BOOM处理器采用的Store指令回查策略虽然解决了访存指令乱序执行引发的数据冲突问题,但是该策略会导致流水线的大量冲刷,降低了处理器的性能。对此,提出了一种访存指令的相关性预测方法。该方法取消了Load指令访存前的查询操作,增加了L...BOOM处理器采用的Store指令回查策略虽然解决了访存指令乱序执行引发的数据冲突问题,但是该策略会导致流水线的大量冲刷,降低了处理器的性能。对此,提出了一种访存指令的相关性预测方法。该方法取消了Load指令访存前的查询操作,增加了Load指令相关性预测表,只有预测为无相关性的Load指令才可以乱序执行。这种方法在保证程序逻辑正确的前提下避免了大量冲刷流水线。测试程序采用SPEC CPU 2006下的7个子程序,实验结果表明,改进后的处理器执行程序的性能平均提升了3.5%。展开更多
To solve the problem of distributed tasks-platforms scheduling in holonic command and control(C2) organization,the basic elements of the organization are analyzed firstly and the formal description of organizational e...To solve the problem of distributed tasks-platforms scheduling in holonic command and control(C2) organization,the basic elements of the organization are analyzed firstly and the formal description of organizational elements and structure is provided. Based on the improvement of task execution quality,a single task resource scheduling model is established and the solving method based on the m-best algorithm is proposed. For the problem of tactical decision-holon cannot handle tasks with low priority effectively, a distributed resource scheduling collaboration mechanism based on platform pricing and a platform exchange mechanism based on resource capacities are designed. Finally,a series of experiments are designed to prove the effectiveness of these methods. The results show that the proposed distributed scheduling methods can realize the effective balance of platform resources.展开更多
In order to solve the problem that the testing cost of the three-dimensional integrated circuit(3D IC)is too high,an optimal stacking order scheme is proposed to reduce the mid-bond test cost.A new testing model is bu...In order to solve the problem that the testing cost of the three-dimensional integrated circuit(3D IC)is too high,an optimal stacking order scheme is proposed to reduce the mid-bond test cost.A new testing model is built with the general consideration of both the test time for automatic test equipment(ATE)and manufacturing failure factors.An algorithm for testing cost and testing order optimization is proposed,and the minimum testing cost and optimized stacking order can be carried out by taking testing bandwidth and testing power as constraints.To prove the influence of the optimal stacking order on testing costs,two baselines stacked in sequential either in pyramid type or in inverted pyramid type are compared.Based on the benchmarks from ITC 02,experimental results show that for a 5-layer 3D IC,under different constraints,the optimal stacking order can reduce the test costs on average by 13%and 62%,respectively,compared to the pyramid type and inverted pyramid type.Furthermore,with the increase of the stack size,the test costs of the optimized stack order can be decreased.展开更多
For the person violating prevention and control measures or has caused pollution, environment laws all set penalty provision. Moreover, for the person still does not improve within limited period, there is daily conse...For the person violating prevention and control measures or has caused pollution, environment laws all set penalty provision. Moreover, for the person still does not improve within limited period, there is daily consecutive penalty provision. For that legal properties of these daily consecutive penalty provisions are administrative order penalty or administrative execution penalty,judicial practice in Taiwan always has different views. The target of ＂daily consecutive penalty＇ is compelling doers to fulfill their obligations or improve illegal state by continuously increasing property burden of obligor. The emphasis is fulfilling future responsibility or improving future,but not punishing the past violations. To realize the target of com- pelling obligor to improve,we should take administrative compulsory execution means. So, for the property of daily consecutive penalty,we should cleady position daily consecutive penalty as administrative execution penalty,and not only its penalty target has difference with administrative order penalty, but also made way and law enforcement focus are different from administrative order penalty.展开更多
