措施E(engineering)、强化实验室安全强制措施E(enforcement),形成了3E方法与负面清单管理制度相结合的化学教学实验室安全模式。该制度的可持续发展模式在化学教学实验室管理中收获良好效果,为高校化学教学实验室安全管理提供参考。

学情视角下大学生课程思政学习获得感探究

大学生课程思政学习获得感是衡量高校课程思政建设成效的关键指标。学习动机、学习氛围、学习资源是具有代表性的学情因素,引入学习投入和学业自我效能感作为中介和调节变量,有利于系统探究学情因素对课程思政学习获得感的影响机理。基于对497名江苏高校经管类专业本科生的问卷调查结果可以发现:学习动机、学习资源、学习氛围显著正向影响课程思政学习获得感;学习投入在学习动机、学习资源、学习氛围与课程思政学习获得感间起部分中介作用;学业自我效能感既正向调节学习动机、学习资源、学习氛围与学习投入间的关系,又正向调节学习投入在学习动机、学习资源、学习氛围与课程思政学习获得感间的中介作用。

促进抑或阻碍:家校合作活动与家长学业参与——基于CEPS数据的实证分析

家校合作是基础教育综合改革的重要举措,学校与家庭之间的合作对学生的学习和成长具有重要影响。基于中国教育追踪调查数据,采用多元线性回归等方法,探究以学校为主导的家校合作的各项活动对家长学业参与的影响,并分析家校合作活动对不同文化资本家长学业参与影响的异质性。研究发现:生活辅导和家长会对家长学业参与存在正向促进作用,在部分维度上,对文化资本较低家长的学业参与影响效应更大;邀请家长观看演出或者参与课外活动对家长学业参与可能存在阻碍作用;书面报告、邀请家长听课或座谈只对文化资本较高的家长学业参与产生显著正向影响。学校应重视文化资本较低家长的需求,优化家校合作的各项活动,以促进家长更好地参与子女的教育。

网络安全与执法专业校局协同育人研究

公安校局深度合作对增强公安院校办学能力,提升警察队伍综合素质,促进警务管理模式改革,推动公安工作高质量发展具有重要意义。当前,公安校局之间的合作还存在着供求不均衡、发力不均衡、动力不足、实效性不强等问题。实施网络安全与执法专业校局协同育人,应从加强顶层设计、突出实战引领、聚焦双向交流、强化培根铸魂等四个方面着眼着力。

法律调整视角下产教融合制度的执法与救济

产教融合作为一种具体的社会关系,是促进产业部门与教育部门深度对接和合作过程中,以提高技术技能人才质量为目的,形成的政府、行业、企业、学校之间的权利义务关系,客观上能为法律所调整。产教融合作为一种教育法律关系,教育行为(育人行为)作为产教融合关系的客体符合教育法律关系客体的特殊性本质特征,产教融合关系的复杂性符合教育法律关系的综合性特征,产教融合关系内容的权利义务集中体现产教融合教育关系的法律化,产教融合是反映职业教育规律的社会关系。为克服教育执法弱化的软肋,产教融合执法需实现主体专门化、程序固定化、结果公开化和监督主体多元化。要解决职业教育法律“软化”问题,其路径在于建立申诉制度以保障企业和学校的申诉权,以及明晰法律救济的具体程序,以保障学校和企业等主体的权益。

本科生科研学习投入现状及影响因素——基于某地方本科院校的调查

本科生科研是高校创新型人才培养的有效途径,而科研学习投入是衡量本科生科研学习质量的重要过程性指标。通过对某地方高校424名有科研学习经历的本科生进行问卷调查,结果显示:科研学习投入呈现中等偏低的水平,且存在年级差异;导师与同伴支持、院校信息支持及角色挑战对本科生科研学习投入产生重要影响。为提升地方高校本科生科研学习投入质量,从院校改进视角提出如下建议:夯实研究基础,培养和提升学生学术素养;完善指导者体系,提升指导与反馈质量;丰富信息资源,改善研究环境。

