Suggestions and Reflections on Inheritance Strategy of Traditional Residence Construction Technique of Ethnic Minorities in Western Hubei

The traditional residence of ethnic minorities in western Hubei has a long history,and their construction skills reflect the wisdom and culture of the nation.Due to the limitation of geographical environment,the development of modern cities and towns,and the influence of foreign culture,the inheritance of traditional construction skills is facing a great crisis.This paper analyzes the research status of traditional residence of ethnic minorities and summarizes the necessity of inheriting the traditional residence construction technique.Moreover,strategies and suggestions about inheritance are put forward from four aspects:the national policy guidance and local implementation,building characteristic area of traditional residence,establishing and improving the theoretical framework of building skills,and building digital platform.The ways and methods of integrating traditional construction skills and culture into the training process of colleges and universities are explored.

Reinstating Traditional Horsemanship of Ethnic Minorities in Southern China by Excavation,Sorting,and Comparative Research

In August 1991,the book Chinese Nation’s Traditional Sports History was published,and it was hailed as the“masterpiece of Chinese folk sports”by academic circles.In this masterpiece,the traditional horsemanship of 23 ethnic minorities and that of 10 southern ethnic minorities represented by the Miao,Yi,Bai,Shui,Hani,Naxi,and other ethnic groups has been included.For the first time,this masterpiece integrates the traditional horsemanship of the ethnic minorities in Southern China in one volume.The disadvantage is that most of the included traditional horsemanship of ethnic minorities only made a brief introduction to the time,place,and form of its development.However,under the global trend of the transition from traditional society to modern society and post-modern society,the traditional horsemanship of ethnic minorities in Southern China is facing an increasingly serious crisis of inheritance and disconnection,resulting in a gradual extinction of related traditional cultural heritage.The characteristics are gradually lost because of it.Therefore,it is essential to return to the historical and cultural field of traditional horsemanship,conduct rescue excavation,sort out the traditional horsemanship of ethnic minorities in Southern China,rescue the records of traditional horsemanship that is disappearing or undergoing drastic changes,as well as carry out comparative studies on this basis.This is not only an important way to inherit the traditional culture of ethnic minorities,but also means to protect the diversity of ethnic cultures and promote the development of exotic villages.

The Impacts of Climate Change on the TraditionalAgriculture of Ethnic Minority in China

Climate change is affecting the IPLCs (Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities) around the world, including ethnic minorities in China, especially from agriculture, animal husbandry, hunting and gathering, which are their main source of livelihoods. At the same time, IPLCs have rich traditional knowledge related to climate and its disasters, especially in their livelihoods. This review work examines the research about traditional knowledge associated to livelihood in monitoring and adapting to changing climatic conditions in ethnic minorities in China. Authors reviewed the research papers and monographs on the traditional agricultural livelihood of ethnic minorities in China, and divided different agricultural types on the basis of literature review. At the same time, authors focused on reviewing the traditional knowledge formed by ethnic minorities in the agriculture, especially the traditional knowledge related to weather and climate information. In authors’ findings authors realized that ethnic minorities are the practitioners of traditional agricultural practices. Their observation and perception come from real life and may not be “scientific”, but they directly reflect the impact of climate change on local livelihoods and contain wisdom to adapt to climate change. Ethnic minorities not only observe and perceive climate change, but also actively adapt to the impact of climate change on traditional livelihoods. In the process of adaptation, traditional knowledge plays a key role. This paper highlights how traditional knowledge can improve understanding of the influence of climate change on livelihood, and provide ideas to develop an equitable and effective plan to adapt the climate change. For the IPLCs, compared with the externally driven adaption options, they are more willing to take the community-based plan, because such plans will enable them to apply their traditional knowledge according to the geographical location and environment of their areas, so that their actions to adapt to climate change will be more effective.

