This paper proposes a wavelet based receiver structure for frequency-flat time-varying Rayleigh channels, consisting of a receiver front-end followed by a Maximum A-Posteriori (MAP) detector. Discretization of the rec...This paper proposes a wavelet based receiver structure for frequency-flat time-varying Rayleigh channels, consisting of a receiver front-end followed by a Maximum A-Posteriori (MAP) detector. Discretization of the received continuous time signal using filter banks is an essential stage in the front-end part, where the Fast Haar Transform (FHT) is used to reduce complexity. Analysis of our receiver over slow-fading channels shows that it is optimal for certain modulation schemes. By comparison with literature, it is shown that over such channels our receiver can achieve optimal performance for Time-Orthogonal modulation. Computed and Monte-Carlo simulated performance results over fast time-varying Rayleigh fading channels show that with Minimum Shift Keying (MSK), our receiver using four basis functions (filters) lowers the error floor by more than one order of magnitude with respect to other techniques of comparable complexity. Orthogonal Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) can achieve the same performance as Time-Orthogonal modulation for the slow-fading case, but suffers some degradation over fast-fading channels where it exhibits an error floor. Compared to MSK, however, Orthogonal FSK provides better performance.展开更多
针对超高速移动场景下进行图像传输的应用需求,提出了一种适用于多普勒多径信道条件的宽带无线传输系统。分析了低空航行信道模型的特点,基于时域同步正交频分复用(TDSOFDM)技术,合理设计帧结构,采用低码率的短低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)码...针对超高速移动场景下进行图像传输的应用需求,提出了一种适用于多普勒多径信道条件的宽带无线传输系统。分析了低空航行信道模型的特点,基于时域同步正交频分复用(TDSOFDM)技术,合理设计帧结构,采用低码率的短低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)码进行信道编码并使用正交相移键控(QPSK)调制,结合信息辅助抗多普勒频移(IAADO)方法,并对双伪随机噪声(PN)帧结构的信道估计与均衡策略进行理论推导与改进,设计出能够适应多普勒多径信道条件的基带传输系统。在计算机仿真中,本文提出的信道估计改进算法获得了0.1 d B的性能增益,该传输系统在带有1 k Hz多普勒、莱斯因子为10 d B的6径信道下,利用10 MHz带宽传输3 Mbps的速率,在信噪比为-1.1 d B时达到10-4以下的误比特率,能够满足超高速移动场景下图像或者视频的传输需求。展开更多
The fifth generation(5G) network is expected to support significantly large amount of mobile data traffic and huge number of wireless connections,to achieve better spectrum- and energy-efficiency,as well as quality of...The fifth generation(5G) network is expected to support significantly large amount of mobile data traffic and huge number of wireless connections,to achieve better spectrum- and energy-efficiency,as well as quality of service(QoS) in terms of delay,reliability and security.Furthermore,the 5G network shall also incorporate high mobility requirements as an integral part,providing satisfactory service to users travelling at a speed up to 500 km/h.This paper provides a survey of potential high mobility wireless communication(HMWC) techniques for 5G network.After discussing the typical requirements and challenges of HMWC,key techniques to cope with the challenges are reviewed,including transmission techniques under the fast timevarying channels,network architecture with mobility support,and mobility management.Finally,future research directions on 5G high mobility communications are given.展开更多
信道估计是正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)的关键技术。随着移动端速度的提高,信道会发生快速变化产生频率选择性衰落,针对此种情况,通过对传统信道估计算法搭建OFDM系统级仿真链路的基础上对不同的基...信道估计是正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)的关键技术。随着移动端速度的提高,信道会发生快速变化产生频率选择性衰落,针对此种情况,通过对传统信道估计算法搭建OFDM系统级仿真链路的基础上对不同的基扩展模型(basis expansion model,BEM)研究,针对复指数基扩展模型(complex exponential-BEM,CE-BEM)的部分基函数频率过高会产生较大误差的缺点,提出一种修正基函数系数的方法有效地去除了频率过高的基函数,通过仿真对信噪比和多普勒频移对模型均方误差性能的影响进行分析,结果表明提出算法能在不增加复杂度的前提下均方误差性能较CE-BEM低4~5dB,有效地提高了拟合性能。展开更多
文摘This paper proposes a wavelet based receiver structure for frequency-flat time-varying Rayleigh channels, consisting of a receiver front-end followed by a Maximum A-Posteriori (MAP) detector. Discretization of the received continuous time signal using filter banks is an essential stage in the front-end part, where the Fast Haar Transform (FHT) is used to reduce complexity. Analysis of our receiver over slow-fading channels shows that it is optimal for certain modulation schemes. By comparison with literature, it is shown that over such channels our receiver can achieve optimal performance for Time-Orthogonal modulation. Computed and Monte-Carlo simulated performance results over fast time-varying Rayleigh fading channels show that with Minimum Shift Keying (MSK), our receiver using four basis functions (filters) lowers the error floor by more than one order of magnitude with respect to other techniques of comparable complexity. Orthogonal Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) can achieve the same performance as Time-Orthogonal modulation for the slow-fading case, but suffers some degradation over fast-fading channels where it exhibits an error floor. Compared to MSK, however, Orthogonal FSK provides better performance.
文摘针对超高速移动场景下进行图像传输的应用需求,提出了一种适用于多普勒多径信道条件的宽带无线传输系统。分析了低空航行信道模型的特点,基于时域同步正交频分复用(TDSOFDM)技术,合理设计帧结构,采用低码率的短低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)码进行信道编码并使用正交相移键控(QPSK)调制,结合信息辅助抗多普勒频移(IAADO)方法,并对双伪随机噪声(PN)帧结构的信道估计与均衡策略进行理论推导与改进,设计出能够适应多普勒多径信道条件的基带传输系统。在计算机仿真中,本文提出的信道估计改进算法获得了0.1 d B的性能增益,该传输系统在带有1 k Hz多普勒、莱斯因子为10 d B的6径信道下,利用10 MHz带宽传输3 Mbps的速率,在信噪比为-1.1 d B时达到10-4以下的误比特率,能够满足超高速移动场景下图像或者视频的传输需求。
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program No.2012CB316100)
文摘The fifth generation(5G) network is expected to support significantly large amount of mobile data traffic and huge number of wireless connections,to achieve better spectrum- and energy-efficiency,as well as quality of service(QoS) in terms of delay,reliability and security.Furthermore,the 5G network shall also incorporate high mobility requirements as an integral part,providing satisfactory service to users travelling at a speed up to 500 km/h.This paper provides a survey of potential high mobility wireless communication(HMWC) techniques for 5G network.After discussing the typical requirements and challenges of HMWC,key techniques to cope with the challenges are reviewed,including transmission techniques under the fast timevarying channels,network architecture with mobility support,and mobility management.Finally,future research directions on 5G high mobility communications are given.
