Solving Fractional Differential Equations via Fixed Points of Chatterjea Maps

In this paper,we present the existence and uniqueness of fixed points and common fixed points for Reich and Chatterjea pairs of self-maps in complete metric spaces.Furthermore,we study fixed point theorems for Reich and Chatterjea nonexpansive mappings in a Banach space using the Krasnoselskii-Ishikawa iteration method associated withSλand consider some applications of our results to prove the existence of solutions for nonlinear integral and nonlinear fractional differential equations.We also establish certain interesting examples to illustrate the usability of our results.

Fixed points on complete metric spaces

Two new fixed point theorems on two complete metric spaces are proved by using the concept of w -distance. One of the results is: let (X,d) and (Y,ρ) be two complete metric spaces,let p 1 be a w -distance on X and p 2 be a w -distance on Y . If T is a continuous mapping of X into Y and S is a mapping of Y into X ,satisfying the inequalities: p 1(STx,STx′)≤c max ｛p 1(x,x′),p 1(x,STx),p 1(x′,STx′),p 1(x,STx′)/2,p 2(Tx,Tx′)｝ and p 2(TSy,TSy′)≤c max ｛p 2(y,y′),p 2(y,TSy),p 2(y′,TSy′),p 2(y,TSy′)/2,p 1(Sy,Sy′)｝ for all x,x′ in X and y,y′ in Y ,where 0≤ c<1. We have proved that ST has a unique fixed point z in X and TS has a unique fixed point w in Y . The two theorems have improved the fixed point theorems of Fisher and Namdeo,et al.

AN EXISTENCE THEOREM OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR ELASTIC BEAM EQUATION WITH BOTH FIXED END-POINTS

By using the degree theory on cone an existence theorem of positive solution for a class of fourth-order two-point BVP's is obtained. This class of BVP's usually describes the deformation of the elastic beam with both fixed end-points.

ITERATIVE APPROXIMATION OF FIXED POINTS OF (ASYMPTOTICALLY) NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

Let E be a uniformly convex Banach space which satisfies Opial's condition or has a Frechet differentiable norm,and C be a bounded closed convex subset of E. If T∶C→C is (asymptotically)nonexpansive,then the modified Ishikawa iteration process defined byx n+1 =t nT ns nT nx n+1-s nx n+(1-t n)x n,converges weakly to a fixed point of T ,where {t n} and {s n} are sequences in [0,1] with some restrictions.

AN APPROXIMATE EXPRESSION RELATED WITH RSA FIXED POINTS

Let T=T(n,e,α) be the number of fixed points o f RSA(n,e) that a re co prime with n=pq,and A,B be sets of prime numbers in (1,x) and (1,y) respectively. An estimation on the mean value M(A,B,e,α)=1 (#A)(#B)∑p∈A,q∈B,(p,q)=1logT(pq,e,α) is given.

ISHIKAWA ITERATIVE PROCEDURE FOR APPROXIMATING FIXED POINTS OF STRICTLY PSEUDOCONTRACTIVE MAPPINGS

It is shown that any fixed point of a Lipschitzian,strictly pseudocontractive muping T on a closed convex subset K of a Banach space X may be approximated by Ishikawa iterative procedure.The results in this paper provide the new convergence criteria and novel convergence rate estimate for Ishikawa iterative sequence.

FIXED POINTS OF α-TYPE F-CONTRACTIVE MAPPINGS WITH AN APPLICATION TO NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

In this paper, we introduce new concepts of a-type F-contractive mappings which are essentially weaker than the class of F-contractive mappings given in [21, 22] and different from a-GF-contractions given in [8]. Then, sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of fixed point are established for these new types of contractive mappings, in the setting of complete metric space. Consequently, the obtained results encompass various generalizations of the Banach contraction principle. Moreover, some examples and an application to nonlinear fractional differential equation are given to illustrate the usability of the new theory.

FIXED POINTS AND STABILITY FOR QUARTIC MAPPINGS IN β-NORMED LEFT BANACH MODULES ON BANACH ALGEBRAS

The goal of the present paper is to investigate some new HUR-stability results by applying the alternative fixed point of generalized quartic functional equationin β-Banach modules on Banach algebras. The concept of Ulam-Hyers-Rassias stability （briefly, HUR-stability） originated from Th. M. Rassias stability theorem that appeared in his paper： On the stability of the linear mapping in Banach spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 72 （1978）, 297-300.