针对数据库查询优化中多表连接优化问题,任务是找到一个合适的连接顺序使查询执行计划最优,为此提出一种查询语句的嵌入表示方法SmartEncoder。通过优化查询语句中多表连接的嵌入表示信息,得到更丰富的关于连接的信息,将多表连接顺序选...针对数据库查询优化中多表连接优化问题,任务是找到一个合适的连接顺序使查询执行计划最优,为此提出一种查询语句的嵌入表示方法SmartEncoder。通过优化查询语句中多表连接的嵌入表示信息,得到更丰富的关于连接的信息,将多表连接顺序选择优化建模为深度强化学习问题,根据动作的概率分布选择连接,从过去的经验中学习,生成更好的查询执行计划。在Join Order Benchmark数据集上的实验结果表明,SmartEncoder能够有效提高查询的效率。展开更多
文摘BOOM处理器采用的Store指令回查策略虽然解决了访存指令乱序执行引发的数据冲突问题,但是该策略会导致流水线的大量冲刷,降低了处理器的性能。对此,提出了一种访存指令的相关性预测方法。该方法取消了Load指令访存前的查询操作,增加了Load指令相关性预测表,只有预测为无相关性的Load指令才可以乱序执行。这种方法在保证程序逻辑正确的前提下避免了大量冲刷流水线。测试程序采用SPEC CPU 2006下的7个子程序,实验结果表明,改进后的处理器执行程序的性能平均提升了3.5%。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6157301761703425)+2 种基金the Aeronautical Science Fund(20175796014)Shaanxi Province Natural Science Foundation(2016JQ60622017JM6062)
文摘To solve the problem of distributed tasks-platforms scheduling in holonic command and control(C2) organization,the basic elements of the organization are analyzed firstly and the formal description of organizational elements and structure is provided. Based on the improvement of task execution quality,a single task resource scheduling model is established and the solving method based on the m-best algorithm is proposed. For the problem of tactical decision-holon cannot handle tasks with low priority effectively, a distributed resource scheduling collaboration mechanism based on platform pricing and a platform exchange mechanism based on resource capacities are designed. Finally,a series of experiments are designed to prove the effectiveness of these methods. The results show that the proposed distributed scheduling methods can realize the effective balance of platform resources.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61674048,61574052,61474036,61371025)the Project of Anhui Institute of Economics and Management(No.YJKT1417T01)
文摘In order to solve the problem that the testing cost of the three-dimensional integrated circuit(3D IC)is too high,an optimal stacking order scheme is proposed to reduce the mid-bond test cost.A new testing model is built with the general consideration of both the test time for automatic test equipment(ATE)and manufacturing failure factors.An algorithm for testing cost and testing order optimization is proposed,and the minimum testing cost and optimized stacking order can be carried out by taking testing bandwidth and testing power as constraints.To prove the influence of the optimal stacking order on testing costs,two baselines stacked in sequential either in pyramid type or in inverted pyramid type are compared.Based on the benchmarks from ITC 02,experimental results show that for a 5-layer 3D IC,under different constraints,the optimal stacking order can reduce the test costs on average by 13%and 62%,respectively,compared to the pyramid type and inverted pyramid type.Furthermore,with the increase of the stack size,the test costs of the optimized stack order can be decreased.
文摘For the person violating prevention and control measures or has caused pollution, environment laws all set penalty provision. Moreover, for the person still does not improve within limited period, there is daily consecutive penalty provision. For that legal properties of these daily consecutive penalty provisions are administrative order penalty or administrative execution penalty,judicial practice in Taiwan always has different views. The target of ＂daily consecutive penalty＇ is compelling doers to fulfill their obligations or improve illegal state by continuously increasing property burden of obligor. The emphasis is fulfilling future responsibility or improving future,but not punishing the past violations. To realize the target of com- pelling obligor to improve,we should take administrative compulsory execution means. So, for the property of daily consecutive penalty,we should cleady position daily consecutive penalty as administrative execution penalty,and not only its penalty target has difference with administrative order penalty, but also made way and law enforcement focus are different from administrative order penalty.
文摘针对数据库查询优化中多表连接优化问题,任务是找到一个合适的连接顺序使查询执行计划最优,为此提出一种查询语句的嵌入表示方法SmartEncoder。通过优化查询语句中多表连接的嵌入表示信息,得到更丰富的关于连接的信息,将多表连接顺序选择优化建模为深度强化学习问题,根据动作的概率分布选择连接,从过去的经验中学习,生成更好的查询执行计划。在Join Order Benchmark数据集上的实验结果表明,SmartEncoder能够有效提高查询的效率。
