[ Objective] To investigate the mechanisms involved in the Up-regulatory effects of 17β-estrodiol on β-defensin-2 (SBD-2) in epithelial cells of ovine oviduct. [ Methods] Epithelial cells of ovine oviduct were iso...[ Objective] To investigate the mechanisms involved in the Up-regulatory effects of 17β-estrodiol on β-defensin-2 (SBD-2) in epithelial cells of ovine oviduct. [ Methods] Epithelial cells of ovine oviduct were isolated and cultured; and then the cultured cells at secondary generation were divided into 17β-estradiol (E2, 10^-8 tool/L) group, estrogen nuclear receptor antagonist ICI182780 (10^-7 tool/L) group, PKA antagonist KT-5720 (1 μmol/L) group, PKC antagonist H- 7(50 μmol/L) group, nuclear factor kappa B antagonist PDTC(50μmol/L) group and the blank control group ( Control ). Firstly, different antagonists were added into corresponding antagonist groups in order to interfere the epithelial ceils of ovine oviduct for 1 h. Then, 17β-estradiol ( 10^-8 mol/L) was added into each antagonist group and E2 group for cultivation for 6 h. Finally, real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR was used to detect the changes of SBD-2 mRNA expression. [ Results] 10^-8 mol/L 17β-estrodiol had significantly Up-regulatory effects on the expression of SBD-2 mRNA (P 〈 0. 05 ). Estrogen nuclear receptor antagonist ICI182780, NF-κB antagonist PDTC and PKC antagonist H-7 could all block the Up-regnlatory effects on SBD-2. But PKA antagonist KT-5720 showed no significant effects on the Up-regulation of SBD-2 mRNA expression induced by 17β-estrodiol. [ Conclusions] SBD-2 mRNA expression induced by 17β-estrodiol in epithelial cells of ovine oviduct was mediated by estrogen nuclear receptor ICI182780, NF-κB and PKC pathways. However, PKA pathway might not participate in the Up-regulation of SBD-2 mRNA expression.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31060328)the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia(No.2014BS0801)+1 种基金the Doctor's Start-up Fund in Inner Mongolia Medical University(NY2011BQ003)the Youth Entrepreneurship Foundation of Inner Mongolia Medical University(NY2010QN003)
文摘[ Objective] To investigate the mechanisms involved in the Up-regulatory effects of 17β-estrodiol on β-defensin-2 (SBD-2) in epithelial cells of ovine oviduct. [ Methods] Epithelial cells of ovine oviduct were isolated and cultured; and then the cultured cells at secondary generation were divided into 17β-estradiol (E2, 10^-8 tool/L) group, estrogen nuclear receptor antagonist ICI182780 (10^-7 tool/L) group, PKA antagonist KT-5720 (1 μmol/L) group, PKC antagonist H- 7(50 μmol/L) group, nuclear factor kappa B antagonist PDTC(50μmol/L) group and the blank control group ( Control ). Firstly, different antagonists were added into corresponding antagonist groups in order to interfere the epithelial ceils of ovine oviduct for 1 h. Then, 17β-estradiol ( 10^-8 mol/L) was added into each antagonist group and E2 group for cultivation for 6 h. Finally, real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR was used to detect the changes of SBD-2 mRNA expression. [ Results] 10^-8 mol/L 17β-estrodiol had significantly Up-regulatory effects on the expression of SBD-2 mRNA (P 〈 0. 05 ). Estrogen nuclear receptor antagonist ICI182780, NF-κB antagonist PDTC and PKC antagonist H-7 could all block the Up-regnlatory effects on SBD-2. But PKA antagonist KT-5720 showed no significant effects on the Up-regulation of SBD-2 mRNA expression induced by 17β-estrodiol. [ Conclusions] SBD-2 mRNA expression induced by 17β-estrodiol in epithelial cells of ovine oviduct was mediated by estrogen nuclear receptor ICI182780, NF-κB and PKC pathways. However, PKA pathway might not participate in the Up-regulation of SBD-2 mRNA expression.