VISCOSITY ITERATIVE METHODS FOR COMMON FIXED POINTS OF TWO NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS WITHOUT COMMUTATIVITY ASSUMPTION IN HILBERT SPACES

In this article, we introduce a new viscosity iterative method for two nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces. We also prove, without commutativity assumption, that the iterates converge to a common fixed point of the mappings which solves some variational inequality. The results presented extend the corresponding results of Shimizu and Takahashi IT. Shimizu, W. Takahashi, Strong convergence to common fixed point of families of nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 211 （1997）, 71-83], and Yao and Chen [Y. Yao, R. Chert, Convergence to common fixed points of average mappings without commutativity assumption in Hilbert spaces, Nonlinear Analysis 67（2007）, 1758-1763].

FIXED POINTS ON TWO COMPLETE AND COMPACT METRIC SPACES

By using functions, some related fixed point theorems on two metric spaces are established. These results generalize some theorems of Fisher.

Analysis and confirmation of fixed points in logistic mapping digital-flow chaos

The fixed points in logistic mapping digital-flow chaos strange attractor arestudied in detail. When k=n in logistic equation, there exist no more than 2n fixed points, whichare deduced and proved theoretically. Three corollaries about the fixed points of logistic mappingare proposed and proved respectively. These theorem and corollaries provide a theoretical basis forchoosing parameter of chaotic sequences in chaotic secure communication and chaotic digitalwatermarking. And they are testified by simulation.

ZEROS AND FIXED POINTS OF DIFFERENCE OPERATORS OF MEROMORPHIC FUNCTIONS

Let f be a transcendental meromorphic function and △f（z） = f（z ＋ 1） -- f（z） A number of results are proved concerning the existences of zeros and fixed points of Af（z） and △f（z）/f（z） when f（z） is of order σ（f）=1. Examples show that some of the results are sharp.

B-Implicit Contractive Conditions and Unique（Common） Fixed Points on Complex Valued Metric Spaces

A class B of complex functions is introduced and several existence theorems of unique(common) fixed points for mappings satisfying a B-implicit contraction are presented.Moreover, the existence results of common fixed points for two mappings on a nonempty set with two complex valued metrics are provided. Our outcomes generalize and improve some known results, especially, for instance, Banach contraction principle, Chatterjea-type fixed point theorem and the corresponding fixed point theorems.

FIXED POINTS OF A PAIR OF ASYMPTOTICALLY REGULAR MAPPINGS

In this paper some theorems on fixed points of pair of asymptotically regularmappings in p-uniformly convex Banach space are proved For these mappings somefixed point theorems in a Hilbert space.in Lp spaces in Hardy spaces Hp and in Sobolev spaces Hpk for 1<P<+∞ and K>0 are also established.Thus resultsof Gornicki Kruppel and others are extended.

FIXED POINTS OF INCREASING OPERATORS IN ORDERED SPACE WITH APPLICATIONS

The minimal-maximal fixed points theorems of increasing operators are proved in ordered space and some well-known results of increasing operators and monotone operators are improved and generalized. The obtained results are then applied to singular nonlinear boundary problem in ordinary differential equation without any assumption of continuity, compactness, convexity and concavity.

Almost Fixed Points and Fixed Points of Upper [Lower] Semicontinuous Multimap on Locally G-convex Spaces

In this paper, we use the well known KKM type theorem for generalized convex spaces due to Park （Elements of the KKM theory for generalized convex spaces, Korean J. Comp. Appl. Math., 7（2000）, 1-28） to obtain an almost fixed point theorem for upper [resp., lower] semicontinuous multimaps in locally G-convex spaces, and then give a fixed point theorem for upper semicontinuous multimap with closed Γ-convex values.

On the Growth and the Fixed Points of Solutions of Second Order Non-homogeneous Differential Equations

In this paper, we investigate the growth and the fixed points of solutions and their 1st, 2nd derivatives of second order non-homogeneous linear differential equation and obtain the estimation of the order and the exponent of convergence of fixed points of solutions of the above equations.

Growth, Zeros and Fixed points of Differences of Meromorphic Solutions of Difference Equations

In this paper,we study the di erence equation a1(z)f(z+1)+a0(z)f(z)=0;where a1(z)and a0(z)are entire functions of nite order.Under some conditions,we obtain some properties,such as xed points,zeros etc.,of the di erences and forward di erences of meromorphic solutions of the above equation.

Common Fixed Points under Contractive Conditions in Cone Metric Spaces

In order to develop and improve the fixed point theorems in cone metric spaces, some new fixed point theorems are presented for two mappings in cone metric spaces which satisfy contractive conditions, where the cone is not necessarily normal. Our results generalize fixed point theorems of Abbas, Jungck and Stojan Radenovi in cone metric spaces.

Unique Common Fixed Points for Two Weakly C~*-contractive Mappings on Partially Ordered 2-metric Spaces

In this paper, we give existence theorems of common fixed points for two mappings with a weakly C*-contractive condition on partially ordered 2-metric spaces and give a sufficient condition under which there exists a unique common fixed point.