In this paper, the reflective spectra of a refraction index sensor were analyzed based on fiber grating F-P cavity. The sensor was constituted by two identical fiber gratings. Compared with the refraction index sensor...In this paper, the reflective spectra of a refraction index sensor were analyzed based on fiber grating F-P cavity. The sensor was constituted by two identical fiber gratings. Compared with the refraction index sensor using one fiber grating, the fiber grating F-P cavity sensor has narrower resonant peak and it can be used for more accurate measurement. The resonant peaks in the reflective spectra of the sensor are changed with small changes of the refraction index of the measured chemical liquids or cell samples. So it has potential applications in biology and chemistry.展开更多
A novel fiber magnetic sensor based on the fiber Bragg grating Fabry-Perot （FBG-FP） cavity ring-down technique with pulse laser injection is proposed and demonstrated theoretically. A general expression of the inten...A novel fiber magnetic sensor based on the fiber Bragg grating Fabry-Perot （FBG-FP） cavity ring-down technique with pulse laser injection is proposed and demonstrated theoretically. A general expression of the intensity of the output electric field is derived, and the effect of the external magnetic field on the ring-down time is discussed. The results show that the output light intensity and the ring-down time of the FBG-FP cavity are in the inverse proportion to the magnitude of the external magnetic field. Our results demonstrate the new concept of the fiber magnetic sensor with the FBG-FP cavity ring-down spectroscopy and the technical feasibility.展开更多
The characteristics of transmission spectra for the all fiber, multi-cavity Fabry- Perot （FP） configuration based on fiber Bragg gratings （FBG） are theoretically analyzed and modeled. The general transmission matr...The characteristics of transmission spectra for the all fiber, multi-cavity Fabry- Perot （FP） configuration based on fiber Bragg gratings （FBG） are theoretically analyzed and modeled. The general transmission matrix function for the structure with any number of cavities is derived, and explicit expression of the power trans- mission coefficient for symmetrical two-cavity FP is presented. The general condi- tions for flat-top single resonant peak at the central wavelength in FBG stop band are derived and verified in the numerical simulation section. The transmission peaks of single-cavity and two-cavity FP structures are compared and discussed, and results show that compared to the single-cavity FP, flatness of the top and steepness at the edge of transmission peak can be improved by introducing one more cavity. The resonant transmission peak properties of two-cavity structure are investigated in detail for various values of cavity length and FBGs with different reflection characteristics, and the design guidelines for transmission-type filters are presented. The results show that the steepness of peak slope can be improved by increase of FBG reflectivities, and these kinds of filters can be used as nar- row-band single-channel selectors and multi-channel wavelength de-multiplexing by properly choosing the length of cavities and reflectivities of FBGs.展开更多
A self-seeded fiber laser incorporated with a fiber Bragg grating external cavity semiconductor laser (FBG-ECL) and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) were reported in this paper. The MZI provided a Q-switching with ...A self-seeded fiber laser incorporated with a fiber Bragg grating external cavity semiconductor laser (FBG-ECL) and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) were reported in this paper. The MZI provided a Q-switching with response time in the order of micro-seconds. The FBG-ECL provided narrow pulses as seeds to shorten the Q-switched pulses. Experimentally, pulse width of 0.8 μs was measured, which was one fifth of the pulse width without self-seeding.展开更多
The Letter reports the thermal stability and strain response of Fabry–Perot(FP) cavity under different high temperatures. The FP cavity was made by thermal regeneration of two identical cascaded fiber Bragg gratings(...The Letter reports the thermal stability and strain response of Fabry–Perot(FP) cavity under different high temperatures. The FP cavity was made by thermal regeneration of two identical cascaded fiber Bragg gratings(FBGs). It is demonstrated that the FP cavity is capable of measuring temperatures from 300℃ to 900℃ with a temperature sensitivity of 15.97 pm/℃. The elongation of the fiber was observed through the drifted Bragg wavelength at 700℃ or above when weight was loaded. The elongation was further inferred by the slight change in the interference spectra of the FP cavity at 900℃.展开更多
由于在很多特殊应用领域要求980 nm泵浦源半导体激光器具有光谱稳定、低功耗等,本文通过对980nm单模半导体激光器的腔长、腔面反射率及光纤光栅反射率等优化设计,研制出低阈值、高功率980 nm光纤光栅外腔波长稳定半导体激光器。该低功...由于在很多特殊应用领域要求980 nm泵浦源半导体激光器具有光谱稳定、低功耗等,本文通过对980nm单模半导体激光器的腔长、腔面反射率及光纤光栅反射率等优化设计,研制出低阈值、高功率980 nm光纤光栅外腔波长稳定半导体激光器。该低功耗、波长稳定的单模半导体激光器,在100 m A工作电流下尾纤输出功率达到51 m W,3 d B带宽为0.16 nm,边模抑制比大于40 d B,器件在250 m A工作电流下,尾纤输出功率达到120 m W。展开更多
本文报道用 L ED作为宽带光源测量光纤 Bragg光栅透射谱时观测到的反常激射峰现象 ,并根据实验结果给出了合理的解释。峰值的出现是由于 L ED和光纤光栅耦合形成了外腔激光器结构 ,并在光纤光栅的 Bragg波长处产生激射而形成 ,激射峰的...本文报道用 L ED作为宽带光源测量光纤 Bragg光栅透射谱时观测到的反常激射峰现象 ,并根据实验结果给出了合理的解释。峰值的出现是由于 L ED和光纤光栅耦合形成了外腔激光器结构 ,并在光纤光栅的 Bragg波长处产生激射而形成 ,激射峰的峰值功率随 L ED驱动电流变化过程中明显的阈值行为有力地证明了这一点。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(10774058)
文摘In this paper, the reflective spectra of a refraction index sensor were analyzed based on fiber grating F-P cavity. The sensor was constituted by two identical fiber gratings. Compared with the refraction index sensor using one fiber grating, the fiber grating F-P cavity sensor has narrower resonant peak and it can be used for more accurate measurement. The resonant peaks in the reflective spectra of the sensor are changed with small changes of the refraction index of the measured chemical liquids or cell samples. So it has potential applications in biology and chemistry.
