Mature-embryo-derived calli or japonica rice (Oryza sativa L)Taipei 309 were used for replicated protoplast isolation experiments. Six out of nine callus lines produced protoplasts with satisractory yield of 5. 20...Mature-embryo-derived calli or japonica rice (Oryza sativa L)Taipei 309 were used for replicated protoplast isolation experiments. Six out of nine callus lines produced protoplasts with satisractory yield of 5. 20×106~8. 96× 106 protoplasts/g FW(fresh weight).The remaining three callus lines Initiated from seeds of cryopreserved- callus-derived plants had rooty calli, resulting in low yield or protoplasts and a large number or isolated banana- shape intact cells. Viability or protoplasts ranged 87.46% ~94.15%.The average size or Protoplasts was 207. 49~379. 04μm2 in different callus lines.Comparitive experiments were also carried out using both calli and suspension culture cells for protoplast isolation. The results demonstrated that protoplast isolation of calli was a substantially simplified and reliable method for preparing rice protoplasts.展开更多
文摘Mature-embryo-derived calli or japonica rice (Oryza sativa L)Taipei 309 were used for replicated protoplast isolation experiments. Six out of nine callus lines produced protoplasts with satisractory yield of 5. 20×106~8. 96× 106 protoplasts/g FW(fresh weight).The remaining three callus lines Initiated from seeds of cryopreserved- callus-derived plants had rooty calli, resulting in low yield or protoplasts and a large number or isolated banana- shape intact cells. Viability or protoplasts ranged 87.46% ~94.15%.The average size or Protoplasts was 207. 49~379. 04μm2 in different callus lines.Comparitive experiments were also carried out using both calli and suspension culture cells for protoplast isolation. The results demonstrated that protoplast isolation of calli was a substantially simplified and reliable method for preparing rice protoplasts.