教育数字化提升高中生教育获得的内在逻辑与实践策略——基于链式中介效应的实证研究

提升教育获得感是办好人民满意的教育的必要前提。教育数字化是开辟教育发展新赛道和塑造新优势的重要突破口,对提升学生教育获得存在赋能作用。为了进一步探究教育数字化对提升高中生教育获得的内在逻辑,构建“教育数字化—教师投入—学习投入—教育获得”的链式中介模型并提出研究假设,本研究综合采用结构方程模型与Bootstrap方法,对模型与假设进行实证检验。研究结果显示,教育数字化可以直接对高中生教育获得产生正向影响,也可以通过影响教师投入而影响学习投入,最终提升高中生教育获得。在纵深推进教育数字化的未来实践中,还可以遵循以下策略:第一,深化教育系统变革,多角度谋划技术对教育的赋能路径;第二,加强价值主体协同,双线程共建师生数字化学习共同体;第三,优化教师专业发展,立体化构建教师数字素养提升体系。

科教产协同现代流通管理人才培养探索

随着构建新发展格局进程的加快,推进物流管理、供应链管理、零售管理等专业培养跨学科、复合型流通管理人才成为相关专业人才培养面临的重要课题。首先,基于三螺旋理论提出了“跨学科融通、产教融合、科教融汇”的流通管理人才培养科教产协同结构,高校、政府和产业界通过深度合作构建起一个相互促进、相互支持的循环系统。其次,基于高校人才培养目标实现矩阵的思想,设计了科教产协同的现代流通管理人才培养框架。最后,阐述了哈尔滨商业大学管理学院对于现代流通管理人才培养的科教产协同实践,以期为我国流通管理人才培养提供可借鉴的思路。

基于体验学习理论编写外语教材提升大学英语教学和育人成效

大学英语教材是实现课程教育教学目标的基本保证,必须满足全面提高人才培养质量的国家需求。本文以《新未来大学英语(综合教程2)》为例,阐释教材编写如何通过发挥体验学习的优势来强化学习者投入,提升大学英语课程的教学和育人成效。教材基于体验学习模型设计单元结构,通过情景剧和多模态教学素材增加学习者情感投入;寓多元能力培养于语言能力提升,强化学习者认知投入;以具有真实性、挑战性和恰当性的单元任务设计和生生多元交互,增强学习者行为投入。本文对体验学习理论在外语教材编写中的应用和外语教材强化学习者投入等方面的研究具有一定启发和借鉴意义。

以媒体素养推动媒体参与和教育变革--关于道格拉斯·凯尔纳及杰夫·沙尔的《批判性媒体素养指南》

道格拉斯·凯尔纳和杰夫·沙尔在2019年出版的《批判性媒体素养指南》中指出,批判性媒体素养是人们在技术扩张时代更好地自我发展并推动社会进步的对策。两位学者提出了一种理论与实践相结合的媒体素养教育框架,要求人们关注媒体技术的使用,强调对媒体内容进行批判性分析和理解以应对信息时代的复杂挑战,并由此培养学生的批判性思维和社会责任感。他们提出的问题具有全球性和时代性,提供的以媒体素养教育推动媒体参与以及教育改革的思想也具有重要的启发意义。

项目式多粒度协作学习模型促进工程教育中高阶认知参与的实证研究

认知参与是协作学习中小组表现的一个重要指标。本研究提出了一种项目式多粒度协作学习模型,将项目式学习与多粒度协作学习策略结合起来,以提高工程教育中设计类课程的认知参与和学习绩效。为了验证模型的有效性,从一门工程设计类课程中采集了学习者进行数据库系统设计时的协作会话数据。数据分析显示,在基于项目式多粒度协作学习模型的小组合作过程中,学习者的高阶认知参与被不断提升。其中,反思活动可以极大地提高学习者的高阶认知参与。此外,个体准备和同伴评估中的高阶认知参与可以极大地提高协作中的小组表现。这些发现对协作学习活动的组织具有参考价值。项目式多粒度协作学习策略可以提升工程设计类课程中学习者的高阶认知参与和小组绩效。教师应重点关注个体准备和同伴评估活动,激发学习者在这两类活动中的高阶认知参与,这可以帮助学习者在小组协作中取得更大的进步。