基于通用计算流体力学软件Fluent的VOF(volume of fluid)模型,求解粘性Navier-Stokes方程、Realizableκ-ε湍流模型,并运用动网格技术控制结构物的运动,得到了钝头回转体在出水过程中的压力场、速度矢量场和涡量分布。分析了回转体所...基于通用计算流体力学软件Fluent的VOF(volume of fluid)模型,求解粘性Navier-Stokes方程、Realizableκ-ε湍流模型,并运用动网格技术控制结构物的运动,得到了钝头回转体在出水过程中的压力场、速度矢量场和涡量分布。分析了回转体所受的流体力、顶部压力系数以及所带水分的变化情况,通过与实验结果进行对比,表明了数值模拟的准确性,为钝头回转体出水过程的深入研究打下基础。展开更多
In this paper exit.bend angle(tea-pot effect)has been analysed theoretically based on thebasic)aw of hydromechanics.It was proved that it is the transverse shear stress that causes exitbend angle while the bending dir...In this paper exit.bend angle(tea-pot effect)has been analysed theoretically based on thebasic)aw of hydromechanics.It was proved that it is the transverse shear stress that causes exitbend angle while the bending direction is along with the resultant force of the shear stresses andthe magnitude of the exit angle is directly proportional to the resultant force.The equation re·lating exit bend angle with the resultant force was set up and experiment verification of theequation was carried out with rational agreement to theoretical results.展开更多
文摘基于通用计算流体力学软件Fluent的VOF(volume of fluid)模型,求解粘性Navier-Stokes方程、Realizableκ-ε湍流模型,并运用动网格技术控制结构物的运动,得到了钝头回转体在出水过程中的压力场、速度矢量场和涡量分布。分析了回转体所受的流体力、顶部压力系数以及所带水分的变化情况,通过与实验结果进行对比,表明了数值模拟的准确性,为钝头回转体出水过程的深入研究打下基础。
文摘In this paper exit.bend angle(tea-pot effect)has been analysed theoretically based on thebasic)aw of hydromechanics.It was proved that it is the transverse shear stress that causes exitbend angle while the bending direction is along with the resultant force of the shear stresses andthe magnitude of the exit angle is directly proportional to the resultant force.The equation re·lating exit bend angle with the resultant force was set up and experiment verification of theequation was carried out with rational agreement to theoretical results.
