Mercury is a promising candidate for the optical lattice clock, due to its low sensitivity to the blackbody radiation. We develop a single folded beam magneto-optical trap for the neutral mercury optical lattice clock...Mercury is a promising candidate for the optical lattice clock, due to its low sensitivity to the blackbody radiation. We develop a single folded beam magneto-optical trap for the neutral mercury optical lattice clock, with a 253. 7nm frequency quadrupled laser. Up to 1.7 × 10^6 (202Hg) or 1.5 × 10^6 (199Hg) atoms can be captured, and the atom temperature is lowered to 170μK (202Hg) or 50μK (199Hg). The cold atom signals of all six rich abundant isotopes are observed in this system.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 91436105the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No 2011CB921504the Research Project of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission under Grant No 09DJ1400700
文摘Mercury is a promising candidate for the optical lattice clock, due to its low sensitivity to the blackbody radiation. We develop a single folded beam magneto-optical trap for the neutral mercury optical lattice clock, with a 253. 7nm frequency quadrupled laser. Up to 1.7 × 10^6 (202Hg) or 1.5 × 10^6 (199Hg) atoms can be captured, and the atom temperature is lowered to 170μK (202Hg) or 50μK (199Hg). The cold atom signals of all six rich abundant isotopes are observed in this system.