To investigate the effects of 12-week old aerobics and brisk walking exercise on type II diabetes in elderly patients with illness condition,at the same time,after intervention 12 months later,the subsequent movement ...To investigate the effects of 12-week old aerobics and brisk walking exercise on type II diabetes in elderly patients with illness condition,at the same time,after intervention 12 months later,the subsequent movement of patients in the intervention group were followed up,in order to provide a simple and effective,scientific and reasonable exercise prescription for elderly patients.Subjects were selected according to the standard,the sex ratio of 1:1 from 28 over the age of 60 elderly patients with type II diabetes(male and female 14 each),and divided them into intervention group and control group,the control group lived a normal life(without regularity,fitness behavior during the experimental period),the intervention group did aerobics plus walking exercise intervention,two groups of patients were assessed indexes of diabetes before and after the intervention.After 12-week exercise intervention,blood glucose and cholesterol of intervention group decreased significantly,the illness condition of them had improved effectively,while the control group had no obvious change before and after the experiment,after intervention 12 months later,over 85%elderly patients of the intervention group had been in good behavior habits of fitness.Aerobics and walking exercise can improve the illness condition of elderly patients with type II diabetes to a certain extent,think that the old aerobics and rope skipping is a kind of effective and simple fitness behavior,should be targeted according to the condition of patients and health promotion.展开更多
This study aims to analyze the impact of health education effort that promote exercise activities have had on middle-aged and older people in central-western rural China.The Project for Family Health Care(PFHC)of the ...This study aims to analyze the impact of health education effort that promote exercise activities have had on middle-aged and older people in central-western rural China.The Project for Family Health Care(PFHC)of the population in central and western China used questionnaires completed anonymously to survey 4217 randomly selected respondents in the baseline year of 2011,and 4529 in the end-line year of 2015.We used bivariate and multivariate analyses to examine the associations between several factors and regular exercise activities.The 2011 baseline year sample indicated that 90.5%of respondents knew the functions of regular exercise,but that only 45.4%participated in regular exercise activities.In the baseline multivariate model,a number of factors were positively associated with the prevalence of participation in regular exercise activities.Respondents who were women,older,retired,lived with children,had chronic diseases,and self-reported better health were more likely to participate in regular exercise.The proportion of those participating in regular exercise increased to 75.9%among the end-line year respondents after health education.This study revealed that health education interventions effectively encouraged rural middle-aged and elderly people to participate in regular exercise activities.Health education efforts of this sort for rural middle-aged and older adults should be further strengthened,and more public facilities for exercise should be provided.展开更多
文摘To investigate the effects of 12-week old aerobics and brisk walking exercise on type II diabetes in elderly patients with illness condition,at the same time,after intervention 12 months later,the subsequent movement of patients in the intervention group were followed up,in order to provide a simple and effective,scientific and reasonable exercise prescription for elderly patients.Subjects were selected according to the standard,the sex ratio of 1:1 from 28 over the age of 60 elderly patients with type II diabetes(male and female 14 each),and divided them into intervention group and control group,the control group lived a normal life(without regularity,fitness behavior during the experimental period),the intervention group did aerobics plus walking exercise intervention,two groups of patients were assessed indexes of diabetes before and after the intervention.After 12-week exercise intervention,blood glucose and cholesterol of intervention group decreased significantly,the illness condition of them had improved effectively,while the control group had no obvious change before and after the experiment,after intervention 12 months later,over 85%elderly patients of the intervention group had been in good behavior habits of fitness.Aerobics and walking exercise can improve the illness condition of elderly patients with type II diabetes to a certain extent,think that the old aerobics and rope skipping is a kind of effective and simple fitness behavior,should be targeted according to the condition of patients and health promotion.
文摘This study aims to analyze the impact of health education effort that promote exercise activities have had on middle-aged and older people in central-western rural China.The Project for Family Health Care(PFHC)of the population in central and western China used questionnaires completed anonymously to survey 4217 randomly selected respondents in the baseline year of 2011,and 4529 in the end-line year of 2015.We used bivariate and multivariate analyses to examine the associations between several factors and regular exercise activities.The 2011 baseline year sample indicated that 90.5%of respondents knew the functions of regular exercise,but that only 45.4%participated in regular exercise activities.In the baseline multivariate model,a number of factors were positively associated with the prevalence of participation in regular exercise activities.Respondents who were women,older,retired,lived with children,had chronic diseases,and self-reported better health were more likely to participate in regular exercise.The proportion of those participating in regular exercise increased to 75.9%among the end-line year respondents after health education.This study revealed that health education interventions effectively encouraged rural middle-aged and elderly people to participate in regular exercise activities.Health education efforts of this sort for rural middle-aged and older adults should be further strengthened,and more public facilities for exercise should be provided.