A new protoilludane sesquiterpenoid aromatic ester,named armillarizin (1)has been isolated from the artificially cultured mycelium of Armillaria me- llea(Vahl.ex Fr)Quel.(Tricholomataceae).Its structure was deduced on...A new protoilludane sesquiterpenoid aromatic ester,named armillarizin (1)has been isolated from the artificially cultured mycelium of Armillaria me- llea(Vahl.ex Fr)Quel.(Tricholomataceae).Its structure was deduced on the ba- sis of spectral analyses.The relative configuration was established from the nuclear Overhauser effects and from the values of ~1H-~1H coupling constants.展开更多
A method for the analysis of the relationship between the helical structure and optical activity was proposed by the study of the conformations and X-ray diffraction structures of some cyclic esters prepared by esteri...A method for the analysis of the relationship between the helical structure and optical activity was proposed by the study of the conformations and X-ray diffraction structures of some cyclic esters prepared by esterification of L-(-)-2.3-O-methylidene threitol and L-(+)-2,3-O-isopropplidene threitol with alkanedioyl dichlorides and o-,m-,and p-phthaloyl dichlorides.展开更多
The kinetics of the hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl esters of three types of single-chain carbo- xylic acids, namely, saturated, olefinic and acetylenic, was investigated in two aquiorgano binary sol- vent systems, DMSO-H...The kinetics of the hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl esters of three types of single-chain carbo- xylic acids, namely, saturated, olefinic and acetylenic, was investigated in two aquiorgano binary sol- vent systems, DMSO-H_2O and dioxane (DX)-H_2O. The ester probes used are: octanoie (C8), do- decanoic (C12), stearic (C18), oleic (C18-ol), elaidic (C18-el) and stearolic (C18-st). The order of measured CAgC values is: C18-ol>C18-el>C18>C18-st, whereas the order of decreasing magnitude of the observed hydrolytic rate constants of the monomeric species (km) is: C18 >C18-el>C18-ol> C18-st. These rather unanticipated results are discussed.展开更多
文摘A new protoilludane sesquiterpenoid aromatic ester,named armillarizin (1)has been isolated from the artificially cultured mycelium of Armillaria me- llea(Vahl.ex Fr)Quel.(Tricholomataceae).Its structure was deduced on the ba- sis of spectral analyses.The relative configuration was established from the nuclear Overhauser effects and from the values of ~1H-~1H coupling constants.
文摘A method for the analysis of the relationship between the helical structure and optical activity was proposed by the study of the conformations and X-ray diffraction structures of some cyclic esters prepared by esterification of L-(-)-2.3-O-methylidene threitol and L-(+)-2,3-O-isopropplidene threitol with alkanedioyl dichlorides and o-,m-,and p-phthaloyl dichlorides.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘The kinetics of the hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl esters of three types of single-chain carbo- xylic acids, namely, saturated, olefinic and acetylenic, was investigated in two aquiorgano binary sol- vent systems, DMSO-H_2O and dioxane (DX)-H_2O. The ester probes used are: octanoie (C8), do- decanoic (C12), stearic (C18), oleic (C18-ol), elaidic (C18-el) and stearolic (C18-st). The order of measured CAgC values is: C18-ol>C18-el>C18>C18-st, whereas the order of decreasing magnitude of the observed hydrolytic rate constants of the monomeric species (km) is: C18 >C18-el>C18-ol> C18-st. These rather unanticipated results are discussed.