Research on Traditional Herbal Medicine Culture of Guangxi Minorities

Guangxi Zluang Autoromous HRlegiom is a muli-ethnic area with l2.ethmic groups including Han Zuang,lao,Mliao,Dong,Mlaoma,Hti,,Jing,lYi,Siui,Celao,and Mlao.The traditional herbal melicime culure of Guangi ethnic minorties is an important comporent of the trxditional medlicine culture system of ethaie minorities in Guangi,andan exremely inportamt part of Chinas ethaic minoity medicine culture.Tle etihmic minorities of Gnamgi have acumulated rich experience in disease prevention andl treatment in the long process of prorluctiomn and life,and formed a unique minority medlical culture.

Ethnic Minority Sports Thrive in China

True to the name, this quadrennial gala for China＇s ethnic minority people is indeed ＂national.＂ TheNational Traditional Games Minorities is organized by of Ethnic the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the ministerial body of the central govern- ment in charge of affairs concerning China＇s 55 ethnic minority groups.

A Study on the Cultural Meanings of Qiang’s Traditional Dress and Adornment

Since 2008 when the Wenchuan earthquake occurred, media from different countries and regions across the world reported the earthquake so that a less well-known ethnic group of China, the Qiang ethnic minority, has attracted attention around the world. The Qiang ethnic minority could be dated back to the Shang Dynasty （ca. 1600-1046BC）. The long-standing Qiang culture is an important part of those brilliant Chinese cultures. The Qiang’s traditional dress and adornment is an integral part of the Qiang culture, appreciating unique ethnic characteristics and cultural meanings. Being against the backdrop of promoting cultural diversity nowadays, this paper makes a brief introduction to the Qiang’s traditional dress and adornment and gives an explanation of their rich unique cultural meanings so as to present the Qiang’s traditional dress and adornment to the world, facilitate their going out to the world and communication with other cultures in the world, and enrich the world’s ethnic cultures.

民族传统体育构筑中华民族现代文明的理论逻辑与现实进路

中华民族现代文明的构建是中华民族传统体育传承发展旨归所在。传承发展中华民族传统体育是建构中华民族现代文明的有效路径,两者在中国式现代化的进程中互融共进,具有双向建构性。中华民族传统体育需要站在“历史”与“现代”的维度,坚持习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想指导下的民族传统体育创新性发展,以社会主义核心价值观引领中华民族现代文明建设;根植中华文明土壤,坚持守正创新,着力发展中国特色社会主义民族传统体育文化;凸显民族传统体育“以人民为中心”的价值导向,促进人的全面发展,构建社会文明新形态;彰显民族传统体育“命运共同体”价值理念,助力人与自然和谐社会构建;把握中华文明特质,在现代化进程中推动民族传统体育与中华民族现文明共融共生;促进各民族间交往交流交融的过程中,传承和弘扬中华优秀传统体育文化,并逐渐成为构筑中华民族现代文明的重要推动力。

新时代我国民族传统体育文化的时代价值、现实挑战与行动路径研究

文章运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法等研究方法,对新时代我国民族传统体育文化进行研究。研究认为:助力实施体育强国战略,促进国际化交流与合作,铸牢中华民族共同体意识,提升人民群众幸福感是新时代赋予民族传统体育文化的时代价值;民族传统体育文化同时也面临生存土壤流失、项目参与度不高、文化内涵失真、传承后继乏人等诸多现实挑战,严重阻碍了自身价值的发挥。建议:面对现实挑战,倡导民族传统体育全民健身化;拓展民族传统体育文化传承新路径;加快民族传统体育文化产业融合发展;促进民族传统体育文化国际交流与传播,体现新时代民族传统体育文化时代价值。

多民族聚居区体育文化创造性转化的案例研究——以玉溪市红塔区洛河彝族乡为例

西南多民族聚居区民族传统体育文化的保护传承与创造性转化要以社会主义核心价值观为引领,并以产业这个载体来带动,融入到村寨整体经济的发展过程中,致力于提高村民的物质生活水平。村寨是其文化的主体,而村民则是文化的主人翁、拥有者,文化的保护传承与创造性转化既需要村民意识觉醒与自觉行为,也需要政府、媒体、社会团体、学校、专家学者等多方力量的关注、支持、积极介入与广泛参与,而现代转化是民族传统文化传承与创新的关键。

