In this paper,a set of closed-form formulas for vector Finite Element Method(FEM) to analyze three dimensional electromagnetic problems is presented on the basis of Gaussian quadrature integration scheme.By analyzing ...In this paper,a set of closed-form formulas for vector Finite Element Method(FEM) to analyze three dimensional electromagnetic problems is presented on the basis of Gaussian quadrature integration scheme.By analyzing the open region problems,the first-order Absorbing Boundary Condition(ABC) is considered as the truncation boundary condition and the equation is carried out in a closed-form.Based on the formulas,the hybrid Expanded Cholesky Method(ECM) and MultiFrontal algorithm(MF) is applied to solve finite element equations.Using the closed-form solution,the elec-tromagnetic field of three dimensional targets can be studied sententiously and accurately.Simulation results show that the presented formulas are successfully and concise,which can be easily used to analyze three dimensional electromagnetic problems.展开更多
配网输电线路没有避雷线的保护,因此雷击造成感应过电压幅值大、作用范围广、雷击闪络概率高。为了改善配网线路雷击跳闸频繁的现状,设计出一种能连续、多次动作并长期运行的压缩灭弧间隙,对其产生自膨胀气流灭弧机理进行研究。设计并...配网输电线路没有避雷线的保护,因此雷击造成感应过电压幅值大、作用范围广、雷击闪络概率高。为了改善配网线路雷击跳闸频繁的现状,设计出一种能连续、多次动作并长期运行的压缩灭弧间隙,对其产生自膨胀气流灭弧机理进行研究。设计并完成了冲击电弧和工频电弧叠加作用下的灭弧实验。电弧的熄灭过程借助高速摄像机和示波器监测。结果表明,该灭弧间隙能在冲击电弧暂态发展初期对其能量分段,并于1.2 ms左右熄灭2 k A的工频电弧。该装置已应用于10kV配网线路上,验证了该装置的实用性。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Science Foundation of China(No. 60801039)
文摘In this paper,a set of closed-form formulas for vector Finite Element Method(FEM) to analyze three dimensional electromagnetic problems is presented on the basis of Gaussian quadrature integration scheme.By analyzing the open region problems,the first-order Absorbing Boundary Condition(ABC) is considered as the truncation boundary condition and the equation is carried out in a closed-form.Based on the formulas,the hybrid Expanded Cholesky Method(ECM) and MultiFrontal algorithm(MF) is applied to solve finite element equations.Using the closed-form solution,the elec-tromagnetic field of three dimensional targets can be studied sententiously and accurately.Simulation results show that the presented formulas are successfully and concise,which can be easily used to analyze three dimensional electromagnetic problems.
文摘配网输电线路没有避雷线的保护,因此雷击造成感应过电压幅值大、作用范围广、雷击闪络概率高。为了改善配网线路雷击跳闸频繁的现状,设计出一种能连续、多次动作并长期运行的压缩灭弧间隙,对其产生自膨胀气流灭弧机理进行研究。设计并完成了冲击电弧和工频电弧叠加作用下的灭弧实验。电弧的熄灭过程借助高速摄像机和示波器监测。结果表明,该灭弧间隙能在冲击电弧暂态发展初期对其能量分段,并于1.2 ms左右熄灭2 k A的工频电弧。该装置已应用于10kV配网线路上,验证了该装置的实用性。
