After investigating the current situation of college students'employment and entrepreneurship environment and the existing problems and related policies in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region under the background of ...After investigating the current situation of college students'employment and entrepreneurship environment and the existing problems and related policies in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region under the background of the integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,this project put forward some insights into the reform of university teaching.First,a questionnaire survey was conducted to understand the basic information of the respondents,the obstacles to starting a business,and the current situation of the entrepreneurial environment such as government assistance.The questionnaires were distributed in the questionnaire star.The data were summarized with Excel;reliability and validity analysis was performed with SPSS,and descriptive statistical analysis was performed with Excel;and then,one-way ANOVA and exploratory factor analysis were performed with SPSS,and confirmatory factor analysis was performed with the SEM structural equation.It was found that gender,educational background and major have a significant impact on choosing to start a business.The evaluation indexes of entrepreneurial environment were divided into two common factors:government policy assistance and government fund assistance,and eight specific influencing factors were obtained,and the model fit well.This paper analyzed the work that schools have to do in the process of college students'entrepreneurship and its impact on entrepreneurship,providing ideas for the government and schools to help college students start their own businesses in the future.展开更多
The Integrated Agricultural Systems workgroup is examining agricultural systems of the US to determine fundamental principles that underlie successful production systems. Our hypothesis is that principles are applicab...The Integrated Agricultural Systems workgroup is examining agricultural systems of the US to determine fundamental principles that underlie successful production systems. Our hypothesis is that principles are applicable across regions, but key drivers interact to influence producer decisions and create distinct production systems. We interviewed agricultural producers to examine the underlying rationale for producer decisions and discern primary factors influencing production and marketing practices. While drivers are common among regions, interactions between drivers and influences on decision-makers vary substantially to create unique production systems. The internal social driver that values farming lifestyle is the principal factor that leads people to farming. The type of farming is partly a lifestyle choice and is influenced by other factors. Economic drivers and marketing options are primary drivers influencing production systems and management choices, as farmers provide an economic foundation for their families. While all producers employed strategies to manage production and marketing risks, these varied with different marketing channels. Identification of key drivers and principles can be used by producers, scientists and policy makers to direct agricultural production and agricultural research. New management systems can be developed that are flexible enough to respond to changing societal demands, and are environmentally and economically sustainable.展开更多
基金Supported by College Students’Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of Tianjin Agricultural University (202110061151)
文摘After investigating the current situation of college students'employment and entrepreneurship environment and the existing problems and related policies in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region under the background of the integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,this project put forward some insights into the reform of university teaching.First,a questionnaire survey was conducted to understand the basic information of the respondents,the obstacles to starting a business,and the current situation of the entrepreneurial environment such as government assistance.The questionnaires were distributed in the questionnaire star.The data were summarized with Excel;reliability and validity analysis was performed with SPSS,and descriptive statistical analysis was performed with Excel;and then,one-way ANOVA and exploratory factor analysis were performed with SPSS,and confirmatory factor analysis was performed with the SEM structural equation.It was found that gender,educational background and major have a significant impact on choosing to start a business.The evaluation indexes of entrepreneurial environment were divided into two common factors:government policy assistance and government fund assistance,and eight specific influencing factors were obtained,and the model fit well.This paper analyzed the work that schools have to do in the process of college students'entrepreneurship and its impact on entrepreneurship,providing ideas for the government and schools to help college students start their own businesses in the future.
文摘The Integrated Agricultural Systems workgroup is examining agricultural systems of the US to determine fundamental principles that underlie successful production systems. Our hypothesis is that principles are applicable across regions, but key drivers interact to influence producer decisions and create distinct production systems. We interviewed agricultural producers to examine the underlying rationale for producer decisions and discern primary factors influencing production and marketing practices. While drivers are common among regions, interactions between drivers and influences on decision-makers vary substantially to create unique production systems. The internal social driver that values farming lifestyle is the principal factor that leads people to farming. The type of farming is partly a lifestyle choice and is influenced by other factors. Economic drivers and marketing options are primary drivers influencing production systems and management choices, as farmers provide an economic foundation for their families. While all producers employed strategies to manage production and marketing risks, these varied with different marketing channels. Identification of key drivers and principles can be used by producers, scientists and policy makers to direct agricultural production and agricultural research. New management systems can be developed that are flexible enough to respond to changing societal demands, and are environmentally and economically sustainable.