民族传统体育项目的现代化之路--北美印第安人棍网球历史文化流变及启示

2023年10月16日,国际奥委会通过提议,将起源于北美印第安部落的棍网球设立为2028年洛杉矶奥运会的新增正式比赛项目。棍网球从一项古老的部落球类项目发展为一项时尚的现代体育项目,已然成为民族传统体育项目现代化转型的典范。研究围绕北美印第安人棍网球历史文化流变展开全景式剖析,认为其具有强身健体、思想教化、促进外交和培育产业等功能,探讨北美印第安人棍网球的现代化之路对我国民族传统体育项目的发展具有重要的镜鉴意义。研究指出,北美印第安人棍网球发展的历程涵盖孕育孵化、基础改造、宣传推广和稳步繁荣4个阶段,而价值共识的凝聚、地方精英的参与、社会组织的兴办、学校教育的投入和传播媒介的赋能推动了这项运动的转型发展。面向未来,建议要重视民族传统体育项目的“他者”认同建构、扶持民族传统体育项目的代表性传承人群、培育民族传统体育项目组织的行动能力、完善民族传统体育项目进校园的推进机制和践行民族传统体育项目的跨媒介叙事策略。

特色档案价值的理论建构和实践优化——基于民族传统体育档案样态分析

本文基于民族传统体育档案样态分析,探讨特色档案价值的理论建构与实践优化,以期为特色档案价值的理论与实践研究提供参考。通过对民族传统体育特色档案价值的理论建构,明确其建构的基础、要素及内容;继而对民族传统体育特色档案价值实践进行优化,包括加强民族传统体育档案收集整理、深挖民族传统体育档案精神内涵、利用民族传统体育档案开展宣传、借助档案讲好民族传统体育故事。

习近平文化思想引领民族传统体育发展的价值意蕴与实践路径

民族传统体育承载着中华优秀传统文化的血脉基因,习近平文化思想的提出为民族传统体育的当代发展提供了行动指南与根本遵循。民族传统体育发展必须坚持以人民为中心的文化立场,必须坚持守正创新的基本逻辑;习近平文化思想是在世界格局激烈变革中提升中华民族文化自信的压舱石,是促进社会和谐、不断满足人民对美好生活向往与追求的指南针,更是“以体育人”“以文化人”大思政内涵阐释与内容生产的宝藏;民族传统体育的当代传承与发展关乎全体人民的身心健康与社会和谐稳定,习近平文化思想引领下,民族传统体育通过以人才梯队建设为抓手、以文体旅融合为渠道、以新质生产力为驱动,促进形成和实现民族传统体育在新时期高质量发展的新格局。

新阶段我国民族传统体育学学科建设的现实困囿与纾解进路

通过文献调研,从学科理论、学科资源、学科价值和学科建制方面总结我国民族传统体育学学科建设取得的历史成效,重点剖析民族传统体育学学科建设中存在的现实困囿和新发展阶段民族传统体育学学科建设应遵循的基本逻辑,在此基础上,提出针对性的学科推进路径。研究表明,我国民族传统体育学学科在理论体系构建、学科文化资源挖掘与利用、学科功能、学科建制方面成效显著。但学科建设仍然面临学科范式依附的困扰,学科外部建制尚待完善,学科成果转化的能力亟待提高等问题。这些问题的纾解需要遵循新阶段学科建设的基础逻辑,通过深化学科基础理论根植、完善学科发展的外部机制、引导学科创新与对接现实需求,形成合力,共同推进民族传统体育学学科发展。

