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^(131)I-labelled anti-hepatoma monoclonal antibodies in targeting therapy of hepatoma xenografts in nude mice
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作者 陈志南 刘彦仿 +2 位作者 隋延仿 付承华 徐力青 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 1993年第2期136-140,共5页
Anti-hepatoma monoclonal antibodies HAb8,HAb18 IgG and HAb18 F(ab’)<sub>2</sub>were labelled with[<sup>131</sup>I]according to chloramine T method.The labelling rate andradioactivity were 51... Anti-hepatoma monoclonal antibodies HAb8,HAb18 IgG and HAb18 F(ab’)<sub>2</sub>were labelled with[<sup>131</sup>I]according to chloramine T method.The labelling rate andradioactivity were 51% and 9.58×10<sup>4</sup>Bq/mg,respectively.After administration of the[<sup>131</sup>I]-labelled conjugates through mouse tail vein,hepatoma xenografts were clearly im-aged,Localization index was 2.15,3.09,and 6.99 for HAb8,HAb18 IgG and HAb18F(ab’)<sub>2</sub>,respectively.A total of 16 hepatoma-bearing nude mice(SMMU-LTNM)were di-vided into 4 groups.When xenografts reached 0.3cm in diameter,the treatment was be-gun by injection of the[<sup>131</sup>I]-conjugates through mouse tail vein.After 2 weeks of treat-ment,obvious inhibitory or killing effects on the xenografts were found.The tu-mor-bearing mice were killed during the period from 14 to 21d after treatment.Xenografts as well as other organs were sampled and viewed under light microscope ac-cording to routine procedure.The vital organs,such as heart,liver,spleen,lung,kidneyand brain showed no pathological lesions.In hepatoma xenografts,some tumor cellmembranes were found,with obscure cytoplasmic structure and increased eosinophilia,representing necrotic alterations. 展开更多
关键词 hepatoma experimental antibodies monoclonal isotope labelling targeting therapy mice nude
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