A self-cooling dielectric barrier discharge reactor, packed with foamed Cu and Ni mesh and operated at ambient conditions, was used for the composition of CO2 into CO and O2.The influences of power, frequency, and oth...A self-cooling dielectric barrier discharge reactor, packed with foamed Cu and Ni mesh and operated at ambient conditions, was used for the composition of CO2 into CO and O2.The influences of power, frequency, and other discharge characteristics were investigated in order to have a better understanding of the effect of the packing materials on CO2 decomposition.It is found that porous foamed Cu and Ni not only played a role as the carrier of energy transformation and electrode distributed in discharge gaps but also promoted the equilibrium shifting toward the product side to yield more CO by consuming some part of O2 and O radicals generated from the decomposition of CO2.The maximum CO2 decomposition rates of 48.6%and 49.2% and the maximum energy efficiency of 9.71% and 10.18% were obtained in the foamed Ni and Cu mesh, respectively.展开更多
为研究泡沫混凝土声屏障的吸声特性,针对复合型声屏障的结构形式及声屏障的顶端结构类型建立优化模型。基于声屏障的吸声基本理论和环境声学的边界元理论,利用交通噪音的频谱特性,分析不同声屏障高度及不同受声点高度时声屏障插入损失...为研究泡沫混凝土声屏障的吸声特性,针对复合型声屏障的结构形式及声屏障的顶端结构类型建立优化模型。基于声屏障的吸声基本理论和环境声学的边界元理论,利用交通噪音的频谱特性,分析不同声屏障高度及不同受声点高度时声屏障插入损失分布规律的影响,研究了复合型声屏障的结构形式及声屏障的顶端结构类型对声屏障插入损失分布规律的影响。研究结果表明:泡沫混凝土吸声型声屏障在近声源侧,声屏障插入损失为零;在远声源侧,声屏障插入损失的分布分为干涉、衰减及稳定3个阶段。声屏障的高度和受声点高度仅能影响近距离的声场分布,在远声源侧稳定阶段各高度的声屏障插入损失相差不超过0.2 d B;复合型声屏障在近声源侧声屏障插入损失存在负值,吸-隔-吸组合形式的复合型声屏障降噪效果最优;顶端结构为圆弧形声屏障的降噪效果优于30°折壁型和直壁型。展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.21663022)
文摘A self-cooling dielectric barrier discharge reactor, packed with foamed Cu and Ni mesh and operated at ambient conditions, was used for the composition of CO2 into CO and O2.The influences of power, frequency, and other discharge characteristics were investigated in order to have a better understanding of the effect of the packing materials on CO2 decomposition.It is found that porous foamed Cu and Ni not only played a role as the carrier of energy transformation and electrode distributed in discharge gaps but also promoted the equilibrium shifting toward the product side to yield more CO by consuming some part of O2 and O radicals generated from the decomposition of CO2.The maximum CO2 decomposition rates of 48.6%and 49.2% and the maximum energy efficiency of 9.71% and 10.18% were obtained in the foamed Ni and Cu mesh, respectively.
文摘为研究泡沫混凝土声屏障的吸声特性,针对复合型声屏障的结构形式及声屏障的顶端结构类型建立优化模型。基于声屏障的吸声基本理论和环境声学的边界元理论,利用交通噪音的频谱特性,分析不同声屏障高度及不同受声点高度时声屏障插入损失分布规律的影响,研究了复合型声屏障的结构形式及声屏障的顶端结构类型对声屏障插入损失分布规律的影响。研究结果表明:泡沫混凝土吸声型声屏障在近声源侧,声屏障插入损失为零;在远声源侧,声屏障插入损失的分布分为干涉、衰减及稳定3个阶段。声屏障的高度和受声点高度仅能影响近距离的声场分布,在远声源侧稳定阶段各高度的声屏障插入损失相差不超过0.2 d B;复合型声屏障在近声源侧声屏障插入损失存在负值,吸-隔-吸组合形式的复合型声屏障降噪效果最优;顶端结构为圆弧形声屏障的降噪效果优于30°折壁型和直壁型。