媒介变迁视域下东北“三少民族”传统木工艺的保护与传承

历史上,东北“三少民族”(达斡尔族、鄂温克族和鄂伦春族)常常游弋于群山峻岭之间,与山川河流为伴,创造了独具特色的传统木工艺文化。随着时代的流转和社会的变迁,这种历史悠久的传统文化逐渐遇到发展困境。媒介及其变迁作为影响当前社会文化的一个关键因素,应该对这三个民族的传统木工艺的保护与传承起到重要作用。目前,除了运用各种现代技术手段对这些工艺进行充分的媒介留存之外,还应探索相关传承工作与各种传播渠道的融合,提升其效率和质量。民族文字的缺失与长期封闭的生存环境使东北“三少民族”进入媒介化社会的历史相对短暂,其传统木工艺的保护与传承不仅需要艺人自身的努力,还需要民众广泛参与构建相应的情境,而快速发展的媒介可以在这一工作进程中发挥不应忽视的作用。

皮革制品的少数民族特色化设计研究

不同民族在顺应不同地域自然地理环境的过程中培养出了对动物制品的使用习惯。皮革制品集聚了实用需求、审美需求和艺术传承的多重意义,是传统工艺美术的代表性作品。本文从皮革制品顺应时代发展的深层次特性出发,分析当代皮革制品设计的少数民族特色化应用特征,从而得出将少数民族特色文化融入皮革制品的现代化设计策略,为皮革制品乃至传统工艺美术与现代文化产品的融合发展探求新的路径。

民族传统体育铸牢乡村文化共同体的内在逻辑与实现路径

文化共同体是乡村发展共同体得以形成的本质性条件,是乡村振兴的铸魂工程。该研究运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,首先阐释了民族传统体育铸牢乡村文化共同体的价值意蕴与内在逻辑,即民族传统体育铸牢乡村文化共同体有助于推进乡村全面振兴、全民健身发展以及文化自信自强;在乡村文化共同体的生成中,民族传统体育文化实践是基本前提,民族传统体育文化记忆是重要条件,民族传统体育文化利益是动力因素,民族传统体育文化价值是显著标志。在此基础上,提出了民族传统体育铸牢乡村文化共同体的实现路径:开展民族传统体育文化活动,丰富乡村文化生活;加强民族传统体育文化交融,系牢乡村文化纽带;培育民族传统体育文化项目,赋能乡村文化产业;推动民族传统体育文化传承,强化乡村文化认同。

民族传统体育促进乡村振兴的发展探究

民族传统体育项目能够促进乡村经济、文化发展,促进乡村文明和谐。在民族传统体育开展的过程中,存在参与主体多样化难以满足、群众对民族传统体育认知不够、民族传统体育特色性不强、乡村组织模式长期化不足等问题。基于此,以问题为导向,从深化民族传统体育的认知、增进民族传统体育的认同、提高民族传统体育创新融合质量3个方面提出民族传统体育促进乡村振兴发展的对策,旨在为研究学者提供有价值的参考。

民族特色村寨传统体育与旅游业融合实现社会功能的路径——以红河县龙玛村为例

随着民族特色村寨建设、美丽乡村建设、乡村振兴战略的进一步实施与发展,少数民族特色村寨旅游业迎来了空前的发展机遇。少数民族特色村寨存现着丰富多彩的传统体育文化资源,这些民族传统体育往往具有表演性、观赏性和参与性等特点,具备与乡村旅游业融合发展的良好条件。两者的融合能够打造特色旅游项目,丰富民族特色村寨旅游内容,满足游客民俗风情旅游的需求,也有利于实现民族特色村寨传统体育的社会功能,促进少数民族传统体育文化产业的发展。

非遗视角下武陵民族地区传统技艺口述史料保护与利用研究

传统技艺作为非物质文化遗产的重要组成,广泛存在世界各地的很多民族中。武陵民族地区传统技艺口述史料作为记录、保护和传承该地区传统技艺的重要资源,很多散佚民间正在快速消亡,急需抢救性保护与利用。文章从非遗视角切入,对武陵民族地区传统技艺口述史料概况进行了系统梳理;分析了武陵民族地区传统技艺口述史料的特点、价值和保护利用面临的问题,提出非遗视角下武陵民族地区传统技艺口述史料保护与利用的路径。