Investigation of ultraweak emissions in the processes of chemiluminescence, CL, and electrochemiluminesce, ECL, requires special techniques of their recording and spectral analysis. From among the hitherto proposed me...Investigation of ultraweak emissions in the processes of chemiluminescence, CL, and electrochemiluminesce, ECL, requires special techniques of their recording and spectral analysis. From among the hitherto proposed methods of detection of the emission spectra of these processes, that of the cut-off filter was most sensitive. The usefulness of this method in interpretation of the CL and ECL systems of the quantum yields in the range 1×10^-9-1×10^-11 containing ions and complexes of Eu(Ⅲ), Tb(Ⅲ) and Dy0ID was shown. Exceptional character of the emission bands of lanthanide ions, being a result of the f-f electron transitions and in particular their low FWHM, permitted the appli- cation of the cut-off filter method to their analysis. The results obtained for CL and ECL on the basis of analysis of ultraweak emission proved to be successful in analytical applications. The systems containing Eu(Ⅲ) ions hydrated or complexed with organic ligands enabled inferring changes in the coordination sphere of the ions.展开更多
A fast SAR imaging algorithm for nearfield subsurface forward-looking ground penetrating radar (FLGPR) is presented. By using nonstationary convolution filter, the refocused image spectrum can be reconstructed direc...A fast SAR imaging algorithm for nearfield subsurface forward-looking ground penetrating radar (FLGPR) is presented. By using nonstationary convolution filter, the refocused image spectrum can be reconstructed directly from the baekseattered signal spectrum of target area. The experimental results show the proposed method can fast achieve image refocusing. Also it has higher computational efficiency than the phase-shift migration approach and the delay-and-sum (DAS) approach.展开更多
基金support from the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher EducationGrant N N204 028236
文摘Investigation of ultraweak emissions in the processes of chemiluminescence, CL, and electrochemiluminesce, ECL, requires special techniques of their recording and spectral analysis. From among the hitherto proposed methods of detection of the emission spectra of these processes, that of the cut-off filter was most sensitive. The usefulness of this method in interpretation of the CL and ECL systems of the quantum yields in the range 1×10^-9-1×10^-11 containing ions and complexes of Eu(Ⅲ), Tb(Ⅲ) and Dy0ID was shown. Exceptional character of the emission bands of lanthanide ions, being a result of the f-f electron transitions and in particular their low FWHM, permitted the appli- cation of the cut-off filter method to their analysis. The results obtained for CL and ECL on the basis of analysis of ultraweak emission proved to be successful in analytical applications. The systems containing Eu(Ⅲ) ions hydrated or complexed with organic ligands enabled inferring changes in the coordination sphere of the ions.
基金This work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60472014.
文摘A fast SAR imaging algorithm for nearfield subsurface forward-looking ground penetrating radar (FLGPR) is presented. By using nonstationary convolution filter, the refocused image spectrum can be reconstructed directly from the baekseattered signal spectrum of target area. The experimental results show the proposed method can fast achieve image refocusing. Also it has higher computational efficiency than the phase-shift migration approach and the delay-and-sum (DAS) approach.