文摘A novel fiber magnetic sensor based on the fiber Bragg grating Fabry-Perot （FBG-FP） cavity ring-down technique with pulse laser injection is proposed and demonstrated theoretically. A general expression of the intensity of the output electric field is derived, and the effect of the external magnetic field on the ring-down time is discussed. The results show that the output light intensity and the ring-down time of the FBG-FP cavity are in the inverse proportion to the magnitude of the external magnetic field. Our results demonstrate the new concept of the fiber magnetic sensor with the FBG-FP cavity ring-down spectroscopy and the technical feasibility.
基金Supported by the Fund of Beijing Jiaotong University (Grant No. 2006XZ010)the Program for New Century Excellent Telants in University (Grant No. NCET-06-0076)
文摘The characteristics of transmission spectra for the all fiber, multi-cavity Fabry- Perot （FP） configuration based on fiber Bragg gratings （FBG） are theoretically analyzed and modeled. The general transmission matrix function for the structure with any number of cavities is derived, and explicit expression of the power trans- mission coefficient for symmetrical two-cavity FP is presented. The general condi- tions for flat-top single resonant peak at the central wavelength in FBG stop band are derived and verified in the numerical simulation section. The transmission peaks of single-cavity and two-cavity FP structures are compared and discussed, and results show that compared to the single-cavity FP, flatness of the top and steepness at the edge of transmission peak can be improved by introducing one more cavity. The resonant transmission peak properties of two-cavity structure are investigated in detail for various values of cavity length and FBGs with different reflection characteristics, and the design guidelines for transmission-type filters are presented. The results show that the steepness of peak slope can be improved by increase of FBG reflectivities, and these kinds of filters can be used as nar- row-band single-channel selectors and multi-channel wavelength de-multiplexing by properly choosing the length of cavities and reflectivities of FBGs.
文摘A self-seeded fiber laser incorporated with a fiber Bragg grating external cavity semiconductor laser (FBG-ECL) and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) were reported in this paper. The MZI provided a Q-switching with response time in the order of micro-seconds. The FBG-ECL provided narrow pulses as seeds to shorten the Q-switched pulses. Experimentally, pulse width of 0.8 μs was measured, which was one fifth of the pulse width without self-seeding.
基金supported by the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in the University of Ministry of Education of China(No.IRT_16R07)the Importation and Development of High-Caliber Talents Project of Beijing Municipal Institutions(No.IDHT20170510)
文摘The Letter reports the thermal stability and strain response of Fabry–Perot(FP) cavity under different high temperatures. The FP cavity was made by thermal regeneration of two identical cascaded fiber Bragg gratings(FBGs). It is demonstrated that the FP cavity is capable of measuring temperatures from 300℃ to 900℃ with a temperature sensitivity of 15.97 pm/℃. The elongation of the fiber was observed through the drifted Bragg wavelength at 700℃ or above when weight was loaded. The elongation was further inferred by the slight change in the interference spectra of the FP cavity at 900℃.
文摘由于在很多特殊应用领域要求980 nm泵浦源半导体激光器具有光谱稳定、低功耗等,本文通过对980nm单模半导体激光器的腔长、腔面反射率及光纤光栅反射率等优化设计,研制出低阈值、高功率980 nm光纤光栅外腔波长稳定半导体激光器。该低功耗、波长稳定的单模半导体激光器,在100 m A工作电流下尾纤输出功率达到51 m W,3 d B带宽为0.16 nm,边模抑制比大于40 d B,器件在250 m A工作电流下,尾纤输出功率达到120 m W。
文摘本文报道用 L ED作为宽带光源测量光纤 Bragg光栅透射谱时观测到的反常激射峰现象 ,并根据实验结果给出了合理的解释。峰值的出现是由于 L ED和光纤光栅耦合形成了外腔激光器结构 ,并在光纤光栅的 Bragg波长处产生激射而形成 ,激射峰的峰值功率随 L ED驱动电流变化过程中明显的阈值行为有力地证明了这一点。
